• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.308-327
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• 2020

The importance of information security is increasing, and various efforts are being made to improve users' information security behaviors. Among these various efforts, information security education is mainly aimed at providing users with information security knowledge and improving information security awareness. This study classified the types of information security education into offline and online to examine the effects of each education method on attitudes toward information security (perceived severity, vulnerability, self-efficacy and response-efficacy) and information security behaviors. A survey was conducted for users with information security education experiences. The results obtained by comparing the differences in the path coefficients of personal information security behaviors according to information security education experiences showed that security behaviors were more significant in the online experience group than the offline group. In addition, gender differences were analyzed, and it was found that females had a greater impact on information security attitudes than males. This study also found that among Internet users with online information security education experience, females tend to have more information security behavior than males, but there were contrasting results among users with offline information security education experiences. The results of this study finally address the necessity of reflecting users' personalities in the systematic design of information security education in the future. Furthermore, the results of this study support the need for an appropriate education system that sufficiently understands education types to maximize the effects of information security education.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.113-121
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to verify whether there is a difference in boredom between education types (offline vs. online) in the mandatory education scene, and to explore the moderator effect of meaning making activities in the relationship between education types and boredom. In this study, 197 college students were divided into offline and online groups and they participated in mandatory education. The meaning making activity was operationalized based on the meaning discovery scale. As a result of the study, the state boredom after mandatory education was significantly higher in the online group than in the offline group. However, meaning making activities did not moderate the relationship between education type and the state boredom. Through further analysis, it was found that boredom in both groups significantly decreased after the meaning making activity.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2021

본 연구는 예술교육에서 교육자-학습자 간의 상호작용에 대한 만족도에 따라 행동의도(창작·참여)로 순환될 수 있는지를 확인하고 온라인, 오프라인 차이를 비교하는 것으로 온라인 예술교육 효과를 제고하는 방안을 제시한다. 연구방법으로는 예술교육 및 교육적·사회적 상호작용과 만족도, 행동의도를 문헌분석하고 예술교육을 수강하는 음악, 미술전공생을 대상으로 동일한 과목의 온라인과 오프라인 교육에 대한 설문조사를 2회 실시하였다. 그 결과 온라인 89명, 오프라인 56명의 학생이 참여하였고 예술교육에서의 교육적, 사회적 상호작용에 따른 만족도가 높을수록 행동의도로 연결되는 관계가 증명되었다. 특히, 온라인 예술교육은 교육적 상호작용 수준이 더 높고 사회적 상호작용이 낮게 나타나 오프라인과 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 온라인 예술교육이 높은 만족도와 창작활동으로 연결되기 위해서는 교육자와의 사회적 관계를 위한 커뮤니케이션 활동을 강화하고 온라인 매체 경험을 다각화하여 참여 적극성을 높인다면, 오프라인 이상의 학습효과를 얻을 수 있다.

• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2020

최근, 코비드 환경은 대학의 교육 시스템에 심각한 영향을 끼쳤다. 대학의 재학률과 취업률에 큰 영향을 미치는 학생의 진로지도 방법은 코비드 환경에서 변할 수밖에 없다. 기존의 진로지도 활동은 오프라인 상담 방법을 주로 사용하지만, 코비드 환경에서의 진로지도 활동은 온라인 상담 방법을 더 중요하게 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 온라인과 오프라인 교육 환경에서 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 하이브리드(온라인과 오프라인) 진로지도 모델을 제안한다. 온라인과 오프라인의 특성을 가진 하이브리드 제안 모델은 코비드 환경에서도 학생들을 효과적으로 지도 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안 모델을 실제 상담 사례에 적용하여 제안 모델의 유용성을 보였다.

• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2022

본 네일미용 교육에 관심을 가지고 참여하는 학생이 늘어나면서 오프라인 교육을 통한 상호작용 속에서 강사와 학생들의 유대관계 형성과 새롭게 등장한 4차 산업혁명에 따른 매체를 통한 교육과의 관계가 매우 중요하다고 판단되어, 네일미용 교육의 온·오프라인 서비스 품질과 만족도를 살펴보는 것도 매우 중요하다고 사료된다. 본 연구는 네일미용 온·오프라인 교육실태 및 서비스 품질과 교육 만족도에 관하여 조사하였으며, 연구 대상자로는 대전, 세종, 충남, 충북 그 외 지역의 10대에서 50대 이상의 남·여로 불특정 다수 319명을 대상으로 조사 도구는 설문지로 하였다. 수집된 자료 통계프로그램인 SPSS 27.0과 SPSS Macro 3.4를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 종합해보면, 네일미용의 온·오프라인 교육 인식이 서비스품질과 교육 만족도에 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구 결과를 일반화하기에는 정확한 측정의 한계점이 있어 추후 연구에서는 조사지역을 확대하고 온·오프라인 네일미용 교육 수업의 만족도에 교사들의 만족도를 추가하여 비교 및 분석한다면 더 좋은 연구 결과가 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of East Asia Management
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.39-62
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• 2023

Online and offline mixed teaching mode has become an important way to promote the connotative development of higher education. Under the background that offline teaching has become mature, in order to further promote the development of online education, and promote the implementation of the mixed teaching mode, to mix and to provide basis for the construction of the mixed teaching mode, this study takes the online learning effect as the evaluation basis, adopts the online questionnaire survey to conduct statistical analysis of the online learning behavior of 2213 college students, and discusses the differentiation phenomenon of online learning groups from the micro, meso and macro perspectives. It is found that there are significant differences in the online learning effect of college students in terms of the type of learning platform, whether the school implements the online offline mixed teaching mode, education background, grade (bachelor's degree), and region. Colleges and universities should strengthen the promotion of online and offline mixed teaching mode; The online learning platform should improve the platform function and strengthen the functional differentiation design of learning resources for students. Education departments pay attention to the learning effect of online learners in different regions, and bridge the gap in regional education.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.167-187
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• 2003

Ankylosing spondylitis(AS) is one of the most common forms of chronic arthritis causing pain and progressive disability. The purposes of this study were 1) to develop an offline educational program and online educational program for the patients with ankylosing spondylitis; and 2) to test the effectiveness of each program in terms of changes in ankylosing spondylitis self-efficacy, exercise continuity disease activity, physical functioning, and depression. The convenient samples for three groups were selected acceding to the inclusion criteria. Online education group consists of 7 patients, and 14 patients were included for the offline group, while 12 patients were assigned to the control group. Outcomes variables included self efficacy, exercise continuity, disease activity, physical function, and depression and the reliability of each measure was ranged from .88 to .95 in the present study. The offline educational program demonstrated positive effects on self-efficacy, exercise continuity, disease activity, and depression, whereas the online educational program on exercise continuity, disease activity, and depression. The self-efficacy was showed positive effect only in the offline educational program, whereas physical functioning did not improve in both intervention groups. These partial improvements may be due to the small sample size and the methods of online education program. In conclusion, the effectiveness of the offline and online educational programs was partially supported in the present study. For the improvement of these programs, the further study would be necessary to apply this kind of intervention program with larger sample and to test the psychometric of the newly development tools.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.362-374
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• 2013

정보통신기술은 사회적 활동과 커뮤니케이션 방식을 변화시켜왔으며, 그 과정에서 온라인 공간과 오프라인 공간은 전자가 후자를 대체하고 침식하는 이분적 공간으로 생각되어왔다. 본 연구의 목적은 국지적인 사회적 활동과 커뮤니케이션이 수행되는 도시 공간이 온라인 커뮤니케이션과 오프라인 커뮤니케이션의 교차를 통해 시공간적으로 어떻게 구성되고, 온라인 공간을 통해 어떻게 '재매개'되는지를 탐구하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2013년 1월에 영남대학교 박물관에서 실시된 '영남지역의 역사와 문화'라는 주제의 '지역 교육' 연수를 사례로 살펴본다. 본 연구는 온라인 공간을 통한 커뮤니케이션의 증대는 오프라인 공간에서 '부재적 현존'이나 '장소상실'의 확장을 야기한다는 이분법적 관점을 비판하면서, 오프라인 공간을 재매개하는 온라인공간은 오프라인 공간의 시공간적 제약을 초월하는 공간이 아니라 반대로 도시 공간과 장소의 공간적, 시간적, 물질적, 사회적, 문화적 환경을 반영하는 공간이라는 것을 주장한다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.12-21
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• 2022

The College of engineering's capstone design is student-team-centred learning based on project-based learning and is one of the most important courses for students aiming to be competent professional engineers capable of solving real industrial problems. Therefore, in order to resolve the capstone problems, various face-to-face contacts such as frequent industrial site visits, multiple meetings with diverse people including team members, and repeated contacts with course-supervising and team-advising professors are prerequisite processes. However, according to the transition to fully online education due to the global pandemic of COVID-19, capstone design courses for 2020 and 2021 were also conducted online. Based on the modified students' evaluations of educational quality (SEEQ) with 3 perspectives such as curriculum, teaching-staff and students themselves, this study compares their evaluations of offline capstone designs from 2013 to 2019 and online capstone designs in 2020 and 2021 in the context of COVID-19. In 3 perspectives, the difference in students' evaluation of the online capstone between the beginning and the end of the course shows a positive effect, which is better than the offline capstone. Also, in various dimensions for each perspective, the online capstone shows a better evaluation than the offline capstone. These findings suggest that the online capstone design curriculum can be expected to have educational effects as well as students' satisfaction with the online curriculum in the future.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate comparison of the effectiveness on knowledge improvement before and after the oral health education focusing on foreign students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 40 foreign students in Sun Moon University from June 2 to September 30, 2014. The experimental group had an online oral health education and the control group had an off line education. The questionnaire consisted of oral health(10 items), toothbrushing(10 items), dental caries(10 items), periodontal disease(5 items), tooth sensitivity(5 items), oral cancer(6 items), and smoking(5 items). The data were analyzed by SPSS Win 18.0 program. Results: Knowledge scores of online education increased to average 1.257 points, and that of offline education was average of 2.56 points. There were statistically significant results for toothbrushing, dental caries, periodontal disease, tooth sensitivity, oral cancer and TMD except for smoking in offline education group. Conclusions: This study suggests that the offline oral health education is more effective than online oral health education.