• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean Electronic Resources

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.024초

해양 전자정보자원 메타 데이터베이스 시스템 설계 및 구현방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Planning & Implementation of the Meta Database System for Ocean Electronic Resources)

  • 한종엽
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.109-137
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    • 2002
  • 해양 전자정보자원 메타 데이터베이스 시스템 설계 및 구현을 위해 국내외 관련 연구를 조사하고 분석하였다. 연구대상은 해양분야 웹 자원에서 해양조사자료가지를 범위로 하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 네트워크 자원의 기술에 적합한 더블린코어를 기반으로 효율적인 해양분야 전자정보자원 정보검색서비스를 제공하는데 있다. 본 논문에서는 해양분야 전자정보원 조사, 메타데이터 기술요소 분석, 베타데이터 분류체계, 시스템 구성 및 검색 구현방안의 연구를 수행하였다.

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남서대서양 아르헨티나 짧은지느러미오징어(Illex argentinus)의 어획변동 (Catch Variations of Argentine Shortfin Squid Illex argentinus in the Southwest Atlantic)

  • 구정은;최석관;안두해;김은정
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.934-941
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    • 2020
  • The spatial and temporal catch variations of Argentine shortfin squid Illex argentinus in the Southwest Atlantic Ocean (SWA) were analyzed using Korean squid-jigging fishery data collected through electronic reporting system (ERS) from 2016 to 2020. The ERS linked with GPS has been implemented for collecting fishing data from all Korean fishing vessels operating in international waters since November 2015. The fishing period of the Korean squid-jigging fishery in the SWA runs from early summer to autumn (December to June) in the Southern Hemisphere. The fishing ground was extended from 42°S to 48°S along the Patagonian continental shelf and slope, and the main fishing ground was formed around the Falkland Islands. The yearly catch per unit effort (CPUE) of I. argentinus fluctuated between 1.69 and 7.53 tons/day. In this study, during the fishing season, a south and westward shift on the fishing ground was observed indicating the feeding migration of the south Patagonian stock. The shift in monthly fishing centroids differed according to fishing season. The gradual southward shifts of fishing centroids were observed in the catch years (2017 and 2018), whereas unapparent shifts in fishing centroids were observed in the low catch years (2016 and 2019).

국제기준에 의한 ECDIS 인증방안 고찰 (An Investigation of ECDIS Type Approval based on International Standard)

  • 심우성;서상현
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2001
  • Electronic navigation system onboard have have been developed with recent technology based on new concept such as electronic chart date. The most valuable system of revolution in electronic navigation equipment is ECDIS, which have been developed in order to reduce work load of mariner and give an integrated information by simple means, especially to improve the safety of ship's navigation. In order to be sure the function of ECDIS is satisfied, The international standard have regulated the performance in the standard, so ECDIS should be type approved by the marine equipment authority of each government. There are three basic documents, IEC61174, IEC61162, IEC60945 issued by IMO(International Maritime Organization) which should be used for type approval system of each authority. IEC 61174 include the method of test and required results for operational and functional performance of test equipment. IEC61162 is for sensor interface and IEC60945 is related to the test of environmental condition for general marine radiocommunication equipment. In this paper, we investigate international standard in detail and current approval system of general marine equipment. After that, we present the possible structure of type approval of ECDIS and important considerations of approval system such that ECDIS should be tested as one system not be separated between S/W and H/W.

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Control Gas Metal Arc Welding System Using Decentralized Method

  • Ngo, Manh Dung;Phuong, Nguyen Thanh;Duy, Vo Hoang;Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new way achieving better welding results of gas mental arc welding (GMAW) system by using a decentralized control method. In this paper, the GMAW system is considered as two separated subsystems such as a power source of GMAW (PS-GMAW) and a wire feed unit (WFU). The mathematical modeling of PS-GMAW and WFU are presented. Based on the modeling of two subsystems, a sliding mode controller and a proportional controller is designed for controlling the PS-GMAW and the WFU, respectively. Two decentralized controllers have to be designed to control the out welding arc of the GMAW to be stable and tracking the setting value accurately during the welding process. Furthermore, the simulation and experimental results are shown to prove the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.

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위성전자표지와 해양환경자료를 이용한 방어(Seriola quinqueradiata) 이동경로 추적 연구 (Tracking of Yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata Migration Using Pop-up Satellite Archival Tag (PSAT) and Oceanic Environments Data)

  • 김창신;양지관;강수진;이승종;강수경
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.787-797
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    • 2021
  • Yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata tagged with a Pop-up Satellite Archival Tag (PSAT) was released off the coast of near the Moseulpo, Jeju Island and the ecological data during about 40 days was obtained. However, it is difficult to determine the spatial location of underwater ecological data. To improve the accuracy of estimating the Yellowtail migration route using temperature, suitable background field of the oceanic environment data was evaluated and used for input data. After developing of the tracking algorithm for migration route estimation, three experiment cases were estimated with ecological data among the surface layer, the mixed layer, and the whole water column. All tracking experiments move from western to eastern Jeju Island. Additionally, tracking experiment using 3D ocean numerical model reveal that it is possible to estimate the migration route using the fish ecological data of the entire water column. Therefore, using a large number of ecological data and a high-accuracy ocean numerical model to estimate the migration route seems to be a way to increase the accuracy of the tracking experiment. Moreover, the tracking algorithm of this study can be applied to small pelagic fishery using small archival electronic tags to track the migration route.

복합재 반자율 무인잠수정(SAUV)의 내압선체 설계 및 구조해석 (A Pressure Vessel Design and Structural Analysis of a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(SAUV))

  • 정태환;이종무;홍석원;안진우;김태욱;김진봉
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2002
  • A Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (SAUV) capable of simple work at sea bed is under development in KRISO-KORDI. A pressure vessel of SAUV which is composed of FRP was manufactured to load electronic equipments. The objective of this paper is to verify the safety of the pressure vessel through conducting the structural analysis and test in pressure tank. Strain and stress under unit load were obtained by using ANSYS in the linear structural analysis. And local buckling analysis was performed with NASTRAN for the middle cylindrical hull. For the pressure test, strains were measured at three point. We found that the results by linear structural analysis and experiment are coincide well at the points where buckling does not occur. Maximum depth was estimated to be 250m by the local buckling analysis.

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이산화탄소 지중저장 부지 선정을 위한 해저면 탄성파 탐사자료의 영상화: 포항 영일만 해저면 탐사자료의 2차원 역시간 구조보정 (Seismic Imaging of Ocean-bottom Seismic Data for Finding a Carbon Capture and Storage Site: Two-dimensional Reverse-time Migration of Ocean-bottom Seismic Data Acquired in the Pohang Basin, South Korea)

  • 박세은;이향월;김병엽;오주원;민동주;김형수
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2021
  • 지구온난화로 인한 이상기후현상들이 지속되면서 온실가스 배출을 줄이기 위한 방안으로 이산화탄소 포집 및 저장(Carbon Capture and Storage, CCS) 기술이 전세계적인 주목을 받고 있는 가운데, 국내에서는 2017년 포항분지 영일만 해상 CO2 지중저장 실증 부지에 소규모의 CO2를 성공적으로 주입하였다. 하지만 2017년 발생한 포항지진으로 인하여 국내 CO2 지중저장 사업의 안전성에 대한 사회적 우려가 심각해지면서 포항분지 영일만 CO2 지중저장 실증 사업은 중단되었다. 이 연구에서는 기존 연구에서 활용되지 않았던 해저면 탄성파 탐사자료를 영상화하여, 포항분지 영일만 CO2 지중저장 부지의 구조적 적합성을 재확인하고자 한다. 기존의 스트리머(streamer) 탐사자료를 이용한 영상화 결과와 비교하였을 때, 해저면 탄성파 탐사자료에 역시간 구조보정 기법을 적용한 영상에서 지층의 연속성이 개선되는 것을 확인하였다. 새로 획득한 역시간 구조보정 영상을 기반으로, 포항 영일만 CO2 지중저장 부지의 저장층으로서의 적합성에 대하여 논의하였다.

High Efficient Control Design for Refrigeration System of a Ship

  • Hua, Li
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest the high efficient control method based on general PI control law to control the refrigeration system of the ship effectively. In the variable speed refrigeration system, the capacity and the superheat are controlled by inverters and electronic expansion valves respectively for saving energy and improving cost performance. Thus, we propose decoupling model to eliminate the interfering at first. Next, we design PI controller to control capacity and superheat independently. Finally the control performance was investigated through some experiments. The experiments results show that the PI control design can obtain good control performance deal with the varied control reference and thermal load.

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한국의 원양어업 IUU어업지수 개선방안 연구 (A study on improving the IUU Fishing Index of Korea's distant water fisheries)

  • 김장근;권유정;이해원;김두남;이재봉
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.362-376
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    • 2023
  • The IUU Fishing Index is composed of 40 indicators. These indicators were grouped by state responsibilities (flag, coastal, port, and general including market) defined in the FAO IPOA-IUU (2001) and then by type into vulnerability, prevalence, and response. A total of 152 coastal nations was surveyed. Korea's total combined IUU Fishing Index was 2.49 in 2019 and 2.91 in 2021, indicating a drop in the ranking to the third worst out of 152 countries followed by China and Russia in 2021. The indicators that increased the IUU fishing risk in 2021 compared to 2019 included seven indicators of prevalence and two indicators of response while those reducing the risk included one prevalence and one response indicator. The IUU Fishing Index revealed that many fisheries observers and monitoring, control and surveillance (MCS) practitioners active in the waters of RFMOs jurisdiction where Korean distant water vessels operate have mentioned concerns about the compliance with RFMO conservation measures or fishing practices. It suggested that strengthening management intervention in the fishing sector is needed. The primary tool for management is the MCS system. Given the logistical difficulty of oversight from land, air and at-sea, there is a need to enhance MCS strategies through logbook data, at-sea observer and electronic monitoring program. It also suggested that MSC fisheries certification and fisheries improvement projects, which are widely used for improving fishing sector performance, could contribute to the eradication of IUU fishing and the promotion of sustainable distant water fisheries.

스크랩으로부터 금, 은, 백금, 팔라듐 해외생산현황 (Oversea Production Status of Gold, Silver, Platinum and Palladium from Scrap)

  • 김범중;채수진;김진수;유경근
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2018
  • 이 글은 해외에서 발생하는 금, 은, 백금과 팔라듐의 스크랩 재활용 현황을 국가 또는 지역별 생산량과 금속의 산업별 수요로 정리하여 국내 도시광산산업의 원료 확보를 위한 데이터로 활용하고자 하였다. 스크랩으로부터 발생하는 금의 양은 중국을 제외한 국가들에서 감소하는 경향을 나타냈으며, 이는 중국으로 금이 함유된 스크랩이 다량으로 수입되어 처리된 것이 원인으로 생각된다. 금의 산업수요는 전자제품에서 가장 높으나 수요량은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 은의 스크랩 재활용양은 유럽지역의 국가들에서 비교적 일정한 것에 비해 다른 지역 국가에서 감소하는 것으로 나타나 세계의 전체적인 스크랩 재활용양은 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 백금과 팔라듐의 스크랩으로부터의 생산량과 수요량은 대부분 촉매에 기인하며, 현재까지 지속적으로 증가해왔으나 전기자동차 사용의 증가와 함께 향후 자동차 폐촉매 발생량은 감소할 것으로 생각된다.