• 제목/요약/키워드: Off-tuning

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.025초

Self-Tuning Control of SRM for Maximum Torque with Current and Shaft Position Feedback

  • Seo Jong-yun;Yang Hyong-yeol;Kim Kwang-Heon;Lim Young-Cheol;Cha Hyun-Rok;Jang Do-Hyun
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.351-354
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present self-tuning control of switched reluctance motor for maximum torque with phase current and shaft position sensor. Determination method of turn-on/off angle is realized by using self-tuning control method. During the sampling time, micro-controller checks the number of pulse from encoder and compare with the number of pre-checked pulse. After micro-controller calculates between two data, it moves forward or backward turn-off angle. When the turn-off angle is fixed optimal turn-off angle, the turn-on angle automatically moves forward or backward by a step using self-tuning control method. And then, optimal turn-off angle is searched once again. As such a repeating process, turn-on/off angle is moved automatically to obtain the maximum torque. The experimental results are presented to validate the self-tuning algorithm.

  • PDF

SRM의 최대 토크 운전을 위한 자기동조 제어 (Maximum Torque Operation of SRM by using a Self-tuning Control Method)

  • 서종윤;김광헌;장도현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.240-245
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 SRM의 최대 토크 운전을 위한 자기동조 제어방법을 연구하였다. SRM은 비선형적인 특성이 강하여 해석적인 방법으로 특성을 고찰하거나 속도 및 토크 제어가 어려운 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최대 토크 운전을 위한 적절한 턴-온/오프각 제어를 자기동조방식(self-tuning method)에 의해 결정하는 방식을 제안하였다. 그리고 턴-온/오프각을 제어하기 위해 귀환되는 신호는 각각 엔코더 펄스수와 상전류의 증분값을 사용하였으며, 운전 중에 스스로 적절한 턴-오프각을 먼저 추종하고 다음으로 턴-온각을 추종하게 된다. 턴-온/오프각은 서로 종속적인 관계에 있으므로 최대 토크 값을 유지하기 위한 턴-온/오프각을 실시간 자기동조방식으로 제어하였으며, 실험을 통해 제안된 방식이 타당함을 확인하였다.

TMD 제어성능 개선을 위한 ETMD 개발 (Development of ETMD for Improving TMD Control Performance)

  • 전승곤
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.157-164
    • /
    • 2022
  • The TMD has a simpler structure than other vibration control devices and shows excellent control performance for the standardized vibration occurring in the structure. However, when the vibration cycle of the structure coincides with the vibration cycle of the TMD due to the sudden external loads, the off-tuning occurs, which threatens the structure while increasing the vibration width of the TMD. Therefore, Electromagnetic Tuned Mass Damper (ETMD) was developed as a semi-active TMD that prevents off-tuning while exhibiting excellent control performance like TMD. To verify the control performance of the developed ETMD, the bending behavior control performance evaluation experiment using a simple beam bridge was performed. The experimental method compared the mutual control power by experimenting with the existing TMD method and the developed ETMD under nine excitation frequency conditions. As a result, it was confirmed that the control effect of ETMD was about 4.85% higher than that of TMD at 3.02Hz, which generates the maximum displacement in the simple beam bridge. Also, the off-tuning occurred in some excitation conditions when using TMD, although the off-tuning did not occur when using ETMD. Therefore, the excellent control performance of the ETMD developed in this study was verified.

SRM 컨버터에서 자기동조 방식에 의한 턴오프 각의 결정 (Determination of Optimal Turn-off Angle for SRM Converter Using Self-Tuning Method)

  • 장도현;문진영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.418-425
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 위상각 제어에서 주어진 턴온 각에서 최대의 토크를 유지하기 위한 적절한 턴오프 각을 자기동조방식(self-tuning method)에 의해 결정하는 방식을 제안하였다. 엔코더에 의해 샘플링 시간(sampling time)동안 구해진 펄스 수는 바로 이전의 샘플링시간 동안 구해진 펄스 수와 비교하여 턴오프 각을 앞으로 또는 뒤로 이동한다. 이러한 과정을 되풀이함으로서 최대 토크를 발생하는 턴오프 각을 결정하게 된다. 실제 회로에서는 원 칩 마이크로프로세서에 의해 처리되었으며 실험을 통해 턴온 각이 변하더라도 자기동조방식에 의해 턴오프 각을 조정하면 빠른 속도가 유지됨을 보여 주었다.

  • PDF

자기동조 제어에 의한 SRM의 최대 토크/효율 운전 (The Maximum Torque/Efficiency of SRM Driving for Self-Tuning Control)

  • 서종윤;차현록;김광헌;임영철;장도현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.677-680
    • /
    • 2003
  • The control of the SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) is usually based on the non-linear inductance profiles with positions. So determination of optimal switching angle is very different. we present self-tuning control of SRM for maximum torque and efficiency with phase current and shaft position sensor During the sample time, micro-controller checks the number of pre-checked pulse. After micro-controller calculates between two data, it move forward or backward turn-off angle. When the turn-off angle is fixed optimal turn-off angle, turn-on angle moves forward or backward by a step using self-tuning control method. And then, optimal turn-off angle is searched once again. As such a repeating process, turn-on/off angle is moves automatically to obtain the maximum torque and efficiency. The experimental results are presented to validate the self-tuning algorithm.

  • PDF

SRM의 자기동조 방식에 의한 최대토크의 턴-온/오프각 제어 (Turn-on/off Angle for Maximum Torque of SRM by Using Self-tuning Control)

  • 서종윤;차현록;서정철;양형열;김광헌;임영철;장도현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 2001
  • The control of the SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) is usually based on the non-linear inductance profiles with positions. So determination of optimal switching angle is very different. This paper proposed that the determination method of turn-on/off angle in the SRM drives is to maintain the high torque, which is realized by using self-tuning control method. During the sampling time, a number of pulses from the encoder are checked by using micro-controller. And compared with pre-checked a number of pulses. After calculating difference between two data, turn-on/off angle moves forward or backward direction by using self-tuning method. The optimal turn-on/off angle is determined by iterating such a process and the maximum torque is maintained. Experimental results are provided to demonstrate the validity of the self-tuning controller.

  • PDF

스마트 TMD를 이용한 개폐식 대공간 구조물의 지진응답제어 (Seismic Response Control of Retractable-roof Spatial Structure Using Smart TMD)

  • 김현수;강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.91-100
    • /
    • 2016
  • A retractable-roof spatial structure is frequently used for a stadium and sports hall. A retractable-roof spatial structure allows natural lighting, ventilation, optimal conditions for grass growth with opened roof. It can also protects users against various weather conditions and give optimal circumstances for different activities. Dynamic characteristics of a retractable-roof spatial structure is changed based on opened or closed roof condition. A tuned mass damper (TMD) is widely used to reduce seismic responses of a structure. When a TMD is properly tuned, its control performance is excellent. Opened or closed roof condition causes dynamic characteristics variation of a retractable-roof spatial structure resulting in off-tuning. This dynamic characteristics variation was investigated. Control performance of a passive TMD and a smart TMD were evaluated under off-tuning condition.

Auto-Tuning Of Reference Model Based PID Controller Using Immune Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.102.5-102
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper auto-tuning scheme of PID controller based on the reference model has been studied by immune algorithm for a process. Up to this time, many sophisticated tuning algorithms have been tried in order to improve the PID controller performance under such difficult conditions. However, in the actual plant, they are manually tuned through a trial and error procedure, and the derivative action is switched off. Therefore, it is difficult to tune. Simulation results by immune based tuning reveal that tuning approaches suggested in this paper is an effective approach to search for optimal or near optimal process control.

  • PDF

주기적으로 분극반전된 $LiNbO_3$ 결정에서 광매개증폭 (Optical Parametric Oscillation in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate Crystal)

  • Kim Hong-Gi;Cha Myeong-Sik;Lee Beom-Gu
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국광학회 2001년도 제12회 정기총회 및 01년도 동계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.222-223
    • /
    • 2001
  • Optical parametric oscillator(OPO) has been used to generate coherent and tunable laser source with birefringent phase-matching technique in various nonlinear materials. In birefringent phase-matching, the output wavelength is controlled with angle or temperature tuning of the refractive index. However these tuning methods have several limitations such as restriction of tuning wavelength due to reasonable angular and temperature tuning ranges, Poynting vector walk-off which limits the interaction length, and thermal stabilization time. (omitted)

  • PDF

단일동조 수동고조파필터 설계시의 동조계수(δ) 및 양호도(Q)값 연구 (A Study on Tuning Factor(δ) and Quality Factor(Q) Values in Design of Single-Tuned Passive Harmonic Filters)

  • 조영식;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제59권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents how to decide on tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values in design of single-tuned passive harmonic filters. Tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values have to consider before decision on circuit parameters of passive filters. A Study on these two value has not been scarcely performed and only experienced values has been used in passive harmonic filter design by far. As a experienced value, in cases of 5th and 7th filter, tuning factor(${\delta}$) is about 0.94 and 0.96 respectively and quality factor(Q) is, in all cases of, 50. If Single-tuned passive harmonic filter will be off-tuned, performance of filter will be decreased steeply and occur to parallel resonance between system reactance and filter capacitance. Therefore During the operation, In order not to off-tuning, Filter must be tuned at former order than actual tuning order. This is the same that total impedance of filter must have a reactive impedance. In this paper, Tuning factor(${\delta}$) is decided via example of real system and using the bode-plot and then performance of filters confirmed by filter current absorbtion rate. And Quality factor(Q) decided using the bode plot in example system and then performance of filters confirmed by filter current absorbtion rate also, which makes a calculated filter parameters to satisfy IEEE-519 distortion limits. Finally, Performance of the designed passive harmonic filter using the tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values, decided in this paper is verified by experiment and shows that 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th and 13th current harmonic distortions are decreased within IEEE-519 distortion limits, respectively.