• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.305-308
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• 1997

The on-line calculation method is developed to obtain the temperature trajectory that brings the reactants to the desired state in batch styrene polymerization reactor. The temperature trajectory is obtained by applying the moments of the polymer concentration to the 2-step calculation method. The computer simulation is also carried out to verify the superiority of the on-line method to the off-line one. When a temperature disturbance of constant size is introduced, the off-line results shows considerable deviation from the target degree of polymerization. The on-line strategy set up a new trajectory to reach the desired state by using the current state of the reactor. Therefore, the on-line strategy deals with the changes of the system more adequately than the off-line strategy.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.25 no.11
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• pp.73-82
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• 2011

The solid insulation system of stator windings in high voltage rotational machines is usually aging in accordance with long time operation. The partial discharge test have been known to check whether insulation deterioration exist or not, and the PD test can effectively diagnose a solid insulation condition regardless of during operation(on-line) or not(off-line). The on-line PD measurement have proven to be a successful technique in monitoring stator insulation condition nowadays. This paper describes the characteristics of comparing the on-line PD measurement data using PDMS-HG(Partial Discharge Monitoring System for Hydro-electric Generator) installed in field with the off-line diagnosis measurement data(insulation resistance, winding resistance, PI, ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ and PD) on hydro generator(13[kV]) stator windings. These results make good use of managing rotational machines through evaluating the solid insulation condition of stator windings.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.62-72
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• 1997

High flexibility and productivity using industrial robots are being achieved in manufacturing lines with off-line robot programmings. A good off-line programming system should have functions of robot modelling, trajectory planning, graphical teach-in, kinematic and dynamic simulations. Simulated results, however, can hardly be applied to on-line tasks until any calibration procedure is accompained. This paper proposes a visual calibration scheme in order to provide a calibration tool for our own off-line programming system of SCARA robots. The suggested scheme is based on the position-based visual servoings, and the perspective projection. The scheme requires only one camera as it uses saved kinematic data for three-dimensional visual calibration. Predicted images are generated and then compared with camera images for updating positions and orientations of objects. The scheme is simple and effective enough to be used in real time robot programming.

• Journal of Environmental Science International
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• v.32 no.11
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• pp.801-809
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to predict the reflection distance following to the pulsing pressure, total air supplying, filter bag size using numercial analysis techniques and use it as an efficient operation condition and economic data for off-line type pulse air jet bag filter. In this research, filtration area 6 m² condition, calculate filter resistance coefficient for simulation through the main experiments using coke dust. Ansys fluent V19.0 apply to CFD simulation, and analysis pulsing characteristics about pulsing pressure, filtration velocity and nozzle diameter. The maximum reflecting distance of off-line type pulse air jet bag filter is 1,000 mm regardless of total air supplying at over the 42 L/m² conditions, that indicates off-line type can extend filter bag length 1,000 mm than on-line type. In order to effective primary and secondary pulsing of off-line type pulse air jet bag filter, over the 5 bar of pulsing pressure and over the 42 L/m² of total air supplying are needed.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1996.10b
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• pp.40-43
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• 1996

An off-line programming, OLP, system is widely used in automation fines. To help an on-line robot system to carry out desirable tasks planned by the off-line simulation, an approach to the real-time communication is presented. The OLP system developed consists of a software, a host computer(PC), a SCARA robot body, four servo drivers, and four independent joint controllers. This study focuses on the software where real-time communication is included. The software, can be used in teaching, trajectory planning, real-time running, and performance evaluation. The evaluation of different control algorithms is one of the merits of the software. The software can give servo commands for task running. A comparison of generated and corresponding actual trajectories provides the evaluation of task performance. The safety, of the OLP system is ensured by alarming malfuntions of the system. The OLP system developed can reduce the teaching time and increase the user's convenience.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.944-945
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• 2015

Many sensitive loads always rely on UPS systems to maintain continuous power during abnormal utility power conditions. As any disturbance occurs at the utility side, an off-line UPS system takes over the load within a quarter cycle to avoid a blackout. However, the starting of the inverter can root the momentous inrush current for the transformer installed before the load, due to its magnetic saturation. The consequences of this current can be a reduction of line voltage and tripping of protective devices of the UPS system. Furthermore, it can also damage the transformer and decrease its lifetime by increasing the mechanical stresses on its windings. To prevent the inrush current, and to avoid its disruptive effects, this paper proposes an off-line UPS system that eliminates the inrush current phenomenon while powering the transformer coupled loads, using a current regulated voltage source inverter (CRVSI) instead of a typical voltage source inverter (VSI). Simulations have been performed to validate the operation of proposed off-line UPS system.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.412-412
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• 2000

This paper presents a task teaching method for off-line programming of a multi-robot system. Teaching commands were developed in order to simplify a complex teaching process, to shorten the setup time for new working environment and to have flexibility for changes in working environment. Four teaching commands can be used to automatically generate trajectories of an end-effector of the robot in electronics assembly line. The robots used in the work cell are a four-axis SCARA robot and six-axis articulated robot. Each robot is controlled in a independent way while objects, working environment and robots are modeled in corresponding modules, respectively. The off- line programming system developed uses OpenGL for a smooth graphic effect in Window s where three dimensional CAD data can be leaded for graphical modeling.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.979-982
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• 2002

디지털 혁명 시대에 경제활동의 변화와 더불어 등장한 전자화폐는 점차 그 영역을 넓혀가고 있다. 하지만 현재 사용되고 있는 전자화폐 시스템은 안전상의 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 각 시스템마다 그것들을 해결하려는 노력을 기울이고 있지만 대부분이 오프라인(off-line) 보다는 온라인(on-line) 지불 처리 방식을 전제로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 운영되는 전자화폐 시스템의 문제점을 짚어보고 이를 해결할 수 있는 안전한 전자화폐 프로토콜을 오프라인(off-line) 지불 처리에 초점을 맞춰, 설계한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.1096-1098
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 효율면에서 많은 장점을 가진 Off-line Type DVR을 개발하는데 있어서 중요한 문제인 순시적 전압강하 및 위상각 검출에 대한 개선된 계측 기법에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 상시 가동되는 On-line Type과는 다르게 순시적 전압강하나 순간정전이 발생시에만 동작하는 Off-line Type DVR은 검출부의 정밀함이 전체 시스템의 신뢰도를 결정한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 순시적 전압강하 및 위상각 검출에 있어서 개선된 계측 기법을 제시하고, EDLC를 채용한 5[kVA] 용량의 DVR을 개발하여 그 실험 및 검증 결과를 제시한다.

• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.51-71
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• 1995