• Title/Summary/Keyword: Offshore wind power generation

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Effect of Artificial Noise from Offshore Wind Power Generation on Immunological Parameters in Rock Bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus) (돌돔(Oplegnathus fasciatus)에 대한 인위적인 해상풍력발전소 건설소음의 면역학적 영향)

  • Choi, Kwang-Min;Joo, Min-Soo;Kang, Gyoungsik;Woo, Won-Sik;Kim, Kyung Ho;Son, Min-Young;Jeong, Son Ha;Park, Chan-Il
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2021
  • Offshore wind power generation is an energy generation field that is rapidly developing owing to the increasing demand for clean energy. However, the physiological response of fish to the underwater noise generated during construction or operation of wind turbines is unclear. We confirmed the effects of sound pressures of 125, 135, 145, and 155 dB/µPa, including 140 dB/µPa (the standard sound pressure for noise damage recognition in South Korea), through serum analysis in rock bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus). High mortality induced by reduced immunity through artificial infection after stimulation was confirmed. These results suggest that rock bream is negatively affected by the noise generated during the construction of offshore wind power plants.

A study on Design of Generation Capacity for Offshore Wind Power Plant : The Case of Chonnam Province in Korea (해상풍력 발전용량 설계에 관한 연구 : 전남사례를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Moon-Seon;Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hak;Lee, Soo-Hyoung;Lee, Sook-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2018
  • Wind energy is widely recognized as one of the cheapest forms of clean and renewable energy. In fact, in several countries, wind energy has achieved cost parity with fossil fuel-based sources of electricity generation for new electricity generation plants. Offshore wind energy development promises to be a significant domestic renewable energy source for the target of korea government 3020 plan. A pivotal activity during the development phase of a wind project is wind resource assessment. Several approaches can be categorized as three basic scales or stages of wind resource assessment: preliminary area identification, area wind resource evaluation, and micrositing. This study is to estimate the wind power capacity of chonnam province offshore area using three basic stages based on the six meteorological mast data. WindPRO was used, one of a well-known wind energy prediction programs and based on more than 25 years of experiences in development of software tools for wind energy project development. The design results of offshore wind power generation capacity is calculated as total 2.52GW with six wind farms in chonnam offshore area.

A Review of Vessel Traffic and Fishing Activity Standards for Offshore Wind Farm in Domestic Areas Based on the Analysis of Foreign Cases (국외 사례 분석을 통한 국내 해상풍력 발전단지의 선박통항 및 어로활동기준 설정에 관한 고찰)

  • Kwon, Yu-Min;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Rim, Geung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2018
  • According to the Global Wind Report of the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) in 2017, global wind power electricity generation capacity has been dramatically developing from 23,900 MW in 2001 to 486,790 MW in 2016. However, wind power generation in South Korea accounts for only 0.2 % of total power generation. Nonetheless, electricity production by wind power generation is soon expected to reach the grid parity where the cost of generating electricity by wind power is equal to the cost of fossil fuels such as oil. In this study, we analyzed the criteria of vessel traffic and fishing activities of major offshore wind farms in Europe where 88 % of the offshore wind power facilities are located. Finally, we suggest critical considerations based on the analysis.

Development of Unified SCADA System Based on IEC61850 in Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation System (파력-해상풍력 복합발전시스템의 IEC61850기반 통합 SCADA시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Yub;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ham, Kyung-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2016
  • This paper suggests a structure of power control system in floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system. We have developed an unified SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system which can be used to monitor and control PCS(Power Conversion System) based on IEC61850. The SCADA system is essential to perform the algorithm like proportional distribution and data acquisition, monitoring, active power, reactive power control in hybrid power generation system. IEC61850 is an international standard for electrical substation automation systems. It was made to compensate the limitations of the legacy industrial protocols such as Modbus. In order to test the proposed SCADA system and algorithm, we have developed the wind-wave simulator based Modbus. We have designed a protocol conversion device based on real-time Linux for the communication between Modbus and IEC61850. In this study, SCADA system consists of four 3MW class wind turbines and twenty-four 100kW class wave force generator.

Arrangement Design and Performance Evaluation for Multiple Wind Turbines of 10MW Class Floating Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation System (10MW급 부유식 파력-해상풍력 연계형 발전 시스템의 다수 풍력터빈 배치 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Sewan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Lee, Kang-Su;Park, Yeon-Seok;Oh, Hyunseok;Shin, Hyungki;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2015
  • In this study, an arrangement design process for multiple wind turbines, placed on the 10MW class floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system, was presented, and the aerodynamic performance was evaluated by using a computational fluid dynamics. An arrangement design, which produces a maximum power in the site wind field, was found by using a commercial program, WindPRO, based on a blade element momentum theory, then the effect of wake interference on the system between multiple wind turbines was studied and evaluated by using ANSYS CFX.

Design Analysis of Substructure for Offshore Wind Pile Excavation (해상풍력 파일 굴착직경 결정을 위한 하부구조물 설계해석)

  • Lee, Gi-Ok;Sun, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2019
  • With recent rapid increases in the power generation capacity of offshore wind power generators, reliable structural analysis of the large-scale infrastructure needed to install wind power generators at sea is required. Therefore, technology for heavy marine equipment such as barges and excavation equipment is needed. Under submarine conditions, rock drilling technology to install the substructure for offshore wind pile excavation is a very important factor in supporting a wind farm safely under dynamic loads over periods of at least 20 years. After investigating the marine environment and on-site ground excavation for the Saemangeum offshore wind farm, in this study we suggest.

A Critical Review on Japan's Offshore Wind Bidding System (일본의 해상풍력 입찰제도에 관한 비판적 고찰)

  • Son Bumsuk
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the issues regarding the selection competition process of offshore wind power operators conducted in Japan in 2020. It also explores the implications of the findings on the legal system of Korea for the introduction of offshore wind power in the future. Drawing on Japan's example, Korea must reconsider the importance of the price aspect when introducing offshore wind power and adopt policies that prioritize balanced industrial development and focus on regional and domestic economic ripple effects.

Installation of Meteorological Mast for the Test Bed of Offshore Wind Power (서해 100MW 해상풍력 실증단지 기상타워 구축사례)

  • Ryu, Moosung;Kang, Keumseok;Kim, Jiyoung;Lee, Junshin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.55.2-55.2
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    • 2011
  • The final site of offshore wind power plant should be decided by comprehensive examination of various conditions such as wind resource, sea depth, geology, grid connection, social circumstance and environmental issue. Wind condition is typically regarded as the most important factor because wind energy increases in proportion to wind velocity and it directly relates to the amount of power output, efficiency of power plant and profitability. Advanced countries in the offshore wind power sector such as Denmark, UK and Germany, they are analyzing wind resource accurately by installing the meteorological mast in the ocean in order to get the optimal type of wind turbine and maximum generation efficiency. Also, it is made much of designing offshore power plant on the basis of actual measurement by met-mast and those wind farms have a chance to get the loan with reduced interest rate in project financing. In Korea, the HEMOSU-1 is installed in the ocean around Wido island to analyze wind resource of test bed of 100MW offshore wind power on october last year. This paper deals with the design and construction procedure of the first met-mast in Korea and also shows the site characteristics of test bed. Therefore, this paper will give useful information to local governments and private business sector who are trying to construct offshore wind farm and it can also be a good reference for the following projects of meteorological mast in near future.

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Study of a Photovoltaic System as an Emergency Power Supply for Offshore Plant Facilities (해양플랜트 설비의 비상전원공급을 위한 태양광 발전시스템 연구)

  • Choi, Gun Hwan;Lee, Byung Ho;Jung, Rho-Taek;Shin, Kyubo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • The use of eco-friendly energy in the offshore plant system is expanding because conventional generators are operated by fossil fuel or natural gas. Eco-friendly energy, which replaces existing power generation methods, should be capable of generating the power for lighting protection equipment, airborne fault indication, parameter measurement, and others. Most of the eco-friendly energy used in offshore plant facilities is solar and wind power. In the case of using photovoltaic power, because the structure must be constructed based as flat solar panels, it can be damaged easily by the wind. Therefore, there is a need for a new generation system composed of a spherical structure that does not require a separate structure and is less influenced by the wind. Considering these characteristics, in this study we designed, fabricated, and tested a unit that could provide the most efficient spherical photovoltaic power generation considering wind direction and wind pressure. Our test results indicated that the proposed system reduced costs because it did not require any separate structure, used eco-friendly energy, reduced carbon dioxide emissions, and expanded the proportion of eco-friendly energy use by offshore plant facilities.

Comparative Assessment of Wind Resources Between West Offshore and Onshore Regions in Korea (서해상과 연안지역의 풍력기상자원 비교평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Jeong, Hyeong-Se;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Baek-Jo
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • Characteristics of wind resources of offshore and coastal regions were compared using wind data obtained from HeMOSU-1 (Herald of Meteorological and Oceanographic Special Unit-1) meteorological mast located at Southwestern Sea, and ground-based LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) at Gochang observation site near it. The analysis includes comparison of basic wind statistics such as mean wind speed, wind direction, power law exponent and their temporal variability as well as site assessment items for the wind power plant such as turbulence intensity and wind power density at the two observation sites. It was found that the wind at HeMOSU-1 site has lower diurnal and seasonal variability than that at Gochang site, which lead to smaller turbulence intensity. Overall, the results of the comparative analysis show that the wind resource at HeMOSU-1 site located offshore has more favorable condition for wind power generation than the wind resource at Gochang which shows nature of coastal area.