• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ofdma

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Adaptive Partitioning based Downlink Call Admission Control in 3G LTE (3G LTE의 Adaptive Partitioning 기반 다운링크 호 수락제어 방식)

  • Jun, Kyung-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2007
  • 3G Long Term Evolution (3G LTE) is a next generation cellular networks system capable or providing various mobile multimedia services by using OFDMA and MIMO based radio access technology. Among many differences from existing WCDMA based systems, the facts that 3G LTE uses Physical Resource Block (PRB) as its radio resources and provides all services through the PS domain make the development of new resource management schemes necessary. This paper proposes an adaptive partitioning based downlink call admission control scheme. It separates realtime call requests from non-realtime ones, specifies maximum allowable resource amounts for each type, but if the maximum is exceeded, call requests are accepted with probability proportional to remaining resource amounts. Despite the fact that such adaptive concept has been already adopted by other call admission schemes, the contributions of our paper, which are that we are able to find an efficient way to apply the proposed scheme exploiting PRB characteristics and measure the resource usage of base stations by PRB utilization and payload ratio, are still valid. When judging from simulation results in comparison with others, our scheme is able to prioritize realtime call requests over non-realtime ones, and at the same time, overall system performance is superior.

Adjacent Interference Analysis between M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD and WCDMA FDD System in the 2.6 GHz Band Part I : Adjacent Interference Analysis in SISO System (2.6 GHz 대역에서 M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD 시스템과 WCDMA FDD 시스템간의 상호 간섭 분석 Part I : SISO 시스템에서의 상호 간섭 분석)

  • Ko, Sang-Jun;Wang, Yu-Peng;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.573-587
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the adjacent interference between WCDMA and M-WiMAX systems in the 2.6GHz Band under the SISO (Single Input Single Output) configuration. The interference scenarios are characterized into 8 scenarios with different victim and interfering links. Among the 8 scenarios, we find that the most performance loss is observed in the scenarios of victim uplink suffering interference from downlink in both systems. Besides, guard band is applied to mitigate the adjacent interference in all the scenarios. Especially, we reveal that M-WiMAX system is much more sensitive to adjacent interference than WCDMA system due to the lower transmission power. In this paper, we consider the worst interference environment, where interferers always transmit with the maximum power, a loose spectrum mask is adapted, and no additional channel fitters are equipped in both systems.

FBLA (Flexible Block-wise Loading Algorithm) for Effective Resource Allocation and Reduction of the Uplink Feedback Information in OFDMA System (OFDMA 시스템에서 효율적인 자원할당과 상향링크 궤환 정보 축소를 위한 FBL (Flexible Block-wise Loading) 알고리즘)

  • Sun, Tae-Hyung;Ko, Sang-Jun;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Song, Myung-Sun;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2007
  • OFDM Systems for multi-user use adaptive modulation and ending (AMC) which is a method that selects suitable modulation order and code rate depending on channel state of each user. Using AMC, OFDM system can provide high quality and reliable communication. Base station using AMC scheme requires downlink channel information of each terminal to operate optimality. However, under practical system environment, it is unsuitable to transmit all channel information because uplink bandwidth of the system is limited. In this paper, we propose a flexible block-wise loading (FBL) algorithm combined with a novel CQI feedback scheme with reduced number of required bits to optimize the performance of AMC system. Proposed algorithm allocates sub-carrier groups dynamically to improve the sector throughput and outage probability performance.

Allowing a Large Access Timing Offset in OFDM-CDMA Using ZCZ Code and Block Spreading (ZCZ 부호와 블록 확산을 이용한 사용자 동기화 경감 OFDM-CDMA)

  • Na, Donj-jun;Choi, Kwonhue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new type of OFDM-CDMA scheme which allows large inter-user timing offset using zero correlation zone(ZCZ) code in conjunction with block spreading technique. Moreover to maximize spectral efficiency, the proposed OFDMA does not have guard time(GT). This is opposite to the trends in the conventional schemes where GT are supposed to be larger to allow larger inter-user timing offset. It is remarkable that the proposed GT-free OFDM-CDMA scheme completely cancels inter-user interference in the multipath fading simply by despreading process. This inter-user interference-free feature still remains even there exist inter-user timing offsets as large as multiple OFDM symbols. Although the self-user interference exists due to no GT, it can be effectively suppressed by simple successive interference cancellation(SIC) from the first symbol in spread block as it is free from inter symbol interference(ISI).

Optimal Resource Allocation Scheme according to Access Mode in LTE Femtocell Systems (LTE 기반의 펨토셀 시스템에서 접근 모드에 따른 최적의 자원 할당 방식)

  • Lee, In-Sun;Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ki;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2011
  • In Femtocell that provides high quality of indoor communications with low transmitted power, there are two typical Access modes; Closed Access mode and Open Access mode. In this paper, we propose resource allocation scheme, which mitigates difference of performance between Access modes and improves overall cell performance, according to Access mode. We give more wireless resources to Open Access mode Femtocell, which improves performance of other users, than Closed Access mode Femtocell. If Open Access mode Femtocell uses more resource, there is trade-off between improvement of user using Open Access mode Femtocell and increase of interference that other users receive. So, we solve the optimal value for resource allocation and analyze performance of conventional scheme and proposed scheme applying the optimal value. Eventually, proposed scheme can improve overall cell performance relative to conventional scheme.

WiMAX Channel Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous Service (다중 서비스 지원을 위한 WiMAX 채널할당기법)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1783-1791
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    • 2010
  • Mobile WiMAX system provides broadband wireless access with a variety of services such as voice, video and data communications and providing QoS for each of these services become an important issue. In Mobile WiMAX system, it is important to allocate resources appropriately in order to support the efficient utilization of resources among various real-time and non real-time services. Although many packet scheduling schemes for real-time services in OFDMA system have been proposed, it need to be modified to apply to Mobile WiMAX system. Since Mobile WiMAX supports five types of service classes, QoS constraints of each class should be taken into consideration. In this paper, we propose an efficient packet scheduling scheme to support various services by considering the QoS constraints of each class.

A Study on the Relation Between Frequency Diversity and Inter Code Interference in the Multi-rate MC-CDMA system (Multi-rate MC-CDMA시스템에서의 코드 간 간섭과 주파수 다이버시티와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Lee, Kye-San;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2008
  • The channel parameters such as RMS delay spread and Doppler frequency have an effect on performance of system. This paper investigates the effect between the Inter-Code Interference (ICI) and the frequency diversity gain in the multi-rate MC-CDMA system. The multi-rate MC-CDMA system has achieved the more variable data rate than the MC-CDMA and moreover it has the better performance than the OFDMA system, because it has achieved the frquency diversity gain. However, the frequency diversity gain and ICI have a trade-off relationship by using the spreading code. Therefore, we have improved the system performance by efficient choice of system parameters. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the frequency diversify gain and the ICI effect, we perform simulations by altering the Doppler frequency and RMS delay spread.

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Performance and Iteration Number Statistics of Flexible Low Density Parity Check Codes (가변 LDPC 부호의 성능과 반복횟수 통계)

  • Seo, Young-Dong;Kong, Min-Han;Song, Moon-Kyou
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2008
  • The OFDMA Physical layer in the WiMAX standard of IEEE 802.16e adopts 114 LDPC codes with various code rates and block sizes as a channel coding scheme to meet varying channel environments and different requirements for transmission performance. In this paper, the performances of the LDPC codes are evaluated according to various code rates and block-lengths throueh simulation studies using min-sum decoding algorithm in AWGN chamois. As the block-length increases and the code rate decreases, the BER performance improves. In the cases with code rates of 2/3 and 3/4, where two different codes ate specified for each code rate, the codes with code rates of 2/3A and 3/4B outperform those of 2/3B and 3/4A, respectively. Through the statistical analyses of the number of decoding iterations the decoding complexity and the word error rates of LDPC codes are estimated. The results can be used to trade-off between the performance and the complexity in designs of LDPC decoders.

Study on Next Generation V2X System and Its Transmission Range (차세대 V2X 시스템과 그 전송 거리 분석)

  • Ahn, Jinsoo;Kim, Baik;Kim, Ronny Yongho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a novel channel access scheme for the next-generation vehicle to anything (V2X) system based on IEEE 802.11p standard which is applied to recent connected car technologies is suggested and analyzed. The proposed scheme proposes a channel access method utilizing OFDMA multi-user transmission for IEEE 802.11p based system. In this paper, the authors examine geographical distance and network area performance of IEEE 802.11p system and the proposed scheme. Results of this research show that the proposed scheme is quite suitable for improving conventional V2X standards and systems. This paper also provides mathematical analysis and simulation results of the conventional IEEE 802.11p system and the proposed scheme.

Initial Ranging and Detection Enhacement and Time Offset Calculation for Synchronization in 802.16e Systems by Hybrid Detection Method (802.16e 시스템에서 동기화를 위하여 hybrid detection을 이용한 Initial ranging detection 향상과 time offset 계산)

  • Afzal, M Usman;Park, Jong-Min;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2008
  • Initial Ranging Detection and Synchronization is suggested for IEEE 802.16e OFDMA Systems. However ranging is vulnerable to the channel selectivity and other user's interference at low SNR. This paper presents enhanced ranging scheme that improves ranging detection process using the combine multiple FFT blocks and cope with channel selectivity and other user's interference at low SNR. Based on the ranging detection timing offset is calculated for synchronization.

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