• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ocean Information Communication

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A study on maritime telecommunication of practical use for pusan area (부산지방의 해양 정보통신이용 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1179-1185
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    • 2005
  • The information on maritime affairs in South Korea has been provided by ministry of maritime affairs and Fisheries, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, National Oceanographic Research Development Institute, and the information on marine products and maritime environment has been lively producing by laborarories, universities and other private-run institute.

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Implementation of Improved Ship Positioning Algorithm using Sextant (섹스탄트를 이용한 개선된 선박 측위 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Shin, Heui-han;Yim, Jae-hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1243-1251
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    • 2017
  • When a Ship sails in the ocean, it is significant to find one's position for safe navigation. Most of ships have been using GPS navigation since its development after 1990's. The celestial navigation was used as the navigation method when sailing in the ocean, but time-consuming process such as complicated calculation and plotting the result on chart diminished its utilization. The thesis explains convenience and utilization of existing celestial navigation by resolving challenges it has. As a way of enhancing the celestial navigation, the author developed a software which incudes a numerical formula based on the previous calculation process. When a navigator inputs the altitude of sun, GHA and dec into computer while sailing, the position of the ship will be displayed as the coordinates. The improved method thus reaffirmed the usefulness of the celestial navigation and will greatly serve as means of navigation in the occurrence of distress. Abstract should be placed here.

Development of control and monitoring board for building energy saving valve (빌딩 에너지 절감 밸브용 제어 및 감시 보드 개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kang, Young-Min;Jang, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2018
  • Energy consumption in buildings is close to 40% of the total national energy consumption in developed countries such as US and Japan, and Korea accounts for 24% of total energy consumption. In buildings, HVAC can't freely control the cooling flow rate according to the required calorie, so energy is not used efficiently. Therefore, by using the energy saving valve, the flow rate can be controlled by the required amount of heat and the energy can be saved. In this paper, we define basic conditions and develop control and monitoring boards for building energy saving valves based on PIC processor with low power and high cost-effectiveness. The designed board displays and transmits in real time information about two temperature values, flow values and calculated calories for temperature difference measurement. The developed board will be useful for real - time monitoring of the state of the valve in the future and development of the valve for the offshore.

Architecture Design for Integration of Software RS and IM of Maritime DGPS Reference Station System (해양 DGPS 기준국 시스템의 소프트웨어 RS,IM 통합을 위한 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2014
  • The DGPS reference station is a national infrastructure generating GPS correctional information and transmitting the signal for Differential GPS. Currently, Korea has applied and operated the software-based DGPS reference station as a standard of the next generation proposed by the USCG in order to improve the hardware-based DGPS reference system. However, software-based DGPS reference station proposed by USCG was changed in software method, only for form. There is no advantage to changing software-based because the most critical part of architecture has not been improved. In this paper, we have designed a new software-based marine DGPS station architecture that a reference station software and a monitor station were integrated. The new marine DGPS station architecture based on software is a more simplified structure than it used to be and can be utilized in the DGPS reference station.

Performance analysis of BTB-TDMA considering asymmetry of propagation delays in UANets (수중 네트워크의 전파 비대칭성을 고려한 BTB-TDMA 성능 분석)

  • Cho, A-Ra;Yun, Changho;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2015
  • A Block-Time-Bounded Time Division Multiple Access (BTB-TDMA) medium access control protocol, which estimates the propagation delay of nodes according to their location and moving velocity information, has been proposed for underwater acoustic networks. BTB-TDMA provides nodes with their transmission schedules by a time block that is a time unit, newly designed for BTB-TDMA. In this paper, we investigate how the receiver collision, that is induced by the asymmetry between node's uplink and downlink propagation delay due to its mobility, affects the performance of BTB-TDMA. To do this, we analytically obtain the collision rate, the channel access delay, and the channel utilization by considering the asymmetry of propagation delay. Then, simulations are extensively performed with respect to the length of a time block by varying the number of nodes, the network range, and the node's velocity. Thus, the simulation results can suggest performance criteria to determine the optimal length of a time block which minimizes the collision rate and concurrently maximizes the channel access delay and the channel utilization.

Analysis of the Maritime Communication Requirements in the e-Navigation Era (e-Navigation 시대 해상통신 요구조건 분석)

  • Yang, Gyul-sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2017
  • The IMO approved e-navigation strategy implementation plan made e-navigation adoption visible. In addition, the schedule for the modernization of GMDSS by the ITU was confirmed at the 4th NCSR meeting. Accordingly, we will complement the existing communication system and provide the requirements for the new communication system to be introduced in the future, reflecting all the requirements for the communication system capable of supporting the e-navigation service. Although the communication method for supporting e-navigation service should be capable of providing IP-based data communication basically, it is impossible to provide internet service because of the narrow-band characteristic in the MF/HF frequency bands. In addition, as the existing GMDSS satellite communication service organization expands and new services are introduced, IP based data communication service will be possible, but service restriction resulting from expensive communication cost can be solved by introducing VSAT service.

A study on threshold detection algorithm for adaptive transmission in underwater acoustic communication (수중 음향 통신에서 적응형 전송을 위한 임계값 검출 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Kim, In-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2020
  • The adaptive transmission techniques are efficient method for underwater acoustic communication to improve the system efficiency by varying transmission parameters according to channel conditions. In this paper, we construct four transmission modes with different data rates using the convolutional codes, which is freely set to size of information bits. On the receiver side, one critical component of adaptive system is to find which mode has best performance. In this paper, we proposed threshold detection algorithm to decide appropriate mode and applied turbo equalization method based on BCJR decoder in order to improve performance. We analyzed the performance of four modes based on threshold detection algorithm through the lake experiment.

Casual Hanbok Brand Online Communication -Congruency between Intended and Perceived Images- (캐주얼 한복 브랜드의 온라인 커뮤니케이션 -의도된 이미지와 지각된 이미지의 일치성-)

  • Seon, Joon-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.772-788
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates whether the image of the casual Hanbok brand is being communicated to consumers successfully. We conducted a semantic network analysis to identify ways of revitalizing communication between casual Hanbok brands and consumers; in addition, we quantitatively evaluated the effectiveness of communication marketing through Quadratic Assignment Procedure (QAP) analysis. Unstructured data from 2014-2021 were collected through portal sites and then refined and networked. Our analysis showed that casual Hanbok brands generally target younger people and that different brands employ similar methods to promote and popularize the casual Hanbok style. Consumers tended to recognize and show interest in casual Hanbok, suggesting the potential to expand the market to Blue Ocean. However, some of our findings revealed the potential factors of style coordination risk and prejudice against existing Hanbok, which could potentially hinder casual Hanbok's uptake and adoption. We conclude that increasing the demand for casual Hanbok depends not only on delivering an accurate brand image to consumers but also on balancing fashion with traditional images when planning products and providing styling information.

A Study on the Application of Engineering Design Problem using Web Service (웹 서비스를 이용한 공학설계 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.831-835
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    • 2010
  • Currently, engineering design is carried out in a distributed manner geographically or physically. This imposes new requirements on the computational environments, such as efficient integration and collaboration in the Internet and network environments. Meanwhile, Web-based distributed design has led new paradigms in design and manufacturing fields. For example, Web-based technologies have reduced the product development time and to ensure a competitive product in order to exchange and interact of real-time design information that integrates the distributed design environment between departments as well as companies via Internet and Web. Hence, efficient data communication for design information sharing is the basis for collaborative systems in the distributed environments. Design data communication techniques such as CORBA, DCOM, and JAVA RMI have been considered in the existing research, but these techniques have some disadvantages such as limitations of interoperability and firewall problems. This paper presents the application of engineering design problems in which distributed design information resources are integrated and exchanged using Web Service for supporting XML and HTTP without interoperability and firewall problems.

An Efficient Receiver Structure Based on PN Performance in Underwater Acoustic Communications (수중음향통신에서 PN 성능 기반의 효율적인 수신 구조)

  • Baek, Chang-Uk;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2017
  • Underwater communications are degraded as a result of inter symbol interference in multipath channels. Therefore, a channel coding scheme is essential for underwater communications. Packets consist of a PN sequence and a data field, and the uncoded PN sequence is used to estimate the frequency and phase offset using a Doppler and phase estimation algorithm. The estimated frequency and phase offset are fed to a coded data field to compensate for the Doppler and phase offset. The PN sequence is generally utilized to acquire the synchronization information, and the bit error rate of an uncoded PN sequence predicts the performance of the coded data field. To ensure few errors, we resort to powerful BCJR decoding algorithms of convolutional codes with rates of 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4. We use this powerful channel coding algorithm to present an efficient receiver structure based on the relation between the bit error of the uncoded PN sequence and coded data field in computer simulations and lake experiments.