• 제목/요약/키워드: Object-Oriented Physical Modeling

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Development of a Multibody Dynamics Program Using the Object-Oriented Modeling

  • Han, Hyung-Suk
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2003
  • A multibody system dynamics analysis program is presented using one of the most useful programming methodologies, the object-oriented modeling, The object-oriented modeling defines a problem from the physical world as an abstract object. The object becomes encapsulated with the data and method, Analysis is performed using the object's interface, It is then possible for the user and the developer to modify and upgrade the program without having particular knowledge of the analysis program, The method presented in this paper has several advantages, Since the mechanical components of the multi-body system are converted into the class, the modification, exchange, distribution and reuse of classes are increased. It becomes easier to employ a new analysis method and interface with other S/W and H/W systems, Information can be communicated to each object through messaging. This makes the modeling of new classes easier using the inheritance, When developing a S/W for the computer simulation of a physical system, it is reasonable to use object-oriented modeling.

객체지향 물리적 모델링 기법을 활용한 BIM기반 통합 건물에너지 성능분석 모델 구축 및 활용을 위한 프레임워크 개발 - 건물 열부하 시뮬레이션 중심으로 - (A Framework Development for BIM-based Object-Oriented Physical Modeling for Building Thermal Simulation)

  • 정운성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper presents a framework development for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based OOPM (Object-Oriented Physical Modeling) for Building Thermal Simulation. The framework facilitates decision-making in the design process by integrating two object-oriented modeling approaches (BIM and OOPM) and efficiently providing object-based thermal simulation results into the BIM environment. Method: The framework consists of a system interface between BIM and OOPM-based building energy modeling (BEM) and the visualization of simulation results for building designers. The interface enables a BIM models to be translated into OOPM-based BEM automatically and the thermal simulation from the created BEM model immediately. The visualization module enables the simulation results to be presented in BIM for building designers to comprehend the relationships between design decisions and the building performances. For the framework implementation, we utilized the Modelica Buildings Library developed by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory as a thermal simulation solver. We also conducted an experiment to validate the framework simulation results and demonstrate our framework. Result: This paper demonstrates a new methodology to integrate BIM and OOPM-based BEM for building thermal simulation, which enables an automatic translation BIM into OOPM-based BEM with high efficiency and accuracy.

객체지향 개념을 이용한 다물체 동역학 해석 시스템 개발 (Development of a Multi-body Dynamics Analysis System Using the Object-Oriented Concept)

  • 한형석;이재경;서종휘;송현석;박태원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2003
  • To analyze the applications of all types of mechanical systems, general purpose analysis programs have been developed and commercialized. However, it is customary to develop and use customized programs even though they sometimes require more work than a general purpose program. A customized program is simplified to adapt to a particular application from the beginning, is designed for small computers, and developed with hardware-in-the-loop in mind so it can be applied effectively. By adding design knowledge and bundling know-how to an analysis program, analysis time can be reduced. And because an analysis has to work in conjunction with other analysis programs, a proprietary program that the user can easily modify can be useful. In this thesis, a multi-body dynamics analysis system is presented using one of the most useful programming techniques, object-oriented concept. The object-oriented concept defines a problem from the physical world as an abstract object, an abstract model. The object becomes encapsulated with the data and method. Simulation is performed using the object's interface. It is then possible for the user and the developer to modify and upgrade the program without having particular knowledge of the analysis program. The method presented in this thesis has the following advantages. Since the mechanical components of the multi-body system converts independent modeling into a class, the modification, exchange, distribution, and reuse of elements are increased. It becomes easier to employ a new analysis method and interface with other S/W and H/W systems. To employ a new analysis method, there is no need to modify elements of the main solver and the Library. In addition, information can be communicated to each object through messaging. It makes the modeling of new elements easier using inheritance. When developing a S/W for the computer simulation of physical system, it is reasonable to use object-oriented modeling. Also, for multi-body dynamics analysis, it is possible to develop a solver that is user-oriented.

객체지향 모델을 이용한 디지털 가상공장의 파라메트릭 모델링에 관한 연구 (Parametric Modeling of the Digital Virtual Factory using Object-Oriented Methods)

  • 윤태혁;노상도
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.982-986
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    • 2005
  • Digital Manufacturing is a technology to facilitate effective product developments and agile productions by digital environments representing the physical and logical schema and the behavior of real manufacturing system including manufacturing resources, processes and products. A digital virtual factory as a well-designed and integrated environment is essential for successful applications of this technology. In this research, we constructed a sophisticated digital virtual factory by measuring and 3-D CAD modeling using parametric methods. Specific parameters of each objects were decided by object-oriented schema of the digital factory. It is expected that this method is very useful for constructions of a digital factory, and helps to manage diverse information and re-use 3D models.

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자동화 생산시스템의 통합 객체지향 Modular 설계 접근 (Integrated Object-oriented Modular Design of AMS)

  • 김만균;함효준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권43호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 1997
  • Development of control model and system for AMS (Automated Manufacturing Systems) has long been interested by researchers. Presented in the paper is a systematic approach to constructing a Petri-nets(PNs) model of AMS and method for design a graphical model of a AMS by using a new modeling tool which is called PNs. So, the procedure of modeling in the AMS is the same as current practice of AMS design and is based on the IOM (Integrated Object-oriented Modeling) paradigm. An AMS, which consists of various machine groups, can produce machine parts in different physical dimensions and lot size. To model such a system, the method which utilizes Sub-PNs are proposed. This enables the models according to part routings. The machine group which causes bottleneck is obtained and modified to relieve the problem. By iterating these steps which consist of modelling, simulation, and performance evaluation, an AMS can e obtained which satisfies the required manufacturing conditions. Finally, the implementation issues of PN modeling are addressed. The approach is the IOM from PN modeling by Sub-PNs and the other is a development of IOM tool for the performance evaluation of AMS.

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자동차 가상생산 기술 적용(V) - 객체지향 방법에 의한 디지털 조립공장의 파라메트릭 모델링 (Virtual Manufacturing for an Automotive Company(V) - Parametric Modeling of the Digital General Assembly Shop using Object-Oriented Methods)

  • 박태근;김건연;노상도;박영진
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2005
  • Digital Manufacturing is a technology to facilitate effective product developments and agile productions by digital environments representing the physical and logical schema and the behavior of real manufacturing system including manufacturing resources, processes and products. A digital factory as a well-designed and integrated environment is essential for successful applications of this technology. In this research, we constructed a sophisticated digital factory of an automotive company’ general assembly shop by measuring and 3-D CAD modeling using parametric methods. Specific parameters of each objects were decided by object-oriented schema of the general assembly shop. It is expected that this method is very useful for constructions of a digital factory, and helps to manage diverse information and re-use 3D models.

OpenFOAM : Open source CFD in research and industry

  • Jasak, Hrvoje
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2009
  • The current focus of development in industrial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is integration of CFD into Computer-Aided product development, geometrical optimisation, robust design and similar. On the other hand, in CFD research aims to extend the boundaries of practical engineering use in "non-traditional" areas. Requirements of computational flexibility and code integration are contradictory: a change of coding paradigm, with object orientation, library components, equation mimicking is proposed as a way forward. This paper describes OpenFOAM, a C++ object oriented library for Computational Continuum Mechanics (CCM) developed by the author. Efficient and flexible implementation of complex physical models is achieved by mimicking the form of partial differential equation in software, with code functionality provided in library form. Open Source deployment and development model allows the user to achieve desired versatility in physical modeling without the sacrifice of complex geometry support and execution efficiency.

Classes in Object-Oriented Modeling (UML): Further Understanding and Abstraction

  • Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • Object orientation has become the predominant paradigm for conceptual modeling (e.g., UML), where the notions of class and object form the primitive building blocks of thought. Classes act as templates for objects that have attributes and methods (actions). The modeled systems are not even necessarily software systems: They can be human and artificial systems of many different kinds (e.g., teaching and learning systems). The UML class diagram is described as a central component of model-driven software development. It is the most common diagram in object-oriented models and used to model the static design view of a system. Objects both carry data and execute actions. According to some authorities in modeling, a certain degree of difficulty exists in understanding the semantics of these notions in UML class diagrams. Some researchers claim class diagrams have limited use for conceptual analysis and that they are best used for logical design. Performing conceptual analysis should not concern the ways facts are grouped into structures. Whether a fact will end up in the design as an attribute is not a conceptual issue. UML leads to drilling down into physical design details (e.g., private/public attributes, encapsulated operations, and navigating direction of an association). This paper is a venture to further the understanding of object-orientated concepts as exemplified in UML with the aim of developing a broad comprehension of conceptual modeling fundamentals. Thinging machine (TM) modeling is a new modeling language employed in such an undertaking. TM modeling interlaces structure (components) and actionality where actions infiltrate the attributes as much as the classes. Although space limitations affect some aspects of the class diagram, the concluding assessment of this study reveals the class description is a kind of shorthand for a richer sematic TM construct.

객체지향기법을 적용한 평면 정적 탄성 접촉 경계요소법 (An Object-Oriented Programming for the Boundary Element Method in Plane Elastostatic Contact Analysis)

  • 김문겸;윤익중
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 경계요소법으로 평면 탄성 접촉문제를 해석하기 위하여 객체지향기법을 이용하여 프로그램을 구성하였다. 개발된 프로그램의 상세는 UML을 통하여 기술함으로써, C++로 구현된 프로그램이 일반적인 객체지향기법을 통해 구현될수 있도록 하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 접촉해석의 비선형성과 모퉁이 문제를 포괄할 수 있도록 추상화된 객체로 구현되었다. 접촉해석에 관련된 객체의 상세를 기술하였으며, 수치해석 예제를 통하여 개발된 프로그램의 정확성을 검증하였다.

$C^{+ +}$에서의 객체 지향 모델링을 위한 다이아그래밍 툴 (Diagramming Tool for Object-Oriented Modeling on $C^{+ +}$)

  • 하수철;원유헌
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1992
  • In recent years, object-orientation is rising to notice as a new paradigm for developing software. This paper suggests the diagramming technique and a tool for developing C++ program effectively. This technique can represent the modularity and the interactions of classes definitely by emphasizing the characteristics of classes of C++. It can do the direct mapping from the logical idea to the physical screen image, so programmers can reuse the design resources in design phase as well as transforming the resources into chode in the implementation phase.

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