• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-Chip Antenna

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Design of a Short/Open-Ended Slot Antenna with Capacitive Coupling Feed Strips for Hepta-Band Mobile Application

  • Keum, Kyoseung;Piao, Haiyan;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a planar printed hybrid short/open-ended slot antenna with capacitive coupling feed strips is proposed for hepta-band mobile applications. The proposed antenna is comprised of a slotted ground plane on the top plane and two capacitive coupling feed strips with a chip inductor on the bottom plane. At the low frequency band, the short-ended long slot fed by strip 1 generates its half-wavelength resonance mode, whereas the T-shaped open ended slot fed by strip 2 generates its quarter-wavelength resonance mode for the high frequency band. The antenna provides a wide bandwidth covering GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS/LTE2300/LTE2500 operation bands. Moreover, the antenna occupies a small volume of $15mm{\times}50mm{\times}1mm$. The operating principle of the proposed antenna and the simulation/measurement results are presented and discussed.

Development of the Triple Band(DCS, PCS, UPCS) Internal Chip Antenna using QMSA Structure (QMSA 구조를 활용한 내장형 트리플 칩 안테나 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1427-1434
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, triple band mobile chip antenna for DCS(1.71~1.88GHz) / PCS(1.75~1.87GHz) / UPCS(1.85~1.99GHz) on PCB Layout is designed. To analyze the characteristics of the designed antenna, we designed and measured Single, Dual, Triple Band antenna. The designed antenna was fabricated and measured using vector network analyzer in LTK(Laird Technologies Korea). Triple and wide band characteristic could be realized the measured bandwidth(V.S.W.R<2.0) of designed antenna operated in the band of 1.71GHz~1.99GHz. This antenna has a small size of about $19mm{\times}4mm{\times}1.6mm$, narrow bandwidth which is a defect of chip antenna is improved. And its experimental results were a good agreement with simulation performance.

Sub-Terahertz On-Chip Microstrip Patch Antenna in CMOS with Metal Dummy Structures (메탈 더미 구조를 포함하는 서브 테라헤르츠 CMOS 온칩 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Shim, Dongha;Yang, Ji Hoon;Han, Seung Han;Lee, Hyounmin;Kim, Ki Hoon;Kim, Hokyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the effect of metal dummy structures in CMOS on antenna performances of a sub-terahertz on-chip microstrip patch antenna. A 400-GHz on-chip antenna is designed in a 45-nm CMOS process, and the resonance frequency and efficiency of the antenna are analyzed depending on the density of metal dummy structures. Antennas integrated with an oscillator are designed and fabricated for verification, and measurements are performed using quasi-optical methods with an FTIR and bolometer. The measurement results shows that the radiated power drops from 420 nW to 90 nW by 6.8 dB due to the dummy structures with the density of 27 %.

Design and Fabrication of the Triple Band(DCS, PCS, UPCS) Internal Chip Antenna (내장형 트리플(DCS, PCS, UPCS) 칩 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, Seong-Il;Park, Sung-Ha;Ko, Young-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1261-1266
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, triple band mobile chip antenna for DCS(1.71${\sim}$1.88GHz) / PCS(1.75${\sim}$1.87GHz) / UPCS(1.8S${\sim}$1.99GHz) on PCB Layout is designed. To analyze the characteristics of the designed antenna, we used commerical simulation tool(HFSS). Triple and wide band characteristic could be realized the measured bandwidth(V.S.W.R<2.0) of the designed antenna operated in 1.71GHz${\sim}$1.99GHz. The size of the designed antenna is about 19mm${\times}$4mm${\times}$1.6mm, narrow bandwidth which is a defect of chip antenna is improved. And its experimental results were a good agreement with simulation performance.

A Study on Characteristics of Triple-band Plastic Chip Antenna for Mobile Terminal using Foamex Materials (Formax 매질을 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 삼중대역 플라스틱 칩 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hun;Song, Sung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2210-2216
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, triple-band plastic chip antennas for mobile terminal are investigated. Plastic chip antenna is composed of Foamex material with circle of PVC(Polyvilyl chloride). For its electric characteristics, the dielectric constant is 1.9, the insulation intensity is 112KV/cm. Plastic chip antennas are don't tend to break easily against to external shock, have more gain and efficiency than ceramic chip antennas. Triple-band plastic chip antennas of four type are implemented and experimented. From the experiments results, the antenna resonate at the triple-band, the gain of the antennas has about above -2dB, the pattern is ommidirectional the same as the conventional antennas. So, the antennas realized with Foamex material will be application for mobile phone antenna operated at the triple band which is cellular band and Korea-PCS band and ISM band or the antenna for other wireless communication system.

Battery-free slotted patch antenna sensor for wireless strain and crack monitoring

  • Yi, Xiaohua;Cho, Chunhee;Wang, Yang;Tentzeris, Manos M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1217-1231
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    • 2016
  • In this research, a slotted patch antenna sensor is designed for wireless strain and crack sensing. An off-the-shelf RFID (radiofrequency identification) chip is adopted in the antenna sensor design for signal modulation. The operation power of the RFID chip is captured from wireless reader interrogation signal, so the sensor operation is completely battery-free (passive) and wireless. For strain and crack sensing of a structure, the antenna sensor is bonded on the structure surface like a regular strain gage. Since the antenna resonance frequency is directly related with antenna dimension, which deforms when strain occurs on the structural surface, the deformation/strain can be correlated with antenna resonance frequency shift measured by an RFID reader. The slotted patch antenna sensor performance is first evaluated through mechanics-electromagnetics coupled simulation. Extensive experiments are then conducted to validate the antenna sensor performance, including tensile and compressive strain sensing, wireless interrogation range, and fatigue crack sensing.

A Design of Miniaturized Built-in Penta-Band Chip Antenna for Mobile Handset (휴대 단말기 내장형 5중 대역 칩 안테나 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeng-Cheul;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Park, Jong-Il;Kim, Hyeong-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.3 s.118
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    • pp.288-297
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    • 2007
  • The novel internal monopole chip antenna of penta-band operation for GSM850/GSM900/DCS/USPCS/WCDMA bands for mobile phones is proposed. This antenna occupies a small volume $8\times3.2\times20mm^3$ and is suitable to be embedded in a mobile phone as an internal antenna. The minimization of the proposed antenna was realized by using spiral line structure and meander line structure on FR-4 of dielectric$(\varepsilon_r=4.4)$. The designed antenna has the wide-band operation in the upper band by overlapping high order resonances. The measured bandwidth of this antenna (VSWR>3) is 150MHz$(1,030\sim1,180\;MHz)$ in the lower band operation and 650 MHz$(1,760\sim2,410\;MHz)$ in higher band operation. The measured radiation efficiency within bandwidth(VSWR 3:1) is over 50 %. The antenna has been designed by a commercial software HFSS.

CPW-Fed Arbitrary Frequency-Switchable Antenna Using CRLH Transmission Line

  • Lim, Inseop;Lim, Sungjoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2014
  • A novel frequency-switchable antenna that uses PIN diodes and a composite right- and left-handed transmission line (CRLH TL) is proposed. The CRLH TL provides multi-order resonance, including a zeroth-order resonance (ZOR), and its shunt stub determines the ZOR frequency. Thus, the resonant frequency is arbitrarily chosen by lumped chip inductors on the shunt stub. Two prototypes are designed using different chip inductors while maintaining the antenna geometries. Antenna #1 can switch the resonant frequency from 1.8 GHz to 2.3 GHz. Antenna #2 can switch its resonance from 0.9 GHz to 2.3 GHz.

Wide Bandwidth RFID Tag Antenna Design for Protection of Connection Part between Chip and Antenna (칩과 안테나 사이 연결부 보호를 위한 RFID 태그 안테나의 광대역 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a wide bandwidth RFID tag antenna design for protection of connection part between chip and antenna. A proposed tag antenna size, a resonant frequency and bandwidth are $53{\times}10{\times}1\;mm$, 900 MHz and 800 MHz($500{\sim}1,300\;MHz$) at -10 dB below, respectively. The dielectric materials with different relative permittivity such as polyethylene, glass and silicon were applied for protection of connection part between the proposed antenna and chip on the way of whole and partial housing. The measured return loss and radiation pattern agreed well with the calculation results. The read range of the proposed tag antenna without any housing and of tag antenna with housing covered over all by silicon with 3 mm thickness were observed about 5 m and 4 m, respectively.

Modified Inverted-F Type Wide Band Ceramic Dielectric Chip Antenna for IMT-2000 Handset (IMT-2000 단말기용 변형된 역 F형 광대역 세라믹 유전체 칩 안테나)

  • 이기성;채윤경;최익권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a wide band modified inverted-F type antenna printed on a high dielectric ceramic material is designed and fabricated. This antenna is designed to have optimum antenna characteristics analyzing the effects of design parameters such as printed antenna pattern, ceramic dielectric material dimension and dielectric constant on antenna characteristics using the commercial simulation tool HFSS. The fabricated antenna's width, length and height are 8 mm, 8 mm and 3 mm, respectively. Measurement results show that it has -10 dB bandwidth of 270 MHz which satisfies the IMT-2000 bandwidth required for handset and that its maximum radiation gain is 2 dBi.