• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean circulation

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.025초

자연순환식 유회수선박에서의 부유식 기름유도장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Buoy type Oil Guiding System for the Active Circulation type Oil Recovery Vessel)

  • 이귀주;김경화
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2001
  • A study on the new active circulation type oil-water separation system including buoyancy type guidance system was carried out in this paper. Oil-water separation system is composed of several oil separation steps. Buoy type oil guiding system was developed based on the difference of buoyance of water and oil. The design speed of this vessel is 25 knots.

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곡선형격자 삼차원 수치모형을 이용한 바람에 의한 물의 순환 (Wind-Driven Circulation Using a Curvilinear Hydrodynamic Three-Dimensional Model)

  • Lee, Hye-Keun
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • 곡선형격자 삼차원 수치모델이 소개되며 바람에 의한 물의 순환을 계산하기 위하여 얕은 호수에서 적용되었다. 수치모델의 결과가 실측자료와 비교되었으며, 바람이 점차 증가할 때 물의 성층에 의한 효과가 좋은 계산 결과를 얻기 위하여 결정적임을 알 수 있었다. 기상자료가 불충분할 때 소위 Inverse Method가 물 표면에서 열흐름을 추정하기 위하여 사용되었다.

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A Two-and-a-half-layer Model of the Circulation of South China Sea

  • Ou, Wang
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 1996년도 정기학술강연회 발표논문 초록집
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 1996
  • A simple two-and -half-layer model is used to study the circulation of South China Sea( SCS ). The model is coming from the reduced gravity model of Hurbult and Thompson, with the assumption of rigid surface. It shows there is no distinct branch of the Kuroshio into the SCS. Both the upper and lower pycnocline height anomaly show that the main feature of the circulation of SCS is a cyclone, which is generated by the transportion of the vorticity from the Kuroshio. Aftr generated, the cyclone moves westward due to the beta effect, then dissipates near the west boundary due to the viscosity. After an old one dissipates, a new one appears again. The life cycle of the cyclone is about 160 days.

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비선형항의 효과를 고려한 2차원 유동모형에 대한 수치해석연구 (A Study on Numerical Analysis for 2 Dimensional Circulation Model with Effect of Nonlinear Term)

  • 김희종;김진후;이상화
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1990
  • This study describes the application of a two dimensional depth integrated numerical model. The explict scheme of finite difference method had been applied to the model of circulation. The nonlinear terms showed a slight difference for the variations of water elevation when calculated grid was small. They were also found to be minor when calculated grid size was increased. For verification of the numerical model, numerical results were compared with predicted values and field data. In the model, the effect of nonlinear advective terms proved not to be significant.

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선박의 연속적 접⋅이안이 항내 해수순환에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Consecutive Ship Docking and Undocking on Seawater Circulation in Harbor)

  • 홍남식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the model developed by Hong (2012) was modified to describe the consecutive docking/undocking situation and was also applied to investigate the effect on seawater circulation in Busan port by consecutive docking/undocking at the connecting bridge of Busan port. Numerical experiments for various docking/undocking cases were performed by dumping the initial concentration within Busan Port and indicated that the concentration in Busan port becomes steady state without numerical wiggles after sufficient time (at least 20 or 30 days). In addition, it was found that the seawater circulation under ship docking was slightly reduced in comparison with that under ship undocking, and the approach time to the target concentration under all the docking cases increased in comparison with the undocking case.

유동제어구조물에 의한 내만의 해수순환 모델링 (Hydraulic and Numerical Modeling of Seawater Circulation of Semi-enclosed Bay with the Flow-control Structures)

  • 김종규;강태순;김헌태
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2000
  • Using the hydraulic and numerical model of semi-enclosed bay (Chinhae Bay), the efficiencies of flow-control structures on the seawater-circulation in the inner bay were investigated. Expecially, this study was confirmed the effectiveness of the flow-control structures at the mouth and narrow channel of Chinhae Bay through the experiments. The system of flow-control structures could enhance the water exchange improvement appropriately. The results of this study can be used as the long-term and integrated environmental impact assessment model in the inner bay.

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수중음향 수평 배열 플랫폼의 거동 해석과 시험 (Analysis and Tests of the Behavior of an Underwater Acoustic Horizontal Array Platform)

  • 이종무;김기훈;변성훈
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2018
  • Most underwater acoustic arrays for low frequency operation are deployed vertically, but a mid-range frequency horizontal array system is being developed by the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering (KRISO). The horizontal array platform is deployed underwater and kept in place by weather vaning mooring. This is essential because it is nearly impossible to keep a submerged body at a given position in the water without any external force. Hence, the horizontal array platform can maintain the desired position in the presence of a weak tidal current. The objective of this study is to design an underwater platform that can maintain its horizontal position in a weak current. First, the authors investigated various virtual models, selected one of the models, and performed a small model test of the selected model at a basin. We calculated the external forces associated with the 2D motion, and then we conducted a large basin test followed by a circulation water channel test for the manufactured array platform. The results of the simplified 2D motion calculation essentially matched the results of the underwater test.

마산만의 오염물질 수송에 미치는 바람 효과 (Effect of the Wind on the Pollutant Transport in Masan Bay)

  • 김종화;이문옥;강주복
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.385-397
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    • 1992
  • Current measurements at 3 sections and numerical experiments were carried out in Masan Bay to understand the effect of the wind on the residual currents and pollutant transport. The vertical distribution of horizontal velocities were directly affected by the wind at the depths of 1m and 2m beneath the sea surface. Analysis of the velocity data suggested that changes in the vertical gravitational circulation contributed to the net circulation. The net transport of water through the northern part of the bay was observed to be landward, with wind-induced transport of about 100m super(3)/s. Hence, wind is concluded to be the dominant mechanism driving the net circulation in the northern area of Masan Bay. Numerical experiments are shown that when S wind with 5m/s blew, northern area of the bay was generated the horizontal circulation of clockwise and local gyre. On the contrary of those, N wind made her to the anti-clockwise. In the case of no wind, the tidal residual current(constant flow) is very small or neglected except the bay-mouth. The inflow or outflow pattern of the mouth is considered as the flows generated by tidal residual current only. The distance of wind-induced transport of pollutant was as long as 2 times of no wind during the one tidal period.

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