• 제목/요약/키워드: Obesity management

검색결과 744건 처리시간 0.026초

서금요법이 복부비만 중년여성의 비만정도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Seogeum Therapy on Obesity for Middle Aged Abdominal Obese Women)

  • 채은주;김춘길
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.418-430
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the effects of Seogeum therapy for middle-aged abdominal obese women. Methods: Seogeum therapy combined cupping, stepping on ion aluminum board, adhering to Seoam moxibustion and Seoam pellet. The subjects consisted of 30 middle-aged abdominal obese women between 40 and 59 years of age: fifteen were assigned to experimental group, fifteen to control group. The data collection and treatments were performed from June to October, 2007. The subjects of experimental group participated in Seogeum therapy for 5 times per week during 8 weeks. The data were analyzed with Chi-square test, Wilcoxon signed rank test and Wilcoxon rank-sum test with SPSS/Window 12.0 program. Results: Seogeum therapy experimental group showed significant difference in change of general obesity indexes(body weight, body fat amount, body fat ratio, BMI) than control group supporting hypothesis 1. Experimental group showed significant difference in change of abdominal obesity indexes(abdominal fat ratio, waist circumference, hip circumference) than control group supporting hypothesis 2. Conclusion: Obesity management of Seogeum therapy had a positive effect for middle-aged obese women. Therefore, it is concluded that the obesity management of Seogeum therapy can be applied as a nursing intervention to decrease the obesity for middle-aged women.

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비만이 의료비와 의료이용에 미친 영향 분석 (The Effect of Obesity on Medical Costs and Health Service Uses)

  • 김다양;곽진미;최소영;이광수
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : Obesity is a worldwide health concern due to an increasing obese population. This study proposed to analyze the differences in medical costs and care utilization between obese and normal group using propensity score matching. Methods : Data were collected from the sample cohort database by the Korea National Health Insurance Corporation. Propensity score matching(PSM) was applied to control selection bias, and factors affecting obesity were used as covariates in PSM. Results : The results showed higher medical costs and care utilization in the obese group than the normal group. According to gender and medical type, there were differences in the relationships between obesity and medical charges and utilization. In particular, the differences in the female population were larger in both outpatients and inpatients than the male population. Conclusions : It is important to manage obesity, because obesity has a negative effect on national health insurance costs. These findings suggest directions for future research.

한방비만치료를 통해 여드름이 개선된 환자 2례 (Acre Improved by Oriental Medical Weight Management;2-Case Report)

  • 진성순;이시형;송윤경;임형호
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2007
  • 수원 푸른한의원에서 각각 5주, 6주간 식이조절,한방비만치료(한약요법, 전기지방분해침요법)를 통하여 비만을 치료받은 증례에서 비만지표의 뚜렷한 변화가 관찰되었으며, 이와 더불어 특별한 여드름 치료를 하지 않았음에도 불구하고 환자들의 여드름 상태가 호전되었기에 이에 그 경과를 보고하는 바이다.

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Association between ADIPOQ Gene Polymorphism rs182052 and Obesity in Korean Women

  • Doo, Mi-Ae;Kim, Yang-Ha
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2010
  • The association between adiponectin concentration and obesity have been reported and genetic variations of the ADIPOQ gene are known to influence the plasmatic concentration of adiponectin. Therefore, we investigated the effect of AIPOQ single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) on obesity-related variables, and their modulation by dietary intakes in Korean women. The subjects consisted of 3,217 Korean women aged 40-59 years participating in the Korean Genome Epidemiology Study (KoGES). The general characteristics, anthropometric variables, serum blood profiles were measured. Dietary intake was analyzed using the Food Frequency Questionnaire. Subjects with the T allele of AIPOQ rs182052 showed significantly higher obesity-related variables such as weight (p=0.005), BMI (p<0.000), fat body mass (p=0.005), and waist-hip ratio (p=0.007) than those with the C allele. Moreover, the rs182052 T allele was associated with an increased risk of obesity prevalence (p=0.019). However, there were not any significant interactions observed between the genotype of ADIPOQ rs182052 and dietary intake on BMI and fat body mass. These findings suggest that the obesity-related variables may be more dominantly affected by the genotype of ADIPOQ rs182052 than dietary intake in middle aged Korean women.

충남 일개 초등학교 학생들의 비만도와 구강질환과의 관련성 (The Relationship between Obesity and Oral Diseases of Students at Just an Elementary School in Chungnam)

  • 김민자;신동일;양희정
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between characteristics of obesity and oral diseases by sex and grade. To achieve this, a survey was carried out on 830 students at just an elementary school in Chungnam area. The results of this study are as follows. First, the relationship between dental caries and malocclusion prevalence according to obesity by sex and grade showed that there was no difference between dental caries and malocclusion prevalence by sex, and dental caries prevalence by grade. Second, the difference in the level of dental health according to obesity showed that overweight students had more both caries teeth and loss teeth than normal students. Third, the relationship between obesity and the level of dental health showed that overweight students had many caries teeth and loss teeth. In particular, obesity had higher relationship with caries teeth than loss teeth. As the childhood is the period of time when the range of socialization is extended to schools from families, schools are important life zones for children. Consequently, the continuous and intensive instruction of health problems in schools needs to be comprehensively approached in terms of education.

한의 일차의료기관에서 한의 비만 상담 표준매뉴얼을 활용한 한의 비만 상담 내용 분석 및 사용자 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Counseling Practice for Obesity in Korean Medicine Clinics and the Satisfaction for Counseling Manual for the Standardized Management of Obesity in Korean Medicine)

  • 한경선;김성하
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Korean Medicine Doctors (KMDs) have treated patients with obesity using a holistic approach with a multicomponent approach on counseling. However, there is currently no data regarding KMDs' counseling practices for weight loss. We conducted a retrospective chart review to better understand the Korean medicine counseling practice for weight loss. Methods: Twenty-one KMDs were involved in this project as practitioners. The contents of counseling were categorized based on patterns according to the counseling manual for the standardized management of obesity in Korean Medicine. Results: The counseling was conducted based on the theory of Korean medicine and the contents of counseling were different from patterns. However, the quality of the counseling were different from each KMD, and the counseling were focused on evaluating patient conditions and not on providing specific recommendations for lifestyle changes. Conclusions: Therefore, specific guidance of counseling for healthier lifestyle and dietary habits, and the training of the standardized manual training are needed.

과체중 여성 환자들에서 비만 관련 삶의 질이 목표체중 설정에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Obesity-Related Quality of Life on selecting a Goal for Weight Management in Overweight and Obese Patients)

  • 전민영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: Obesity is known to influence physical and mental health as well as the general quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of obesity related quality of life on selecting a goal for weight management in overweight and obese female patients. Methods: A total of 140 overweight or obese (Body mass index $23kg/m^2$) female outpatients aged ${\geq}20$ and ${\leq}60$ years from one clinic participated in this study. Patients' desired weight (goal weight, ideal weight, satisfactory weight, acceptable weight and disappointed weight) and obesity related quality of life measures were evaluated. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed to evaluate the effect of obesity related quality of life on goal weight reduction (%) and goal body mass index (BMI). Results: Mean BMI of overweight group, mild obesity group and severe obesity group were $62.0{\pm}4.8kg$, $68.5{\pm}5.5kg$ and $83.5{\pm}9.6kg$, respectively. Mean weight loss expectations of the three groups were $16.4{\pm}4.7%$, $19.5{\pm}5.3%$ and $30.2{\pm}6.8%$, respectively and goal weight was significantly different among the three groups. Severe obesity group had a lower total quality of life score including physical, work-related, daily living domains than overweight or mild obesity groups. In univariate and multivariate regression analysis, psychosocial domain of quality of life had an effect on goal weight reduction (%) and goal BMI. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrated that the obese patients with poorer quality of life and psychosocial health tended to choose higher goal weight reduction and lower goal BMI.

폐경 여성의 비만 및 신체활동과 골관절염 유병의 관계 (Relationships between obesity and physical activities and prevalence of osteoarthritis in menopause women)

  • 채현주
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 폐경 여성의 비만 및 신체활동과 골관절염 유병의 관계를 파악하기 위해 국민건강영양조사 제 7기 2차 년도(2017) 자료를 이차분석한 연구이다. 연구대상은 국민건강영양조사 제 7기 2차 년도(2017)에 참여한 19세 이상의 폐경 여성 1,516명으로, 연구 자료는 국민건강영양조사 홈페이지에서 다운받았으며, 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0 program을 이용하여 복합표본 분석법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 골관절염 유병율은 체질량지수가 저체중이거나 정상이고 복부비만도 없는 여성에 비해 체질량지수가 비만전단계 이상이고 복부비만은 없는 여성은 1.88배, 체질량지수가 비만전단계 이상이고 복부비만도 있는 여성은 1.98배 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 폐경 여성의 골관절염 예방을 위해서는 비만의 예방 및 관리가 필요하며, 비만은 체질량지수 뿐 아니라 허리둘레를 기준으로 한 복부비만을 동시에 고려하는 것이 필요하다고 할 것이다.

Sarcopenic Obesity에 대한 연구 동향 고찰 (A Literature Review on Sarcopenic obesity)

  • 박경무;송윤경;임형호
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • Objective The purpose of this study is to work on the direction of the study with regard to the sarcopenic obesity. Methods We searched articles relative to sarcopenic obesity in the KyungHee University Meta-analysis database. We classified articles according to type of study and subject clinical characteristics, assessment, medical complications and treatment. Results and Conclusion Data from this pilot study showed that sarcopenic obesity is associated with metabolic abnormality, cancer, increased frailty, physical disability and inflammatory markers. Therefore, clinical studies are needed to demonstrate the effectiveness and safety of management for sarcopenic obesity.

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날트렉손/부프로피온 복합제 및 여러 기전의 약물을 이용하여 비만과 동반 대사질환을 치료한 고도비만환자 (Morbidly Obese Patients Treated Obesity and Metabolic Diseases Using Naltrexone/Bupropion Extended Release and Other Drugs of Various Mechanisms)

  • 조수현
    • 비만대사연구학술지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2022
  • Obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular diseases, as well as some cancers. To prevent the occurrence of these diseases and death, it is essential to manage obesity. Though there are several treatments for obesity, lifestyle interventions, such as diet and exercise, and drug therapy are most widely used in clinical practice. Among the anti-obesity drugs available, the weight loss effect of naltrexone/bupropion has been well-proven. We present a case study in which naltrexone/bupropion, a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist, and a sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitor showed significant weight loss and improved metabolic parameters. Additionally, the management of type 2 diabetes and hypertension, which are common diseases in patients with obesity, was also included.