• Title/Summary/Keyword: On Line Maintenance

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Carbon fiber-based long-gauge sensors monitoring the flexural performance of FRP-reinforced concrete beams

  • Mohamed A. Saifeldeen;Nariman Fouad
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.299-314
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    • 2023
  • Long-gauge carbon fiber line (CFL) sensors have received considerable attention in the past decade. However, there is still a need for an in-depth investigation of their measuring accuracy. This study investigates the accuracy of carbon fiber line sensors to monitor and differentiate the flexural behavior of two beams, one reinforced with steel bars alone and the other reinforced with steel and basalt fiber-reinforced polymer bars. A distributed set of long-gauge carbon fiber line, Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG), and traditional strain gauge sensors was mounted on the tensile concrete surface of the studied beams to compare the results and assess the accuracies of the proposed sensors. The test beams were loaded monotonically under four-point bending loading until failure. Results indicated the importance of using long-gauge sensors in providing useful, accurate, and reliable information regarding global structural behavior, while point sensors are affected by local damage and strain concentrations. Furthermore, long-gauge carbon fiber line sensors demonstrated good agreement with the corresponding Fiber Bragg Grating sensors with acceptable accuracy, thereby exhibiting potential for application in monitoring the health of large-scale structures.

A Study on Social Welfare Reflecting Road Maintenance Cost: the Case of Cheonan$\sim$Nonsan Lines (도로유지비용을 고려한 사회적 후생에 관한 연구 : 천안$\sim$논산 구간을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Woong-Yi;Park, Sang-Zoon;Kang, Kyung-Woo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this paper is to research the changes of social welfare by internalizing external cost, especially the maintenance cost. Main target of this paper is the Cheonan$\sim$Nonsan Line, where private capital highway, national highway and local road are competing against each other. Considering the realistic difficulties in applying the First Best pricing, this paper applied the Second Best pricing, applying the maintenance cost, in lieu of the already mentioned. The demand functions of the toll roads were built through regression analysis. By reflecting the maintenance cost to the toll fee, It was able to confirm the variation of social welfare deriving from the traffic assign change but also the aspects of toll revenue at the same time. Result of applying the Second Best pricing shows merely a small change in social welfare. However, in the aspect of finance, it is analyzed that there will be about 13 billion won worth of financial effectiveness which will contribute to the reduction of the national financial support.

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A Development of Maintenance Decision Support System for Gas Turbine Engine (가스터빈 엔진 정비 의사결정 지원시스템 개발)

  • Ki, Ja-Young;Kang, Myoung-Cheol;Lee, Myung-Kuk;Rho, Hong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2012
  • The solution of maintenance decision support system for the gas turbine engine, which is currently operating in GUNSAN combined cycle power plant, was developed and is consist of online monitoring module, periodic performance trending module, optimal compressor washing interval analysis module and hot component management module. Also, GUI platform was applied to this solution for the user to monitoring the analyzed result of engine performance condition and then to make a decision of the consequent maintenance action. In online condition monitoring module, the performance degradation of engine is provided by the analysis of difference between the real time measurement data compared to exist engine performance. The optimal compressor washing interval module produced the washing interval of maximum net profit value by researching the maintenance expense and the loss profit value corresponds to the performance degradation with economic assessment algorithm. Thus, this solution support the user to enable the optimal maintenance and operation of gas turbine engine with overall analysis of engine condition and main information.

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Establishment of Maintenance and Monitoring Standards for Shield and TBM Tunnels (Shield 및 TBM 터널의 유지관리계측 관리기준 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong-Tae Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to improve the tunnel maintenance and monitoring technology by establishing the maintenance, management, and monitoring standards for shield and TBM tunnels, which had been applied more in recent years. Method: This study comprehensively analyzed and compared the data and model simulations of Seoul Subway Lines 7 and 9 and Bundang Line, shield and TBM tunnels in South Korea, tunnels in France and Japan, and Channel Tunnel in the UK. Result: This study set maintenance and monitoring standards when there was no design estimate based on numerical analyses such as section design and section analysis regarding the maintenance and monitoring section of shield and TBM tunnels. Conclusion: It is necessary to determine safety by comprehensively considering not only each monitoring item but also the changing trend and correlation of all items and compensation of the tunnel.

A Basic Study on the Development of Automatic Line Stripe Removal Using Dry Ice Blaster (드라이아이스 블래스터를 이용한 자동화 차선제거 장비 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Kyung;Moon, Deuk-Soo;Bernold, Leonhard E.;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2008
  • Road is one of the infrastructure facilities, on which lines include various information for guiding a smooth traffic flow. This line marking work is continually removed and re-marked during maintenance. However, some problems exist when the line marking work is conducted. Traditional methods of using grinders and torches have risk of repetitive skill, and workers are exposed directly to the hazardous situations. Moreover, even though the equipment has developed, the line removing work induces environmental contamination and pollution line on the road. Therefore, this study can become one of the eco-friendly cleaning technologies using dry ice blaster equipment, and the new development of equipment will improve method of pavement marking removal. Also, it can introduce innovative automation in construction.

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A study on machine learning-based anomaly detection algorithm using current data of fish-farm pump motor (양식장 펌프 모터 전류 데이터를 이용한 머신러닝 기반 이상 감지 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Sae-yong Park;Tae Uk chang;Taeho Im
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2023
  • In line with the 4th Industrial Revolution, facility maintenance technologies for building smart factories are receiving attention and are being advanced. In addition, technology is being applied to smart farms and smart fisheries following smart factories. Among them, in the case of a recirculating aquaculture system, there is a motor pump that circulates water for a stable quality environment in the tank. Motor pump maintenance activities for recirculating aquaculture system are carried out based on preventive maintenance and data obtained from vibration sensor. Preventive maintenance cannot cope with abnormalities that occur before prior planning, and vibration sensors are affected by the external environment. This paper proposes an anomaly detection algorithm that utilizes ADTK, a Python open source, for motor pump anomaly detection based on data collected through current sensors that are less affected by the external environment than noise, temperature and vibration sensors.

MV Switchgear Technology Trend and Diagnosis Technology (중전압 차단 개폐장치의 기술동향과 진단기술)

  • Lee, H.D.;Lee, S.W.;Sin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes MV switchgear technology trends and diagnosis technology. MV switchgear has been rapidly changed into compact, reliability and safety situation. And suggested road-map to implement condition assessment or condition based maintenance. On-line diagnosis technology, life evaluation technology and system technology are suggested.

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Characterization of choline transport in immortalized rat brain capillary endothleial cell lines (TR-BBB)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Eun;Kang, Young-Sook
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.199.2-200
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    • 2003
  • Choline is an important membrane phospholipid constituent and a neurotransmitter precursor that is minimally synthesized in brain. The long-term maintenance of brain choline concentration is dependent on choline transport from plasma, which occurs via saturable transport system at the blood-brain barrier. In the present study, we examined to elucidate the characteristics of transport of cationic amines, especially choline which is one of cationic amines, to BBS using conditionally immortalized rat brain capillary endothelial cell line (TR-BBB) in vitro. (omitted)

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Deterioration Diagnosis of Electrolytic Capacitor in Motor Drive System using the System using the System ID Method (시스템 식별론을 이용한 드라이브 시스템에서의 전해 콘덴서 결함 진단)

  • 김준석;송홍석;남광희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 1999
  • An electrolytic capacitor is widely used in a motor drive system. Therefore, the deterioration diagnosis of an electrolytic capacitor is needed of preventive maintenance of the system. In this paper, we propose a new diagnosis method for the electrolytic capacitor by using the system identification method, which presents the information about the capacitor's interna parameters in on-line operation an use fuzzy algorithm for the deterioration decision. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme by using computer simulation.

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Analysis on the Current Status of Maintenance and Monitoring of the Bridge Across Seokdaecheon, Busan Metro Line 4 (부산도시철도 4호선 석대천 횡단 교량의 유지관리계측 현황분석)

  • Woo, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 2022
  • 1차 안전기준은 안전한 공사관리를 위한 목표치이며, 2차 주의기준은 주변구조물이나 주민에게 안전에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 범위 값이며, 3차 정밀분석기준은 공사장 자체의 위험에 대비하는 기준을 의미 하므로 향후에는 계측항목별로 계측관리기준을 세분하여 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

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