• 제목/요약/키워드: Object classification

검색결과 859건 처리시간 0.029초

하이퍼스펙트럼 영상을 이용한 가을무와 배추의 분류 (Classification of Radish and Chinese Cabbage in Autumn Using Hyperspectral Image)

  • 박진기;박종화
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to classify between radish and Chinese cabbage in autumn using hyperspectral images. The hyperspectral images were acquired by Compact Airborne Spectrographic Imager (CASI) with 1m spatial resolution and 48 bands covering the visible and near infrared portions of the solar spectrum from 370 to 1044 nm with a bandwidth of 14 nm. An object-based technique is used for classification of radish and Chinese cabbage. It was found that the optimum parameter values for image segmentation were scale 400, shape 0.1, color 0.9, compactness 0.5 and smoothness 0.5. As a result, the overall accuracy of classification was 90.7 % and the kappa coefficient was 0.71. The hyperspectral images can be used to classify other crops with higher accuracy than radish and Chines cabbage because of their similar characteristic and growth time.

Realization for Image Searching Engine with Moving Object Identification and Classification

  • Jung, Eun-Suk;Ryu, Kwang-Ryol;Sclabassi, Robert J.
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2007
  • A realization for image searching engine with moving objects identification and classification is presented in this paper. The identification algorithm is applied to extract difference image between input image and the reference image, and the classification is used the region segmentation. That is made the database for the searching engine. The experimental result of the realized system enables to search for human and animal at time intervals to use a surveillant system at inside environment.

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딥 러닝 회귀 모델 기반의 TSOM 계측 (A Through-focus Scanning Optical Microscopy Dimensional Measurement Method based on a Deep-learning Regression Model)

  • 정준희;조중휘
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2022
  • The deep-learning-based measurement method with the through-focus scanning optical microscopy (TSOM) estimated the size of the object using the classification. However, the measurement performance of the method depends on the number of subdivided classes, and it is practically difficult to prepare data at regular intervals for training each class. We propose an approach to measure the size of an object in the TSOM image using the deep-learning regression model instead of using classification. We attempted our proposed method to estimate the top critical dimension (TCD) of through silicon via (TSV) holes with 2461 TSOM images and the results were compared with the existing method. As a result of our experiment, the average measurement error of our method was within 30 nm (1σ) which is 1/13.5 of the sampling distance of the applied microscope. Measurement errors decreased by 31% compared to the classification result. This result proves that the proposed method is more effective and practical than the classification method.

Effective Design of Inference Rule for Shape Classification

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Sang-Sock;Lee, Joo-Shin
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method of object classification from dynamic image based on fuzzy inference algorithm which is suitable for low speed such as, conveyor, uninhabited transportation. At first, by using feature parameters of moving object, fuzzy if - then rule that can be able to adapt the wide variety of surroundings is developed. Secondly, implication function for fuzzy inference are compared with respect the proposed algorithm. Simulation results are presented to testify the performance and applicability of the proposed system.

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국내 방폭전기 안전 기준 제정 배경 및 방폭지역 구분 요령

  • 정재종
    • 방재기술
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1993
  • The classification of hazardous area is a method of analysing and classifying the environment where explosive gas or vapour atmosphere may be expected to be present. The object of area classification is to enable the proper selection and installation of electical apparatus and other equipments. This report is intended to serve a general reference about the classification procedure of hazardous area with explanations of related Korean Standard.

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다중 센서를 사용한 주행 환경에서의 객체 검출 및 분류 방법 (A New Object Region Detection and Classification Method using Multiple Sensors on the Driving Environment)

  • 김정언;강행봉
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.1271-1281
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    • 2017
  • It is essential to collect and analyze target information around the vehicle for autonomous driving of the vehicle. Based on the analysis, environmental information such as location and direction should be analyzed in real time to control the vehicle. In particular, obstruction or cutting of objects in the image must be handled to provide accurate information about the vehicle environment and to facilitate safe operation. In this paper, we propose a method to simultaneously generate 2D and 3D bounding box proposals using LiDAR Edge generated by filtering LiDAR sensor information. We classify the classes of each proposal by connecting them with Region-based Fully-Covolutional Networks (R-FCN), which is an object classifier based on Deep Learning, which uses two-dimensional images as inputs. Each 3D box is rearranged by using the class label and the subcategory information of each class to finally complete the 3D bounding box corresponding to the object. Because 3D bounding boxes are created in 3D space, object information such as space coordinates and object size can be obtained at once, and 2D bounding boxes associated with 3D boxes do not have problems such as occlusion.

연속 영상 기반 실시간 객체 분할 (Real-Time Object Segmentation in Image Sequences)

  • 강의선;유승훈
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제18B권4호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 GPU(Graphics Processing Unit) 에서 CUDA(Compute Unified Device Architecture)를 사용하여 실시간으로 객체를 분할하는 방법을 소개한다. 최근에 감시 시스템, 오브젝트 추적, 모션 분석 등의 많은 응용 프로그램들은 실시간 처리가 요구된다. 이러한 단계의 선행부분인 객체 분할 기법은 기존 CPU 기반의 시스템으로는 실시간 처리에 제약이 발생한다. NVIDIA에서는 Parallel Processing for General Computation 을 위해 그래픽 하드웨어 제약을 개선한 CUDA platform을 제공하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체 추출 단계에 대표적인 적응적 가우시안 혼합 배경 모델링(Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Background Modeling) 알고리즘과 Classification 기법으로 사용되는 CCL (Connected Component Labeling) 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 본 논문은 2.4GHz를 갖는 Core2 Quad 프로세서와 비교하여 평가하였고 그 결과 3~4배 이상의 성능향상을 확인할 수 있었다.

고해상도 위성영상의 객체기반 분석을 위한 영상 분할 기법 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Image Segmentation Technique for Object-based Analysis of High Resolution Satellite Image)

  • 변영기;김용일
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.627-636
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    • 2010
  • 영상분할은 관심대상이 되는 물체의 영역을 추출하기 위한 객체기반 영상분류의 전처리과정으로서 원격 탐사 영상분석에서 그 중요성 날로 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고해상도 위성영상의 분광 및 공간정보를 반영할 수 있는 새로운 분할방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 우선 다중분광 에지정보의 지역적 변이특성을 이용하여 영상에서 자동으로 초기시드 점을 추출하였다. 추출된 시드 점과 이웃하는 점들과의 유사성을 기반으로 영역 확장의 우선순위를 결정하는 MSRG가법을 이용하여 영상분할을 수행하였다. 제안된 기법의 효율성을 평가하기 위해 기존에 위성영상분할에 많이 사용된 유역분할법과 영역성장기법과의 시각적/정량적 비교평가를 수행하였다. 정량적 비교평가 방법으로는 무감독 영상분할 평가 측정치와 동일한 조건하에서 수행된 객체기반 분류 정확도를 이용하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 기법은 고해상도 위성영상의 객체기반분석에 유용하게 적용될 수 있으리라 판단된다.

MONITORING OF MOUNTAINOUS AREAS USING SIMULATED IMAGES TO KOMPSAT-II

  • Chang Eun-Mi;Shin Soo-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.653-655
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    • 2005
  • More than 70 percent of terrestrial territory of Korea is mountainous areas where degradation becomes serious year by year due to illegal tombs, expanding golf courses and stone mine development. We elaborate the potential usage of high resolution image for the monitoring of the phenomena. We made the classification of tombs and the statistical radiometric characteristics of graves were identified from this project. The graves could be classified to 4 groups from the field survey. As compared with grouping data after clustering and discriminant analysis, the two results coincided with each other. Object-oriented classification algorithm for feature extraction was theoretically researched in this project. And we did a pilot project, which was performed with mixed methods. That is, the conventional methods such as unsupervised and supervised classification were mixed up with the new method for feature extraction, object-oriented classification method. This methodology showed about $60\%$ classification accuracy for extracting tombs from satellite imagery. The extraction of tombs' geographical coordinates and graves themselves from satellite image was performed in this project. The stone mines and golf courses are extracted by NDVI and GVI. The accuracy of classification was around 89 percent. The location accuracy showed extraction of tombs from one-meter resolution image is cheaper and quicker way than GPS method. Finally we interviewed local government officers and made analyses on the current situation of mountainous area management and potential usage of KOMPSAT-II images. Based on the requirement analysis, we developed software, which is to management and monitoring system for mountainous area for local government.

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컨볼루션 신경망을 이용한 CCTV 영상 기반의 성별구분 (CCTV Based Gender Classification Using a Convolutional Neural Networks)

  • 강현곤;박장식;송종관;윤병우
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1943-1950
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    • 2016
  • Recently, gender classification has attracted a great deal of attention in the field of video surveillance system. It can be useful in many applications such as detecting crimes for women and business intelligence. In this paper, we proposed a method which can detect pedestrians from CCTV video and classify the gender of the detected objects. So far, many algorithms have been proposed to classify people according the their gender. This paper presents a gender classification using convolutional neural network. The detection phase is performed by AdaBoost algorithm based on Haar-like features and LBP features. Classifier and detector is trained with data-sets generated form CCTV images. The experimental results of the proposed method is male matching rate of 89.9% and the results shows 90.7% of female videos. As results of simulations, it is shown that the proposed gender classification is better than conventional classification algorithm.