• Title/Summary/Keyword: OTK

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An Individual Privacy Protection Design for Smart Tourism Service based on Location (위치 기반 스마트 관광 서비스를 위한 개인 프라이버시 보호 설계)

  • Cho, Cook-Chin;Jeong, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the technique to protect the privacy of those who uses Smart Tourism Service based on location. The proposed privacy protection technique (1) generates a shared private key, OTK(One Time Key) without information exchanging Users with a Tourism Server and provides Users and a Tourism Server with message confidentiality by encrypting data with the key, (2) concatenates users' ID, login time(timestamp), and randomly-generated nonce, generates OTK by hashing with a hash function, encrypts users' location information and query by using the operation of OTK and XOR and provides Users and a Tourism Server with message confidentiality by sending the encrypted result. (3) protects a message replay attack by adding OTK and timestamp. Therefore, this paper not only provides data confidentiality and users' privacy protection but also guarantees the safety of location information and behavior pattern data.

A Study on the Security of One-Time Keypad (OTK) (원타임 키패드의 보안성 분석)

  • Kim, Jon-Lark;Lee, Nari;Roe, Young Gun;Galvez, Lucky Erap
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2017
  • For all the various cryptographic techniques related to security, social technological attacks such as a shoulder surfing are infeasible to block off completely. Especially, the attacks are executed against financial facilities such as automated teller machine(ATM) which are located in public areas. Furthermore, online financial services whose rate of task management is consistently increasing are vulnerable to a shoulder surfing, smudge attacks, and key stroke inference attacks with google glass behind the convenience of ubiquitous business transactions. In this paper, we show that the security of ATM and internet banking can be reinforced against a shoulder surfing by using One-Time Keypad(OTK) and compare the security of OTK with those of ordinary keypad and One-Time Password(OTP).

Analysis and comparison of ontology development methodologies: based on CMM-I version 1.1 Maturity Level 2 and 3 (온톨로지 개발 방법론 분석 비교 (CMMI 버전 1.1 성숙 단계 2와 3을 기반으로))

  • Choi, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Ah;Jung, Ran;Bae, Je-Min;Hong, Chan-Ki;Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1021-1036
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    • 2007
  • As the requirement of Semantic Web and knowledge management has been rising, ontology developments have been carried out actively. Ontology is now at the point that systematic developing standardization should be made up like the developing a large scale software. Yet, It has not been made to optimize and standardize ontology development methodologies. In this study, to compare ontology development methodologies, METHONTOLOGY, CommonKADS, OTK in foreign countries and EOE in Korea are selected. The evaluating method is to introduce CMM-I version 1.1 framework. Ontology development methodologies have been evaluated in process areas that introduce for CMM-I maturity level 2 and 3. The purpose of this study is to find matured process and weak process in ontology development methodology on the view of process maturity, and suggests the areas to be Improved in it. The result of this study can be applied as basic data to establish and improve ontology development methodology.

The Comparative Study on the Methodologies of Building Ontology toward Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 구축방법에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyong;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2004
  • This is the comparative study about analyzing the methodologies of building ontology with IEEE Standard 1074-1997. The methodologies are chosen to be analyzed. They are OTK, CommanKADS, ONIONS and Noy & McGuinness's Ontology Development 101. On the basis of analyzing, the ontology development process is proposed after the strong points of four methodologies are accepted but the weak points of them are supplemented. The sixth development steps are following: 1) Conducting the feasibility study about ontology building as the pre-development process 2) Setting up the purpose of the ontology development as the starting point of the building 3) Considering the integration of the existing ontologies for the knowledge reuse 4) Constructing the ontology by defining the concepts and relations 5) Evaluating and testing the ontology for the completeness 6) Containing the ontology maintenance for the sustainable use.

Characterization of Binding of Treponema denticola to Immobilized Fibrinogen using the Fluorescent Fatty Acid Labeling Method

  • Hong, Jin;Lee, Si-Young
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2010
  • Treponema denticola is a gram-negative anaerobe that can cause periodontal disease. The adhesion of this bacterium to host tissues is considered to be the primary event in the colonization and infection of a host. Fibrinogen is generally found in damaged tissues resulting from periodontitis. The binding ability of T. denticola to fibrinogen may therefore be an important virulence factor in inducing periodontal diseases. It has been reported recently that oral spirochetes can be labeled with fluorescent fatty acids and we speculated that this labeling method could be used in an oral spirochete binding assay. The binding of several different strains of T. denticola to immobilized human fibrinogen was therefore tested using the fluorescent fatty acid labeling method. In the case of immobilized fibrinogen, the T. denticola ATCC 35405 strain showed saturable binding to immobilized fibrinogen. Indeed, all four different T. denticola strains tested in this experiment, T. denticola ATCC 35405, T. denticola ATCC 33520, T. denticola ATCC 35404 and T. denticola OTK showed binding to fibrinogen. The fluorescent fatty acid labeling method thus shows utility in binding assays for T. denticola, different strains of which can generally bind to immobilized fibrinogen.