• Title/Summary/Keyword: Occlusion Restoration

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A case report of single crown restoration using an intraoral scanner for occlusal evaluation (단일 치관 수복 시 구강스캐너를 이용한 교합평가 활용 증례보고)

  • Song, Jun-Beom;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Ha, Seung-Ryong;Choi, Yu-Sung;Choi, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2021
  • The evaluation of occlusion using digital methods is easier and simpler in terms of recording, comparison, analysis, and objectivity compared to existing methods such as articulating paper and occlusion foil. The purpose of this case report was utilizing the digital method for evaluating occlusion. The occlusion of patient requiring full veneer crown restoration was evaluated using an intraoral scanner (i500, Medit, Seoul, Korea) at every visit. The occlusion was also assessed using conventional articulating paper and a digital occlusal analysis system (Dental prescale II, GC corp., Tokyo, Japan) for comparison. Throughout the treatment process, the intraoral scanner and the conventional articulating paper method showed similar outcomes. The results suggest that the use of digital evaluation system is highly probable in the near future.

Full mouth rehabilitation on the patient with maxillary anterior diastema and posterior bite collapse with orthodontic treatment (상악 전치부 치간 이개와 구치부 교합지지 상실을 가진 환자에서 교정치료를 동반한 완전 구강회복 증례)

  • Lee, Seon-Ki
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2022
  • A patient with severe periodontitis has causative factors that cause pathological tooth movement, the occlusion is disintegrated, and the vicious cycle of worsening periodontitis is repeated. In particular, when pathological tooth movement occurs in the maxillary anterior region, the patient has an aesthetic sense of atrophy, and the quality of life was reduced. Therefore, when orthodontic treatment was added to patients with severe periodontitis, it promotes the formation of new bone, reduces periodontal cysts, and obtains clinical attachment, which leads to favorable results in prosthetic restoration, thereby enabling ideal occlusion, function and aesthetics. Periodontal treatment, orthodontic treatment, natural tooth restoration, and implant prosthesis were planned for patients with pathological tooth movement in the anterior region due to loss of occlusal support in the posterior region. As a result, an ideal restoration space was secured, a stable restoration of occlusal contact was formed, and the maxillary anterior teeth were aesthetically improved.

Reinforcement of provisional restoration with cast metal framework: A case report (주조 금속 구조물을 이용하여 강화한 임시보철물 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Hyun-Young;Moon, Yoon-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2017
  • Provisional restoration plays an important role in the process of restoration with fixed partial denture by providing protection and restoring function and esthetics of abutment tooth. This is especially true in patients requiring use of provisional prosthesis for a long term. However, such situations may lead to higher possibility of provisional prosthesis fracture, and if expected so, reinforcement of provisional prosthesis should be considered. In this article, a patient requiring prosthetic treatment with increase of vertical dimension of occlusion was introduced. Due to increased vertical dimension of occlusion, the provisional restoration was expected to withstand relatively larger amount of load during a relatively long observation period. In order to minimize possible occurrence of fracture, reinforcement of the provisional restoration was sought by insertion of cast-metal framework and by using bis-acryl resin. The reinforced provisional restoration showed satisfactory results during the observation period of 4 months.

Maxillary anterior implant restoration with appropriate anterior guidance using T-Scan in a patient with full fixed prostheses (전악 고정성 보철 수복 환자에서 T-Scan 분석을 이용해 전-측방유도를 부여한 상악 임플란트 보철 수복)

  • Nam, Rae-Kyeong;Pang, Eun-Kyoung;Cho, Young-Eun;Park, Eun-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2017
  • In implant restorations, it is difficult for the patient to percept any symptoms. In addition, they are absent of shock absorbers, which can lead to mechanical failure if stress distribution is not considered. Since maxillary anterior multiple-implant restorations play a significant role in guiding the functional movement of the mandible by distributing lateral force, it is crucial to form appropriate occlusion. The use of the T-scan system is more advantageous in assessing 'dynamic occlusion', such as the change of occlusion over time, the amount of tooth contact during functional movement, and assessing the occlusion in the less-visible posterior teeth. The case is reported as it has satisfactory results in harmonious anterior guidance of a maxillary anterior multiple-implant restoration using T-scan analysis.

A study on the design wax up technique for mandibular molar occlusion surface (하악구치 교합면의 design 조각법에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2002
  • The first function of occlusion is mastication. Therefore the functional restoration of occlusal surface is very important. The restoration of occlusal surface is three method as wax bite technique, F.G.P. technique, cone technique. Many dental technician is using compound method. I am using compound method of wax bite technique and cone technique. I have knew common point on each teeth during I have waxing up wax pattern. So I studied on the design waxup technique for mandible molar occlusion. The results of the study were as follows; 1. The dam wax up method can restore axial contour of teeth very easy and make short working time of wax pattern. 2. The height of dam must be same with cusp of adjacent teeth. 3. Automatically the contour of tooth is appeared if the contour of dam is relationship with cuspid line of adjacent teeth. 4. The height of contour of buccal, lingual surface is formed natural curve to add fluid wax by gravitation. 5. The development groove of mandible first premolar is appeared V form. 6. The development groove of mandible second premolar is appeared Y form. 7, The development groove of mandible first molar is appeared M form. 8. The development groove of mandible second molar is W form. 9. The embrasure is formed to carve around contact point area as round convex. It affects to axial form of tooth. 10. The buccal, lingual groove of molar is formed parallel with direction of teeth arrangement.

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A Study on the design waxup technique for maxillary molar occlusion (상악구치 교합면의 design 조각법에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 1999
  • The first function of occlusion is mastication. Therefore the functional restoration of occlusal surface is very important. The restoration of occlusal surface is three method as wax bite technique, F.G.P. technique, cone technique. Many dental technician is using compound method. I have knew common point on each teeth during I have waxing up wax pattern. So I studied on the design waxup technique for maxillary molar occlusion. The results of the study were as follows ; 1. The dam wax up method can restore axial contour of teeth very easy and make short working time of wax pattern. 2. The height of dam must be same with cusp of adjacent teeth. 3. Automatically the contour of tooth is appeared if the contour of dam is relationship with cuspid line of adjacent teeth. 4. The height of contour of buccal, lingual surface is formed natural curve to add fluid wax by gravitation. 5. The development groove of Maxillary premolar is appeared V form. 6. The development groove of Maxillary molar is appeared W form. 7. The embrasure is formed to carve around contact point area as round convex. It affects to axial form of tooth. 8. I was knew that the lingual groove and stuart's groove of molar runs parallel with oblique ridge. 9. The buccal groove of molar is formed parallel with direction of teeth arrangement.

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Removable prosthodontic occlusion (임상가를 위한 특집 2 - 가철성 보철의 교합)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2013
  • Modern theories and concepts of occlusion for implants and natural teeth have originated in complete denture construction. Bilateral balanced occlusion as the occlusal scheme of choice has a long history in complete denture construction. The reason that occlusion has always been a consideration in the provision of removable prosthetics is because the adoption of good occlusal practice has a significant and immediate impact on the overall success of the treatment, as it affects denture stability. However, clinicians must remember that there are multiple ways, both successful and unsuccessful, to complete the restoration of a patient's occlusion. The goal is to meet the physiologic, functional, and esthetic needs of the individual patient while applying knowledge, accurate diagnosis, experience, clinical judgement, and attention to detail. This paper describes the features of an ideal occlusion in removable prosthodontics, why these features make it ideal for denture stability, and some technique for achieving these aims.

FD-StackGAN: Face De-occlusion Using Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Jabbar, Abdul;Li, Xi;Iqbal, M. Munawwar;Malik, Arif Jamal
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.2547-2567
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    • 2021
  • It has been widely acknowledged that occlusion impairments adversely distress many face recognition algorithms' performance. Therefore, it is crucial to solving the problem of face image occlusion in face recognition. To solve the image occlusion problem in face recognition, this paper aims to automatically de-occlude the human face majority or discriminative regions to improve face recognition performance. To achieve this, we decompose the generative process into two key stages and employ a separate generative adversarial network (GAN)-based network in both stages. The first stage generates an initial coarse face image without an occlusion mask. The second stage refines the result from the first stage by forcing it closer to real face images or ground truth. To increase the performance and minimize the artifacts in the generated result, a new refine loss (e.g., reconstruction loss, perceptual loss, and adversarial loss) is used to determine all differences between the generated de-occluded face image and ground truth. Furthermore, we build occluded face images and corresponding occlusion-free face images dataset. We trained our model on this new dataset and later tested it on real-world face images. The experiment results (qualitative and quantitative) and the comparative study confirm the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed work in removing challenging occlusion masks with various structures, sizes, shapes, types, and positions.

Intracrevicular restoration and dentogingival junction(DGJ);Part: restorative contour and DGJ (치은열구내 수복과 Dentogingival junction(DGJ);제 2 부:수복물형태와 DGJ)

  • Lee, Young-Kyoo;Son, Seong-Heui
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 1999
  • All contours of the restoration not directly related to occlusion are related to the gingival tissues only.And proper contour of restoration is essential for the health of the periodontal tissues.But there are so many controversies about the contour of the restoration, and there is no uniform agreement in the literature as to which contour of restoration is best for periodontium. In general, the contour of restoration means the supragingival contour only but in the case of the intracrevicular restorative procedure the subgingival contour of restoration must be considered. Because a portion of the restoration is placed in a gingival sulcus which is extremely vulnerable to periodontal disease. In this article the concepts or theories of the supragingival contour, the subgingival contour, and the emergence profile were discussed.The contour of the restoration and the biotype of the periodontium must be considered in intracrevicular restorative procedure.And sufficient tooth preparation is important factor to develop the proper contour of restoration which is kind to periodontium.

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