• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean fish farm

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.023초

해상 가두리 양식장 암모니아 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Monitoring System for Ocean Fish Farm)

  • 오진석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2006
  • 해상 가두리 양식장은 수중 내 암모니아성 질소 배설물을 제거 할 수 있는 것이 불가능하다. 암모니아성 질소를 효과적으로 제거하지 못하여 대량 폐사를 하거나 섭이 활동을 저하 시키는 원인이 된다. 또한 공급된 사료를 어류들의 섭이 활동 저하로 낭비 되는 것이 현실이다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 해상 가두리 양식장의 환경 요인 중에 암모니아를 원격에서 자동으로 측정하고 감시 할 수 있는 장치를 구성 하고자 한다.

해상 가두리 양식장 암모니아 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of the Monitoring System for Ocean Fish Farm)

  • 오진석;조관준;곽준호;진선호;이종호
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2006
  • The sea is origin of all lift, and 90% of the all living organisms are in the sea. The biosynthesis is very different. Many organisms are kept on a lower or developed to another evolutionary level than on shore. Our society is increasing demand and need for marine food and this food has to product at onshore or offshore fish farming sites. Ocean fish farms have a special operation properties such as a good quality water, net cage, sheltered locations and feeding system. The farming site is controlled and monitored for fish welfare as ammonia($NH_3$), temperature, the speed of a running fluid. Specially, the fish farm is seriously influenced by ammonia. In this paper, $NH_3$ monitoring system for ocean fish farm is researched for the suitable fish farming sites, and test equipment is designed for achieving practical data. The equipment wit monitoring algorithm is expected to the useful system for ocean fish farm.

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선박 프로펠러 후류 및 조류에 의해 발생한 힘이 가두리 양식장 구조물에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (On Study of the Effects of External Forces on the Fish Farm Structure Due to Following Flows and Currents in Fully Operated Ship's Propeller)

  • 이귀주;라영곤;김경화;류태호
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2002
  • This report describes the effects of following flaws due to ship's propeller on the fish farm structure when the ship's propeller is operated in full power. This study is applied an incompressible newtonian fluid theory, which is governed the Navier-Stokes equation. For the numerical solution, Neumann equation are applied as the boundary conditions. The result shows that the flow velocity near the fish farm is 1.0 m/sec. The actual measurement carries out by using propeller type velocimeter in order to measure the velocity of following flows and currents around the fish farm area. The result shows that the maximum velocity near the fish farm structure is 1.2 m/sec in depth of 1.5 m. This velocity is used for calculation of external force on the fish farm structure. The results of structural strength of the fish farm structures show that the actual maximum bending moment and bending stress are less than the damage strength of material. So the fish farm structure is not affected by the following flows and currents of ship's propeller.

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외해 양식장 콘크리트 부유식 방파제 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Development of a Concrete Floating Breakwater for an Open Sea Fish Farm)

  • 최군환;김미정;장기호;전제천;박정준
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2019
  • The ecological changes in the ocean due to the drastic global warming require that action be taken to sustain the productivity of fisheries. Proper ocean facilities could help prevent the loss of the expenditures made on marine aquaculture and reduce the related compensation for various ocean conditions. The aim of this study was to develop a floating ocean wave-breaker using an eco-friendly concrete and conducting a site survey, a structural analysis, and a test of towing the tank. As a result, the wave at the fish farm would be reduced. The results of the holding power of anchors and the capability of moving the floating structures were considered in the design of the wave-breaker. The analyses of the material properties of concrete and the steel structures, as well as the CAPEX and OPEX analyses of the manufacturing and operation processes confirmed the superiority of the floating concrete wave-breaker. In particular, this study demonstrated that the concrete floating breakwater can protect the fish farm against typhoons and reverse-waves, thereby reducing losses of the fish.

가두리 양식장 주변의 수중환경소음과 생물소음의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Underwater Ambient Noise and Biological Noise in Fish Farm Cages)

  • 박태건
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes to analyze the underwater ambient noise and biological noise of cultivating fishes in the fish farm cages at the seawater Tongyong-kun, KyongNam and lake of Chungju, Chech'on, ChungBuk from 10 to 19 Oct. 1997, in order to find out the characteristics of these noises. The results obtained were as follows; (1) The ambient noise around the fish farm cages at lake of Chungju was 10~200Hz frequency range, 70~105dB spectrum level. The central frequency was 50~70Hz, changing of ambient noise was getting bigger than 10~200Hz in 200Hz~2kKz frequency by wind, water current. (2) The frequency of noise source around the fish farm cage at the seawater of Tongyong-kun was 20~200Hz, spectrum level was 80~100dB while feed factory was working around the fish farm cage. When feed factory did not work, noise source was 10~600Hz frequency range, 70~90dB spectrum level. It was 10dB less than that of while feed factory was working, and then the central frequency was 70Hz. (3) The vessel noise of excursion ship had changed largely at 100dB spectrum level in 10~500Hz frequency band, and the fishing boat had 20Hz~2kHz frequency range. (4) The biological noise in the fish farm cage at lake of Chungju, which was feeding of Cyprinus carpio, 2was 10~30Hz frequency, 70~104dB spectrum level. The central frequency was 75Hz. The biological noises in the fish farm cage at the seawater of Tongyong-kun, which were feeding and swimming noise, had very different spectrum pattern by species, and the frequency band was 10~800Hz.

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저인망에 의한 서남해 해상풍력 실증단지 주변 해역의 어류분포 (Distribution of Fishes around the Offshore Wind Farm at the Southern Part of Yellow Sea by Trawl Net)

  • 최윤;이흥헌;오정규
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2014
  • 해상풍력단지 조성을 위한 사전 연구로서 전라북도 영광군 위도 해역의 어류상을 조사하였다. 2011년 10월부터 2012년 6월까지 4회에 걸쳐 모두 9목 26과 46종의 어류가 채집되었으며, 이 가운데 망둑어과(Gobiidae)가 6종으로 전체 종수의 13.04%를 차지하였고, 쏨벵이목(Scorpaeniformes) 어류가 5과 7종, 가자미목(Pleuronectiformes) 4과 5종, 청어목(Clupeiformes) 어류는 2과 4종, 복어목 (Tetraodontiformes) 1과 2종 순이었다. 우점종은 전체의 53.10%가 채집된 보구치 (Argyrosomus argentatus)였다. 4개의 조사정점에서 모두 채집된 어류는 참서대(Cynoglossus joyneri)를 비롯하여 17종이었고, 1개의 조사정점에서만 채집된 어종은 쏨뱅이(Inimicus japonicus)를 비롯하여 13종이었다. 풍력단지 조성을 위한 공사 시에 이 해역 어류의 일시적인 어종의 감소가 있겠지만, 장기적으로는 풍력단지 구조물 등이 좋은 서식환경을 제공함으로 돌돔과 조피볼낙 등의 어종은 증가할 것으로 판단된다.

2007~2014년 제주지역 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 양식장의 스쿠티카증 발생 동향 조사 (Monitoring of scuticociliatosis of olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) farm in Jeju, Korea from 2007 to 2014)

  • 강봉조;장영환;전봉근;박범희;진창남
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2015
  • 2007년부터 2014년까지 제주지역 넙치 양식장의 스쿠티카증 발생동향을 조사하였다. 그 결과 질병진단을 위해 채집된 시료 중 23.8~36.4%가 스쿠티카증으로 진단되었으며, 성장단계별 스쿠티카증 발생비율 조사 결과에서는 10cm~20cm 크기의 넙치가 스쿠티카증 확인 시료 전체의 50.5%로 확인되어 가장 높은 비율을 나타내었다.

외해 가두리 양식장용 먹이공급시스템 (Feed supply system for Fish farm in Ocean Sea)

  • 오진석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 2010
  • 근해의 어족자원 고갈 및 수질오염은 수산양식 산업에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 근해에서 외해로 양식장이 이동하고 있다. 외해 양식장은 근해보다 해상환경에 강인하게 개발되어야 하며, 안정적인 양식장 운영을 위해 원격 자동먹이 공급장치가 필요하다. 본 논문은 해상의 양식장에 적합한 원격 먹이공급시스템에 관하여 기술하고자 한다. 어류는 수온 및 어체 중량에 따라 먹이를 먹는 양이 변화한다. 해상 양식장의 경우 육상에 비하여 온도 변화가 크게 일어난다. 본 논문은 수온 및 어체 중량에 따라 먹이량을 계산하고 자동으로 먹이를 공급하는 시스템을 연구하였다. 모형을 활용한 먹이 공급 장치의 성능을 실험하였다.

넙치 양식장에서 발생하는 온실가스 배출량 산정 (Estimation of Green-House-Gas emissions from domestic aquaculture farm for flounders)

  • 양용수;임한규;이경훈;이동길;신형호
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.614-623
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to estimate the Green-House-Gas emissions from domestic farmed flounder in the southern sea and Jeju-Do, where is mainly produced, by the assessment of energy consumptions and GHG emissions from domestic fish farms for establishing reduce standards of greenhouse gas from a sustainable perspective. It needs to analyze such GHG emission components as feed, electricity, fuel, fixed capital, fish respiration, and liquid oxygen in two locations by 4 stage running water type farm size of small, small and medium, large and medium, large scale. The result showed that the mean GHG emissions were $36.83kg{\cdot}CO_2/year$ in the southern sea and $24.33kg{\cdot}CO_2/year$ in Jeju-Do, respectively, in the stage of production per fish 1kg at 2 locations and farm size from domestic farmed flounders, and it will give to be useful for policy, planning, and regulation of aquaculture development with establishing GHG reduction standards.

Dynamic Behavior of a Moored Floating Fish Farm in Ocean Waves

  • Matsubara, Yuhei
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 1992년도 정기학술강연회 발표논문 초록집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1992
  • The most of nearshore areas along the coastline of the Sea of Japan are not blessed with the gulfs or natural reefs. So in those areas so many kinds of man-made Fish Aggregation Devices (FADs) and artificial aquatic habitats have been submerged to cultivate and proliferate the aquatic resources. However, to utilize the ocean space furthermore effectively, the technology of offshore aqua-culture must be developed by coastal engineers and oceanographers.(omitted)

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