• 제목/요약/키워드: Odd order

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.023초

Structural characteristics and properties of phase singularities in optical fibers

  • Lim, Dong-Sung;Lee, Ei-Hang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 1997
  • The formation of phase singularities in optical fibers is theoretically and experimentally investigated. In particular, their structural characteristics and properties are discussed in relation to guided mode patterns. It is found that except for the fundamental linearly polarized(LP) modes, all the mixed modes displayed phase singularities in the transverse plane. The results in the few mode fiber show that superposition of the LP even and odd modes produces isolated dark points and phase singularities. Phase singularities are found to be of the screw type and of first order. The number of phase singularities linearly increases with the number of guided modes.

Omnidirectional Lossy Power 결합기/분배기 해석 및 설계 (An Analysis and Design of Omnidirectional Lossy Power Combiner/Divider)

  • 안가람;강현일;박종애;박준석;임재봉;조홍구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.2046-2048
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel omnidirectional power divider/combiner configuration. By using the even- and odd- mode analysis. we analyse the proposed power divider/combiner circuit. In order to show the validity of the presented power divider/combiner circuit. We have designed and implemented the proposed circuit of the center frequency of 2.3GHz.

  • PDF

강인성과 제어 성능을 고려한 외란 관측기의 설계 (2) : 광 디스크 드라이브 서보 시스템에의 적용 실험 (Design of Disturbance Observer Considering Robustness and Control Performance (2) : It's Application for Optical Disc Drive Servo System)

  • 김홍록;최영진;서일홍;정완균;박명관;이경호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.270-276
    • /
    • 2003
  • The disturbance observer (DOB) has been widely utilized fer high precision and high speed motion control application. However, it still lacks the analysis for the robustness brought by using DOB. This paper summarizes six guidelines for the design of DOB taking into account the robustness and control performance in case of the second order system. For effectiveness of the proposed guideline, the actual implementation and experimental results of the DOB is compared in the Optical Disk Drive(ODD) servo system. In the DVD player and DVD-ROM drive, the guidelines of DOB are useful, and the disturbance rejection performance is improved under the DOB system.

q-DEDEKIND-TYPE DAEHEE-CHANGHEE SUMS WITH WEIGHT α ASSOCIATED WITH MODIFIED q-EULER POLYNOMIALS WITH WEIGHT α

  • Seo, Jong Jin;Araci, Serkan;Acikgoz, Mehmet
    • 충청수학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, q-Dedekind-type sums related to q-Euler polynomials was studied by Kim in [T. Kim, Note on q-Dedekind-type sums related to q-Euler polynomials, Glasgow Math. J. 54 (2012), 121-125]. It is aim of this paper to consider a p-adic continuous function for an odd prime to inside a p-adic q-analogue of the higher order Dedekind-type sums with weight related to modified q-Euler polynomials with weight by using Kim's p-adic q-integral.

8 GHz 대역 국부발진기용 주파수 3체배기 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of the Frequency Tripper for 8 GHz Local Oscillator)

  • 정미경;홍성용
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.379-385
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 MESFET을 이용하여 8 GHz 대역 국부발진기용 주파수 3체배기를 설계 및 제작하였다. A급에 동작점을 두어 3차 하모닉 성분을 발생시켰고, λ$_{g}$/2 개방형 스터브와 대역통과 여파기를 이용하여 기본주파수와 2차 하모닉성분을 억제하였다. 측정결과 0 ㏈m 입력신호에 대해 출력주파수인 8.31 GHz에서의 변환이 득은 2.67 ㏈, -41.17 ㏈c의 고조파 쳐압 특성을 얻었다. 또한 -3 ㏈ 이상의 변환이득을 갖는 대역폭은 510 MHz로 나타났다.다.

적응 부밴드 필터링을 이용한 전력계통 시변 주파수와 고조파 검출 및 추적 (Detection and Tracking of Time Varying Power System Frequencies and Harmonics using Subband Adaptive Filtering)

  • 손상욱;최훈;배현덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권4호
    • /
    • pp.679-687
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a subband filtering and adaptive prediction technique for analyzing harmonics in power systems is presented. In this method, the filter banks are designed to decompose odd and even order harmonics separately. The adaptive prediction has been employed reduce the transient and white noise effect in time varying harmonics detecting and tracking. The frequencies and amplitudes of the decomposed harmonics are estimated by recursive algorithm. To demonstrate the performances of the developed technique, computer simulations to the signal with the time-varying frequency and THD are carried out.

정보저장기기 서스펜션의 동특성 해석 및 최적설계 (Dynamic Analysis and Optimum Design of Suspensions for Information Storage Devices)

  • 김윤식;이종수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.576-581
    • /
    • 2002
  • The suspension is a structure that supports reading, writing head in information storage device. In order to develop the information storage device of high track density, it is necessary to study about the suspension. To satisfy operation condition of information storage device, the suspension shape is very important since it correlates to dynamic characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the dynamic characteristics by using finite element analysis and to optimize the suspension of information storage device using size optimization and topology optimization. The suspension has various modes according to different kinds of frequency bandwidth. Sway mode and second torsion mode are especially critical among them. In this paper, we investigated method to improve bandwidth of sway and second torsion mode of HDD and ODD suspension by using size optimization and topology optimization.

  • PDF

Portable Metamaterial Structure Antenna for Dual-Band and Polarization-Reconfigurability

  • 이창형;한다정;박희준;강승택
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design of a palm-sized metamaterial antenna system having reconfigurable polarization as well as dual-band characteristics. Basically, three antennas are laid by 45 degrees in order and excited by a compact metamaterial dual-band power-divider of the in-phase outputs, and the radiated fields of the antennas are mixed to turn the vector of the polarization to another. The validity of the proposed method is verified by observing the in-phase outputs from the odd-numbered power-dividing device for both 900 MHz and 2.4 GHz, and checking the changeable polarization with the antenna gain over 2 dBi for all the polarizations.

THE JEU DE TAQUIN ON THE SHIFTED RIM HOOK TABLEAUX

  • LEE, JAEJIN
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.427-438
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Schensted algorithm first described by Robinson [5] is a remarkable combinatorial correspondence associated with the theory of symmetric functions. $Sch{\ddot{u}}tzenberger's$ jeu de taquin[10] can be used to give alternative descriptions of both P- and Q-tableaux of the Schensted algorithm as well as the ordinary and dual Knuth relations. In this paper we describe the jeu de taquin on shifted rim hook tableaux using the switching rule, which shows that the sum of the weights of the shifted rim hook tableaux of a given shape and content does not depend on the order of the content if content parts are all odd.

CATV/DBS 시스템용 차세대 분배기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Divider for CATV/DBS/ Systems)

  • 김동일;류현욱;황재현;하도훈;정세모
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.200-204
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have dealt with the design and analysis methods of the frequency charateristics for the power dividers which are extensively used in CATV and DBS(Direct Broadcasting Satellite) systems. The lumped-element circuits have been implemented based on the Wilkinson power divider and the charateristics of the circuits approximated to ideal transformer examined. Then the frequency characteristics are analysised by using even - odd-mode method. Furthermore, in order to improve the charateristics, the optimum design method by adding compensating circuit has been Proposed and it has been shown that the charateristics are improved remarkably.

  • PDF