• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object System

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Object Tracking System Using Kalman Filter (칼만 필터를 이용한 물체 추적 시스템)

  • Xu, Yanan;Ban, Tae-Hak;Yuk, Jung-Soo;Park, Dong-Won;Jung, Hoe-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1015-1017
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    • 2013
  • Object tracking, in general, is a challenging problem. Difficulties in tracking objects can arise due to abrupt object motion, changing appearance patterns of both the object and the scene, non-rigid object structures, object-to-object and object-to-scene occlusions, and camera motion. Tracking is usually performed in the context of higher-level applications that require the location or the shape of the object in every frame. This paper describes an object tracking system based on active vision with two cameras, into algorithm of single camera tracking system an object active visual tracking and object locked system based on Extend Kalman Filter (EKF) is introduced, by analyzing data from which the next running state of the object can be figured out and after the tracking is performed at each of the cameras, the individual tracks are to be fused (combined) to obtain the final system object track.

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Object Recognition Using 3D RFID System (3D REID 시스템을 이용한 사물 인식)

  • Roh Se-gon;Lee Young Hoon;Choi Hyouk Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1027-1038
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    • 2005
  • Object recognition in the field of robotics generally has depended on a computer vision system. Recently, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) has been suggested as technology that supports object recognition. This paper, introduces the advanced RFID-based recognition using a novel tag which is named a 3D tag. The 3D tag was designed to facilitate object recognition. The proposed RFID system not only detects the existence of an object, but also estimates the orientation and position of the object. These characteristics allow the robot to reduce considerably its dependence on other sensors for object recognition. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of the 3D tag-based RFID system. In addition, the estimation methods of position and orientation using the system are discussed.

Design and Implementation of an Object Migration System Using the Java Language (Java 언어를 이용한 객체이동시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Guk;Lee, Geun-Sang;Choe, Yeong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1999
  • Distributed object Computing, owing to the development of distributed computing, has improved the performance of distributed processing conducted between homogeneous and heterogeneous systems in network. However, it has failed to solve fundamental problems such as network overload and enormous requests demands by servers and clients. In this paper, we propose to design and implement an Object Migration system that uses the java language to tackle the mentioned problems. As the first step of the implementation of the system, we justify the characteristics of t도 mobile object model that keeps codes and states of an object. Implemented Object Migration System would accept objects being migrated to a specific node and support the virtual place in which objects could be executed automatically. Therefore, the Object Migration system we suggest could not only solve problems imposed to traditional distributed computing but also offer transparency of object migration between homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.

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Object Recognition of Robot Using 3D RFID System

  • Roh, Se-Gon;Park, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Hoon;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2005
  • Object recognition in the field of robotics generally has depended on a computer vision system. Recently, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology has been suggested to support recognition and has been rapidly and widely applied. This paper introduces the more advanced RFID-based recognition. A novel tag named 3D tag, which facilitates the understanding of the object, was designed. The previous RFID-based system only detects the existence of the object, and therefore, the system should find the object and had to carry out a complex process such as pattern match to identify the object. 3D tag, however, not only detects the existence of the object as well as other tags, but also estimates the orientation and position of the object. These characteristics of 3D tag allows the robot to considerably reduce its dependence on other sensors required for object recognition the object. In this paper, we analyze the 3D tag's detection characteristic and the position and orientation estimation algorithm of the 3D tag-based RFID system.

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Object Recognition using Smart Tag and Stereo Vision System on Pan-Tilt Mechanism

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Im, Chang-Jun;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel method for object recognition using the smart tag system with a stereo vision on a pan-tilt mechanism. We developed a smart tag which included IRED device. The smart tag is attached onto the object. We also developed a stereo vision system which pans and tilts for the object image to be the centered on each whole image view. A Stereo vision system on the pan-tilt mechanism can map the position of IRED to the robot coordinate system by using pan-tilt angles. And then, to map the size and pose of the object for the robot to coordinate the system, we used a simple model-based vision algorithm. To increase the possibility of tag-based object recognition, we implemented our approach by using as easy and simple techniques as possible.

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Implementation of Indoor Localization System

  • Ryu, Dong-Wan;Kim, Sun-Hyung;Jeong, Dong-Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a localization system for indoor objects is proposed. The proposed system consists of Beacons, LED Cells, Main Cell Controller (MCC), and Display. A Beacon is attached at each indoor object, and each LED cell has Beacon Scanner and VLC Transmitter. The Visual Light Communications (VLC) and Power Line Communications (PLC) methods are used to communicate the signals for localization of indoor objects. And the proposed system is designed, and implemented as a prototype. To certify that our propose d system can exactly localize a given indoor object, we take test for the implemented system as a p rototype. Here the location of the given indoor object is known. Test is done in two ways. The first is to check the operation of the detail of the system, and the second is the position recognition of i ndoor object. The second is the test of the implemented system to correctly detect the location of the indoor object with Beacon, while the object with Beacon is moved from location C to A. The experimental result shows that the system is exactly detect the moving locations. The system has the advantages of using previously installed power lines, and it does not need to use LAN lines or optical cables. The proposed system is usefully applied to indoor object localization area.

Multi-Object Tracking Based on Keypoints Using Homography in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경 Homography를 이용한 특징점 기반 다중 객체 추적)

  • Han, Woo ri;Kim, Young-Seop;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an object tracking system based on keypoints using homography in mobile environments. The proposed system is based on markerless tracking, and there are four modules which are recognition, tracking, detecting and learning module. Recognition module detects and identifies an object to be matched on current frame correspond to the database using LSH through SURF, and then this module generates a standard object information. Tracking module tracks an object using homography information that generate by being matched on the learned object keypoints to the current object keypoints. Then update the window included the object for defining object's pose. Detecting module finds out the object based on having the best possible knowledge available among the learned objects information, when the system fails to track. The experimental results show that the proposed system is able to recognize and track objects with updating object's pose for the use of mobile platform.

An Expert System for Content-based Image Retrieval with Object Database (객체 데이터베이스를 이용한 내용기반 이미지 검색 전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Seong-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we propose an expert system for content-based image retrieval with object database. The proposed system finds keyword by using knowledge-base and feature of extracted object, and retrieves image by using keyword based image retrieval method. The system can decrease error of image retrieval and save running time. The system also checks whether similar objects exist or not. If not, user can store information of object in object database. Proposed system is flexible and extensible, enabling experts to incrementally add more knowledge and information. Experimental results show that the proposed system is more effective than existing content-based image retrieval method in running time and precision.

Analysis of Optimum Integration on the GNSS and the Vision System (GNSS와 Vision System의 최적 융합 분석)

  • Park, Chi-Ho;Kim, Nam-Hyeok;Park, Kyoung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an optimum vision system analysis and a reliable high-precision positioning system that converges a GNSS and a vision system in order to resolve position error and outdoor shaded areas two disadvantages of GNSS. For location determination of the object, it should receive signal from at least four GNSS. However, in urban areas, exact location determination is difficult due to factors like high buildings, obstacles, and reflected waves. In order to deal with the above problem, a vision system was employed. First, determine an exact position value of a target object in urban areas whose environment is poor for a GNSS. Then, identify such target object by a vision system and its position error is corrected using such target object. A vehicle can identify such target object using a vision system while moving, make location data values, and revise location calculations, thereby resulting in reliable high precision location determination.

Development of object oriented computer aided control systems design package (객체지향형 제어 시스템 디자인 패키지의 개발)

  • 양광웅;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 1996
  • Object-oriented programming goes on increasing in many areas, as its advantages of flexibility and ease of maintenance have been recognized. As in usual programmings, the productivity and flexibility of CACSD package can be improved by adopting object-oriented programmin. This paper describes our efforts to implement an OO-CACSD(Object Oriented CACSD) package for control system design and simulation. Since the proposed OO-CACSD is based on the modularity, portability, reuseability, and matrix-oriented data structure, a control system can be not only modeled and simulated but also maintained easily.

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