• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ocean current power

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Experimental Study for Wave Energy Convertor using Floating Light Buoy (등부표를 이용한 파력발전에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Nam Sun;Jeong, Shin Taek;Ko, Dong Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, wave energy convertors which convert incident wave energy into electric power using floating light buoy are investigated. One-tenth models of a floating light buoy, straight line and seesaw type electric power plant are manufactured and tested in wave flume. In these systems, we measure the horizontal and vertical slope, generated current and power of buoy with different wave heights and periods. This was confirmed the capability of getting electric power, then we suggest further works to get more efficiency.

Development of Digital DC-ARC Welding Machine

  • Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Park, Ba-Da
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6 s.73
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces the results of the development of a new mobile digital DC-arc welding machine (DDWM). A simple PI controller is applied to the DDWM to control the output welding current that is tracking the constant setting current. Furthermore, a hot-start function, an anti-stuck function, a standby mode and an intelligential circuit breaker (ICB) are included in the DDWM. The DDWM increases welding quality and saves more power energy than a conventional welding machine. The DDWM is changed from ready mode into the standby mode, automatically, after 2-minute intervals from this unload start. Then, the DDWM is changed into ready mode, automatically, since it is reused for welding. Moreover, the DDWM increases welding quality, productivity and reduces costs of welding. So, the DDWM can make a considerable contribution to the mobile welding industries. The effectiveness of the DDWM was proven by the experimental results.

HAT Tidal Current Rotor Performance as per various Design Parameter (조류발전 로터 설계변수에 따른 성능 검토)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Yim, Jin-Young;Lee, Kang-Hee;Song, Seung-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2009
  • Tidal current power system is one of ocean renewable energies that can minimize the environmental impact with many advantages compared to other energy sources. Not like others, the produced energy can be precisely predicted without weather conditions and also the operation rate is very high. To convert the current into power, the first device encountered to the incoming flow is the rotor that can transform into rotational energy. The performance of rotor can be determined by various design parameters including numbers of blade, sectional shape, diameter, and etc. The stream lines near the rotating rotor is very complex and the interference effects around the system is also difficult to predict. This paper introduces the experiment of rotor performance and also the effect of design parameter on the performance of HAT rotor by CFD.

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Design and Implementation of High Sensitivity Single Power Factor Meter. (고감도 단상력률계의 설계 및 시작)

  • 박정후
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1979
  • The forming and design method of single power factor meter is suggested and the sensitive phase angle detect circuit of current and voltage of load was dealt with. In this paper, in order to control and detect of phase angle of the current and voltage, operational amplifier comparator circuit and R-C phase shift circuit was used, and to detect the controlled voltage wave form, the transister chopper pair circuit was used. The test result of this power factor meter was good and reliable at the full range of power factor.

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Predictive control and modeling of a point absorber wave energy harvesting connected to the grid using a LPMSG-based power converter

  • Abderrahmane Berkani;Mofareh Hassan Ghazwani;Karim Negadi;Lazreg Hadji;Ali Alnujaie;Hassan Ali Ghazwani
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-52
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the authors explore the modeling and control of a point absorber wave energy converter, which is connected to the electric grid via a power converter that is based on a linear permanent magnet synchronous generator (LPMSG). The device utilizes a buoyant mechanism to convert the energy of ocean waves into electrical power, and the LPMSG-based power converter is utilized to change the variable frequency and voltage output from the wave energy converter to a fixed frequency and voltage suitable for the electric grid. The article concentrates on the creation of a predictive control system that regulates the speed, voltage, and current of the LPMSG, and the modeling of the system to simulate its behavior and optimize its design. The predictive model control is created to guarantee maximum energy output and stable grid connection, using Matlab Simulink to validate the proposed strategy, including control side generator and predictive current grid-side converter loops.

Feasibility Study for Tidal Power Plant Site in Garolim Bay Using EFDC Model (EFDC모형을 이용한 가로림만의 조력발전 위치 타당성 검토)

  • Shin, Bum-Shick;Kim, Kyu-Han;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2011
  • Fossil fuel energy has become a worldwide environmental issue due to its effect on global warming and depletion in its supply. Therefore, the interest in developing alternative energy source has been rising. Ocean energy, especially, has gained strength as an alternative energy source for its unlimited supply with low secondary risks. Among all the ocean energy, the west coast of Korea holds the field of large-scale energy development because of its distinctive tidal range. Tidal power plant construction at the sea may expedite multi development effects such as bridge roles, tourism resource effects and adjustability of flood inundation at the inner bay. This study introduces the validity of tidal power plant construction at Garilim Bay in west coast of Korea by examining anticipated hydraulic characteristics using EFDC model. Through EFDC numerical simulations, the feasibility of Garolim Bay as a tidal power plant field has been proved. And the most effective tidal power plant construction would be to install hydraulic turbine in the west side of bay entrance where ebb current is stronger, and install water gate in the east side of bay entrance where the flood current is superior.

Characteristic of holding power due to nature of seabed at anchor (묘박중 해저 저질에 따른 파주력 특성)

  • KIM, Byung-Yeob;KIM, Kwang-il;KIM, Min-son;NOBUO, Kimura;LEE, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2022
  • In general, a high tension on the anchor and chain is placed when a ship at anchor is subjected to heavy weather. Mariners have to pay attention to whether dragging anchor occurs to keep the safety of the ship at anchorage since it is difficult to maintain the stable motion of ship and it causes collisions with other ships nearby. In this paper, the ship motion against the external forces was shown to obtain the fundamental data about characteristic of holding power due to nature of seabed at anchor, so practical trials were carried out in rocky area and muddy area using a trial ship around coastal area of South Korea. In muddy seabed, holding power showed reasonable tension values depending on the distance from anchor position of continuing swing motions of a ship corresponding to wind force. Meanwhile in rocky seabed, tension values on the chain appeared very high occasionally regardless of the distance from the anchor position and seemed to exceed its holding power to be the breaking strain of the chain although weather was not in a severe condition. Therefore, some of the cables laid on the seabed were presumed to be caught in a crack on the rock. It is assumed that even a small amount of external force may cause the chain to break in a moment in rocky seabed. Additionally, wind and current forces had a somewhat contradictory effect on holding power of the ship between them.

A study on the speed control of ship propulsion induction motor using improved AFE rectifier

  • HUR, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a possibility of using active front-end rectifier with the SVPWM method for induction motor speed control, which is applicable to small electric propulsion boats. The proposed method can produce a more precise sinusoidal input current waveform and a higher power factor than conventional methods. Its speed, torque, input current, DC voltage, and load current control performance are similar to or better than those of conventional methods. Through computer simulations using the PSIM program, the validity of the proposed method was verified by comparing and analyzing the characteristics of the conventional methods and the proposed method.

Development of Current Generation Rotor (해류발전 로터의 개발)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Su;Min, Kyoung-Hoon;Chung, Kwang-Sic
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2002
  • In this research, a design guideline of current generating rotor and acceptable field rotor in offshore environment is proposed. To design rotor model, wind mill rotor design principles and turbine theories were applied based on a field rotor experimental data. To verify the compatibility of the rotor design method and to analyze the properties of design factors, 3 rotor models were designed and experimented in a circular water channel. Three rotor models were designed according to different blade numbers and blade shapes. With various flow velocities and rotor rpm, the rotor power and efficiency were measured and the properties of rotor were estimated. The results can be effectively applied to the design of current generation rotor.

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