• 제목/요약/키워드: Omega Network

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.024초

MicroPost: 분산형 소셜 애플리케이션을 위한 효율적인 이벤트 통지 아키텍처의 설계 (MicroPost: The Design of an Efficient Event Notification Architecture for Distributed Social Applications)

  • 배준현;김상욱
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2009
  • Emerging social networking services provide a new paradigm for human-to-human communication. However, these services are centralized and managed by single service provider. In this paper, we propose MicroPost, a decentralized event notification service architecture for social applications based on publish/subscribe model. In our design space, event brokers are structured as an overlay network which provides the substrate of distributed peer-to-peer lookup service for storing and retrieving subscriptions with hashed keys. Event clients interact with event brokers to publish or subscribe social messages over the wide-area network. Using XML standards, we present an efficient algorithm to forward events for rendezvous-based matching in this paper. In our design space, the cost of routing is O(${\omega}log_kN$), where N is the number of event brokers, ${\omega}$ is the number of meta-data obtained from event messages, and k is a constant, which is selected by our design, to divide the identifier space and to conquer the lookup of given key. Consequently, what we achieved is an asynchronous social messaging service architecture which is decentralized, efficient, scalable, and flexible.

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시간영역 측정을 이용한 CPW에서 가우시안 펄스 전송 특성 (Propagation Characteristics of Picosecond Gaussian Pulses in Coplanar Waveguides using Time Domain Measurement)

  • 이승엽;신용섭
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1143-1148
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    • 2003
  • CPW와 마이크로스트립선로에서 수십 피코초의 펄스 폭을 갖는 가우시안(Gaussian) 펄스 신호가 진행해 갈 때 기판 및 선로 구조에 따른 분산 및 펄스의 전파 특성을 시간 영역에서 해석하고 측정하였다. 특히, 선로에 사용된 기판의 기본 TE 모드에 대한 차단 주파수( $f_{TE}$ )의 변화에 따른 CPW와 마이크로스트립 선로간의 전송특성을 구하고 비교하였다. 이를 실험적으로 확인하기 위해 $f_{TE}$ 가 다른 기판에 두 가지 50 $\Omega$ 선로를 제작하여 수십 피코초 펄스가 진행되었을 때의 전송 특성을 시간 영역 분석기능이 내장된 VNA(Vector Network Analyzer)를 이용해서 측정하였다.

네트워크 부하 조건의 변화가 채널 상태 정보에 미치는 영향을 고려한 옥내 전력선 통신 채널의 채널 용량 분석 (Channel Capacity Analysis for Indoor PLC Networks with Considering the Effect of Loading conditions of Networks on Channel State Information)

  • 신재영;정지채
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2011
  • We analyze the channel capacity with considering the effect of the loading conditions of indoor PLC networks on channel state information. We consider various numbers of load for two kinds of the networks with regular length branches and a deployed network of indoor PLC. For calculating the channel capacity degradation, two noise scenarios and impedances are considered. From the simulation results, we suggest the robust regression lines for modeling the channel capacity degradation. In the cases of 0 $\Omega$ and $Z_0$ loads, natural log and linear function curve show the best goodness of fit, respectively. For the deployed indoor PLC network with 0 $\Omega$ loads, compared with the networks with regular length branches, the goodness of fit decreases by the amount of 0.12 and 0.15 for low noise and high noise scenarios, respectively. Using the regression lines, we can estimate the channel capacity degradation without measurement.

전압 이득과 변조지수 제어에 의한 3상 Z-소스 인버터의 출력 교류 전압 제어 (Output AC Voltage Control of a Three-Phase Z-Source Inverter by the Voltage Gain and Modulation Index Control)

  • 김세진;정영국;임영철;양승학
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.1996-2005
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new method for constant control of the output AC voltage of a voltage-fed three phase Z-source inverter (ZSI), in case of Z-network DC voltage variation or heavy change of load. The modulation index for the reference output AC voltage of ZSI can be calculated by the basic definition of ZSI, the input DC voltage and capacitor voltage of Z-network. And, the output AC voltage of ZSI is controlled by the modified space vector modulation (SVM) with the calculated modulation index. By the proposed method, the modulation index of output AC voltage is closely following in the reference modulation index. The validity of the proposed method is verified using PSIM simulation. In case which the input DC voltage of ZSI is heavily changed from 100[V] to 70[V] (or to 150[V]) and in case which load is changed from $30[\Omega]$ to $10[\Omega]$, we confirmed that the output AC voltage of ZSI is constantly controlled by the proposed method because the modulation index of ZSI is also simultaneously changed. Finally, FFT and %THD of the output voltage and current of ZSI by the proposed method are analyzed.

LCR Network을 구성하는 Ru계 후막저항계의 거동 (The Behaviour of Ru Based Thick Film Resistor as a Comonent of LCR Network)

  • 박지애;이홍림;문지웅;김구대;이동아;손용배
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1997
  • LCR(Inductor Capacitor Resistor) network을 구성하기 위한 90$0^{\circ}C$소성용 Ru계 저항체를 제조하였다. 이 90$0^{\circ}C$동시소성용 저항 페이스트는 유리상 조성중 용융온도를 낮춰주는 PbO의 양을 감소시키고 Al2O3와 SiO2의 양을 증가시켜 제조하였다. 본 연구에서는 Alumina기판 위에 인쇄하고 소결한 저항체의 면저항과 Inductor와 Capacitor기판을 사용하여 제조한 저항체의 면저항 및 기판과 저항체간의 계면에 대한 관찰하였다. 또한 RuO2의 양을 달리하여 제조한 저항체의 저항값 변화에 대해서도 고찰하였다. 동시소성으로 소결한 경우, Alumina기판에서는 103~106$\Omega$/$\square$의 저항값을 얻을 수 있었으나, Inductor와 Capacitor기판에서는 저항값의 측정 범위를 벗어났다.

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단자속 양자 회로 측정용 고속 프로브의 성능 시험 (High-speed Performance of Single Flux Quantum Circuits Test Probe)

  • 김상문;최종현;김영환;강준희;윤기현;최인훈
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2002
  • High-speed probe made to test single flux quantum(SFQ) circuits was comprised of semi-rigid coaxial cables and microstrip lines. The impedance was set at 50 $\Omega$to carry high-speed signals without much loss. To do performance test of high-speed probe, we have attempted to fabricate a test chip which has a coplanar waveguide(CPW) structure. Electromagnetic simulation was done to optimize the dimension of CPW so that the CPW structure has an impedance of 50$\Omega$, matching in impedance with the probe. We also used the simulation to investigate the effect of the width of signal line and the gap between signal line and ground plane to the characteristics of CPW structure. We fabricated the CPW structure with a gold film deposited on Si wafer whose resistivity was above $1.5\times$10$_4$$\Omega$.cm. The magnitudes of S/sub 21/ of CPW at 6 ㎓ in simulations and in the actual measurements done with a network analyzer were: -0.1 ㏈ and -0.33 ㏈ (type A),-0.2 ㏈ and -0.48 ㏈ (type B), respectively. Using the test chip, we have successfully tested the performance of high-speed probe made for SFQ circuits. The probe showed the good performance overthe bandwidth of 10 ㎓.

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우수 차수에서 수동 목종단 제자형 회로 실현이 가능한 변형된 inverse Chebyshev 함수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modified Inverse Chebyshev Function to Realize the Passive Doubly-Terminated Ladder Network for the Even Order)

  • 최석우;윤창훈;김동용
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권5호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 1994
  • Inverse Chebyshev function can realize the same order of Chebyshev function nuder the same specification. In general, inverse Chebyshev function has the preferable characteristics in terms of the delay characteristics and the time-domain performances compare with Chebyshev function. However, for the even order n, inverse Chebyshev function does not realize in the doubly-terminated ladder network which has preferable sensitivity characteristics because of the finite value at ${\omega}={\infty}$. In this paper, the modified inverse Chebyshev function with $\mid$H($j^{\infty}$$\mid$=0 s proposed to realize the passive doubly-terminated ladder network for the n even or odd. The modified inverse Chebyshev function characteristics ars studied in the frequency and time domain, and then, realize the passive doubly-terminated ladder network.

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전력선통신을 위한 중 전압용 전력선의 RF채널 특성 (RF Channel Characteristics of the Medium-voltage Power Line for PLC)

  • 김선효;김관호;이형철;신철재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, the channel characteristics of the medium voltage(22.9kV) power line to analysis the broadband power line communication in the frequency range up to 30MHz was measured. With the sideband electrical coupler in the operating frequency range from DC to 30MHz, we measured characteristic impedance, noise and attenuation of the medium voltage power line, and then characteristic impedance was measured at the state of unloaded medium voltage power line by Scattering parameter method of Vector Network Analyzer. As a measurement result, Channel impedance shows 100~380$\Omega$ at the less than 15MHz and 70~230$\Omega$ at the more than 15 MHz. Noise characteristics of power line shows -75dBm at 20MHz and Narrowband interference noise was from 3 MHz to 7MHz.

Novel Control Strategy for a UPQC under Distorted Source and Nonlinear Load Conditions

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel control strategy for a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) including a series and a shunt active power filter (APF) to compensate the harmonics in both the distorted supply voltage and the nonlinear load current. In the series APF control scheme, a proportional-integral (PI) controller and a resonant controller tuned at six multiples of the fundamental frequency of the network ($6{\omega}_s$) are performed to compensate the harmonics in the distorted source. Meanwhile, a PI controller and three resonant controllers tuned at $6n{\omega}_s$(n=1, 2, 3) are designed in the shunt APF control scheme to mitigate the harmonic currents produced by nonlinear loads. The performance of the proposed UPQC is significantly improved when compared to that of the conventional control strategy thanks to the effective design of the resonant controllers. The feasibility of the proposed UPQC control scheme is validated through simulation and experimental results.

Z-소스 인버터의 Z-네트워크 커패시터 전압 제어를 위한 변조지수 적분제어 (Integral control of modulation index for Z-network capacitor voltage control of Z-source inverter)

  • 김세진;정영국;임영철;오승열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Z-네트워크 커패시터 전압 제어를 위한 변조지수 적분제어를 이용하여 3상 Z-소스 인버터(ZSI)의 출력 교류전압을 일정하게 제어하는 방법을 제안하였다. ZSI의 직류전압 및 부하가 변동되는 상황에서도 제안된 방법을 사용하여 일정한 출력 교류전압을 유지하는 것이 가능하다. 제안된 방법의 타당성을 입증하기 위해 ZSI의 직류전압이 200[V]에서 150[V]로 급감 하는 경우와 부하가 $60[{\Omega}]$에서 $20[{\Omega}]$으로 급감하는 경우를 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 이용해 검증하였다.

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