• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object recognition system

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Object Recognition and Tracking using Histogram Through Successive Frames (연속적인 비디오 프레임에서의 히스토그램을 이용한 객체 인식 및 추적)

  • Park, Ho-Sik;Bae, Cheol-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3C
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the research which concerns the object class recognition has been done. Although an object tracking based on most of histograms employs a colored model to improve robustness, the system is not reliable enough yet. In this paper, we presents a method to express and track an object by using the histograms which are composed with visual features through successive frames. The experimental results shows that this method is reliable to track a car within 80m distance from camera.

A New Matching Strategy for SNI-based 3-D Object Recognition (면 법선 영상 기반형 3차원 물체인식에서의 새로운 매칭 기법)

  • 박종훈;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.7
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new matching strategy for 3-D object recognition, based on the Surface Normal Images (SNIs), is proposed. The matching strategy using the similarity decision function [9,10] lost the efficiency and the reliability of matching, because all features of models within model base must be compared with the scene object features, and the weights of the attributes of features is given by heuristic manner. However, the proposed matching strategy can solve these problems by using a new approach. In the approach, by searching the model base, a model object whose features are fully matched with the features of sceme object is selected. In this paper, the model base is constructed for the total 26 objects, and systhetic and real range images are used in the test of the system operation. Experimental result is performed to show the possibility that this strategy can be effectively used for the SNI based recognition.

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In-Vehicle AR-HUD System to Provide Driving-Safety Information

  • Park, Hye Sun;Park, Min Woo;Won, Kwang Hee;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Jung, Soon Ki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1038-1047
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    • 2013
  • Augmented reality (AR) is currently being applied actively to commercial products, and various types of intelligent AR systems combining both the Global Positioning System and computer-vision technologies are being developed and commercialized. This paper suggests an in-vehicle head-up display (HUD) system that is combined with AR technology. The proposed system recognizes driving-safety information and offers it to the driver. Unlike existing HUD systems, the system displays information registered to the driver's view and is developed for the robust recognition of obstacles under bad weather conditions. The system is composed of four modules: a ground obstacle detection module, an object decision module, an object recognition module, and a display module. The recognition ratio of the driving-safety information obtained by the proposed AR-HUD system is about 73%, and the system has a recognition speed of about 15 fps for both vehicles and pedestrians.

A threshold decision of the object image by using the smart tag

  • Im, Chang-Jun;Kim, Jin-Young;Joung, Kwan-Young;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2368-2372
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a novel method for object recognition using the Smart tag system in the previous research. We identified the object easily, but could not assure the object pose, because the threshold problem was not solved. So we propose a new method to solve this threshold problem. This method uses a smart tag to decide the threshold by recording color information of the image when the object feature is extracted. This method records the original of the object color information at the smart tag first. And then it records the object image information, the circumstance image information and the sensors information continuously when the object feature is extracted through the experiments. Finally, it estimates the current threshold by recorded information. This method can be applied the threshold to each objects. And it can solve the difficult threshold decision problem easily. To approve the possibility of our method, we implemented our approach by using easy and simple techniques as possible.

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Underwater Robot Localization by Probability-based Object Recognition Framework Using Sonar Image (소나 영상을 이용한 확률적 물체 인식 구조 기반 수중로봇의 위치추정)

  • Lee, Yeongjun;Choi, Jinwoo;Choi, Hyun-Teak
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an underwater localization algorithm using probabilistic object recognition. It is organized as follows; 1) recognizing artificial objects using imaging sonar, and 2) localizing the recognized objects and the vehicle using EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) based SLAM. For this purpose, we develop artificial landmarks to be recognized even under the unstable sonar images induced by noise. Moreover, a probabilistic recognition framework is proposed. In this way, the distance and bearing of the recognized artificial landmarks are acquired to perform the localization of the underwater vehicle. Using the recognized objects, EKF-based SLAM is carried out and results in a path of the underwater vehicle and the location of landmarks. The proposed localization algorithm is verified by experiments in a basin.

A Computer Vision-based Assistive Mobile Application for the Visually Impaired (컴퓨터 비전 기반 시각 장애 지원 모바일 응용)

  • Secondes, Arnel A.;Otero, Nikki Anne Dominique D.;Elijorde, Frank I.;Byun, Yung-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2138-2144
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    • 2016
  • People with visual disabilities suffer environmentally, socially, and technologically. Navigating through places and recognizing objects are already a big challenge for them who require assistance. This study aimed to develop an android-based assistive application for the visually impaired. Specifically, the study aimed to create a system that could aid visually impaired individuals performs significant tasks through object recognition and identifying locations through GPS and Google Maps. In this study, the researchers used an android phone allowing a visually impaired individual to go from one place to another with the aid of the application. Google Maps is integrated to utilize GPS in identifying locations and giving distance directions and the system has a cloud server used for storing pinned locations. Furthermore, Haar-like features were used in object recognition.

Performance Improvement of Object Recognition System in Broadcast Media Using Hierarchical CNN (계층적 CNN을 이용한 방송 매체 내의 객체 인식 시스템 성능향상 방안)

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu;Yang, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a smartphone object recognition system using hierarchical convolutional neural network. The overall configuration is a method of communicating object information to the smartphone by matching the collected data by connecting the smartphone and the server and recognizing the object to the convergence neural network in the server. It is also compared to a hierarchical convolutional neural network and a fractional convolutional neural network. Hierarchical convolutional neural networks have 88% accuracy, fractional convolutional neural networks have 73% accuracy and 15%p performance improvement. Based on this, it shows possibility of expansion of T-Commerce market connected with smartphone and broadcasting media.

Object Recognition and Pose Estimation Based on Deep Learning for Visual Servoing (비주얼 서보잉을 위한 딥러닝 기반 물체 인식 및 자세 추정)

  • Cho, Jaemin;Kang, Sang Seung;Kim, Kye Kyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Recently, smart factories have attracted much attention as a result of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Existing factory automation technologies are generally designed for simple repetition without using vision sensors. Even small object assemblies are still dependent on manual work. To satisfy the needs for replacing the existing system with new technology such as bin picking and visual servoing, precision and real-time application should be core. Therefore in our work we focused on the core elements by using deep learning algorithm to detect and classify the target object for real-time and analyzing the object features. We chose YOLO CNN which is capable of real-time working and combining the two tasks as mentioned above though there are lots of good deep learning algorithms such as Mask R-CNN and Fast R-CNN. Then through the line and inside features extracted from target object, we can obtain final outline and estimate object posture.

Vehicle License Plate Text Recognition Algorithm Using Object Detection and Handwritten Hangul Recognition Algorithm (객체 검출과 한글 손글씨 인식 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 번호판 문자 추출 알고리즘)

  • Na, Min Won;Choi, Ha Na;Park, Yun Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of IT technology, unmanned systems are being introduced in many industrial fields, and one of the most important factors for introducing unmanned systems in the automobile field is vehicle licence plate recognition(VLPR). The existing VLPR algorithms are configured to use image processing for a specific type of license plate to divide individual areas of a character within the plate to recognize each character. However, as the number of Korean vehicle license plates increases, the law is amended, there are old-fashioned license plates, new license plates, and different types of plates are used for each type of vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to update the VLPR system every time, which incurs costs. In this paper, we use an object detection algorithm to detect character regardless of the format of the vehicle license plate, and apply a handwritten Hangul recognition(HHR) algorithm to enhance the recognition accuracy of a single Hangul character, which is called a Hangul unit. Since Hangul unit is recognized by combining initial consonant, medial vowel and final consonant, so it is possible to use other Hangul units in addition to the 40 Hangul units used for the Korean vehicle license plate.

The study on the object recognition using Fuzzy Classification system based on Support Vector (서포트 벡터 기반 퍼지 분류 시스템을 이용한 물체 인식)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Won, Sang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 패턴 인식의 전형적인 경우인 보이기 기반 물체 인식(Appearance based object recognition)을 수행하기 위하여, 일반적인 퍼지 분류 모델과, 서포트 벡터 머신을 하이브리드(hybrid) 하게 연결한 서포트 벡터 기반 퍼지 분류 시스템이라는 새로운 방법을 제안하고 이에 대하여 연구한다. 일반적인 분류(classification)문제의 경우 두 클래스로 구분하는데 최적의 성능을 가지고 있는 서포트 벡터 머신이 다중클래스(Multiclass)의 경우 발생 하는 계산량의 증가 문제를 해 결하기 위하여 다중 클래스 분류(Multiclass classification)에 장점을 가진 퍼지 분류 시스템을 도입, 서포트 벡터 머신에 연결함으로써 단점을 보완하는 시스템을 제안한다. 즉 서포트 벡터 머신을 통해 퍼지 시스템의 구조를 러닝(learning)하는데 사용하여 최종 적으로는 퍼지 분류 시스템(Fuzzy Classifier)이 나오도록 하는 것이다. 이 시스템의 성능을 확인하고자 여러 가지 물체들에 대한 이미지를 가지고 있는 COIL(Columbia Object Image Library) 데이터 베이스를 사용하여 보이기 기반 물체 인식(Appearance based Object Recognition)을 수행 하였으며 이를 순수한 서포트 벡터 머신만을 이용하여 물체 인식을 수행한 경우와 정확도 및 인식 시간에 대하여 비교하였다.

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