• 제목/요약/키워드: OPT

검색결과 333건 처리시간 0.03초

슬링운동치료를 이 용한 Neurac 기법의 이론적 근거와 적용방법 (Theoretical Basis and Application of the Neurac Technique Which Uses the Sling Exercise Therapy)

  • 김선엽;김택연
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.52-65
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    • 2006
  • Sling exercises therapy can speak as appliable comprehensive exercises therapy technique efficiently in general exercise field for injured worker's rehabilitation process and health improvement patient or athlete, injury or disease that have pain or dysfunction to neuromuscular system using that shake. At 1990 an early stage, because physical therapist and doctors of medical treatment developed country norway of north europe cooperate sling exercises therapy's concept trend spreading worldwide establishing theory newly based on scientific basic be. Musculoskeletal system, old man and young child's nervous system injurer's treatment and exercise and industry worker's rehabilitation process, athlete's rehabilitation etc. several fields introduced in early 2000s to Korea apply. Sling exercises therapy neuromuscular system disease continuous abatement as general concept of active exercise and treatment that use sling exercises equipment by purpose know can. This review article wishes to introduce about neuromuscular activation, "Neurac" technique that can speak as step developed more concept based on application principle etc, of basic sling exercises effort's change by suspension point's change that is concept, stability exercises principle, open kinetic chain exercises and closed kinetic chain exercises. Arranged about Plateau potential's characteristic and working mechanism and Neurac technique's application method that can say as Neurac technique's neuro-physiologic base, and presented treatment method of lumbar part disease and cervical part, shoulder joint part disease to application example. Because plateau potential forward player that induce using Neurac technique in part muscles that act role that keep spine surrounding stability in this article keeps muscle's contraction continuously, between global and local muscles, presented several study findings that can cause affirmative change in insufficient muscle adjustment state such as imbalance of muscles' action order. Expect that case studies that use this Neurac technique here after consist continuously.

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차광과 적심높이에 따른 흰털오갈피나무와 섬오갈피나무의 생육과 Acanthoside-D 함량 변화 (Effect of Shading and Pinching on Growth and Acanthoside-D content of Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus and Acanthopanax koreanum Nakai)

  • 이중종;이상현;박재상;안영섭;이상철
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to identify the effect of shading and pinching on growth and acanthoside-D content of Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus and A. koreanum Nakai. Different pinching heights showed no significant differences in terms of plant growth and acanthoside-D content but higher values showed that pinching A. divaricatus at 60 cm and A. koreanum at 30 cm favored good growth and higher fresh weight in the shoots. The content of acanthoside-D was not significantly affected by pinching heights. Also, no significant difference in acanthoside-D content was found between the lower and upper part of plant in the first year. However it was much higher in the lower part than the upper part in the second year, which indicated that the content of acanthoside-D was comparatively high in the lower part where lignification is much advanced. Shading showed benefits in terms of growth of A. divaricatus while only 50%-shading was favorable for A. koreanum to achieve superior growth. Overall, results indicated that shading had favorably affected the growth of the 2 Acanthopanax species while no-shading is better if we opt to achieve higher acathoside D content.

Plasma CVD에 의해 제조된 Iron Silicide 박막의 광학적 특성 (Optical Characteristics of Iron Silicide Films Prepared by Plasma CVD)

  • 김경수;윤용수;정일현
    • 공업화학
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 1999
  • 저온 공정이 가능한 rf-plasma를 이용한 화학증착법으로 기판의 온도, 출력, $SiH_4$와 천음 함유한 유기화합불 진구체의 희석비 등을 변수로 각 실험 조건에 따라 iron silicide를 제조하였다. 일반적으로 iron silicide 막은 다단계 공정의 Ion Beam Synthesis (IBS)법으로 성장시키고 있으나, 플라즈마를 사용함으로써 단일공정에 의해 $Fe_aSi_bC_cH_d$로 결합된 iron silicide 및 ${\beta}$-상이 형성될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 철 전구체와 실란 (silane)의 희석비에 따라 막 내에 존재하는 탄소와 수소양의 차이로 인해 서로 다른 막의 특성을 나타내었다. 기관의 온도에 따른 광학에너지갭 ($E_b^{opt}$)은 박 표면에 존재하는 수소가 탈착되면서 제공할 수 있는 활성점이 한정되어 있기 때문에 큰 변화가 없었다. 240 watt 이하의 출력에서는 광학에너지갭이 감소하였고, 240 watt 이상의 높은 출력에서는 식각에 의해 미결합수가 증가하여 광학에너지갭은 높게 나타났다.

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전 브랜드의 상품, 상표, 광고 이미지에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Image Shown on the Product, Brand and Advertisement of Jean Brand)

  • 최현주;김윤경;이경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the semantic structure about the image shown on the product, brand and advertisement and figuring out its features through the correlation among brand images. For the study, nine brands(Guess, Bangbang, ONG, NIX, TBJ, Levi's, OPT, FRJ, Jambangee) as subjects for investigation has been selected and divided into the image of brand(9 brands), product(108 products, 12 pieces for each product) and advertisement(9 points) by the measure of 26 adjective pairs. The survey has been collected on the subject of 540 men and women who live in around Busan city areas and has been taken the statistics. The results on investigating the semantic structures of the product images about jean brands, there are five main factors, such as, individuality, attractiveness, activeness, modernity, hardness & softness. The results on examining the semantic structures of the brand images about jean brands, the factors are attractiveness, activeness, vitality, hardness & softness, fadness. The results on investigating the semantic structure of the advertisement images about jean brands, the factors are attractiveness, individuality, modernity, activeness. The results on the classification of brand images are presented as four groups, the first group is that brand and advertisement image are pretty similar but product image is differential according to brand and the second group, product and advertisement image are similar but brand image is differential. The third group is that product and brand image are similar but advertisement is differential and the fourth group, product, brand and advertisement are similar.

WDM/SCM-PON의 상향 전송에서 헤테로다인 방식을 이용한 광간섭잡음 문제 극복방안 연구 (Overcoming OBI Problem by Means of Heterodyne Detection in Upstream Transmission of WDM/SCM-PON)

  • 전유찬;신홍석;박진우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권2A호
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2010
  • WDM/SCM-PON에서 상향 전송을 할 때 다수의 ONU가 단일 광 채널을 공유하여 다수의 신호를 전송할 경우에 수신부에서 잡음으로 작용하는 OBI가 발생하게 되어 전체 시스템의 성능을 악화시키기 때문에 OBI에 대한 문제 해결이 필수적인 과제이다. 본 논문은 SCM-PON에서 상향 전송을 할 때 발생하는 OBI를 헤테로다인 검출 방식으로 극복하는 새로운 방안을 제시하였다. 제안된 방식은 수신 광검출기 앞부분에 별도의 LD를 사용하여 heterodyne detection을 가능케 함으로써, OBI 성분을 검출신호와 구분되도록 하여 OBI로 인한 문제를 해결하는데 근거를 두고 있다. 또한, 가입자단에서 R-SOA를 사용함으로써 경제적인 저가형 ONU 구현을 가능케 하는 장점을 갖는다.

시퀀스 다이어그램으로부터 테스트 케이스 자동 생성을 위한 M2M(Model-to-Model) 변환 규칙 (M2M Transformation Rules for Automatic Test Case Generation from Sequence Diagram)

  • 김진아;김수지;서용진;천은영;김현수
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2016
  • 시퀀스 다이어그램에 대한 모델 기반 테스트를 수행하기 위하여 시퀀스 다이어그램으로부터 테스트 케이스를 자동으로 생성해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 시퀀스 다이어그램이 나타내는 시나리오를 파악하고 테스트 커버리지를 만족하는 경로를 추출하여 테스트 정보를 생성해야 한다. 하지만 시퀀스 다이어그램은 결합 조각을 사용하여 반복 및 조건, 대안 정보를 나타내므로 시퀀스 다이어그램으로부터 테스트 케이스를 자동으로 생성하는 것은 복잡하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 시퀀스 다이어그램으로부터 액티비티 다이어그램으로 변환을 수행하는 모델 변환 프로세스를 정의하고, 이를 통해 시퀀스 다이어그램의 시나리오를 제어 흐름 형태로 표현하고 여기에 테스트 커버리지를 적용하여 테스트 케이스를 생성하는 과정을 정의한다. 마지막으로, 사례 연구를 통하여 시퀀스 다이어그램으로부터 테스트 케이스를 생성하는 과정을 보인다.

청소년의 원활한 고용진입을 위한 학교세팅에서의 직업교육 강화 방안 연구 : 한국과 미국 비교 (Study on Vocational Education in Schools to Promote the School-to-Work Transition : A Comparative Analysis of in Korean and the U.S. Systems)

  • 정영순;송연경
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제45권
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    • pp.341-373
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    • 2001
  • This study seeks to identify the reform of vocational education plans so as to bring about a seamless transition from school to work. It puts forward a number of suggestions based upon an analysis of vocational education policies in Korean and U.S. schools, concerning the government's role, partnerships between education and industry, the educational system, curriculum and work-based learning. First, not only government initiatives but also close partnerships between education and industry are essential to help vocational education in school the transition to employment. Education and industry should work closely together to standardize certificate related skills and to have these skills reflected in the curriculum. Also the government should strive to provide guidelines for work-based learning and formulate standards for supervision and evaluation. Second, to facilitate the school to work transition, comprehensive schools should be promoted so that students have access to a greater ranger of vocational education. At the same time, an assessment system that certifies a mastering of the basic skills of those who undergo the education should be introduced, and it should be related to earn these certificates. Third, standardized vocational skills should be included in the curriculum so that students can acquire skills that are useful for industry. All the students in vocational and general high schools should have access both to general education, the foundation for lifelong learning and for employ ability, and to basic occupational skills which empower students in dealing with rapid changes of technology. Also a range of specialized vocational curricula should be offered so that students can opt for more specialized occupations; and they can select careers appropriate to their capability. Fourth, so that all students to have the opportunity to take part in work-based education, which is closely related to employment, various work-based learning programs should be offered to meet the needs of students and their educational conditions. Companies should for their part train students thoroughly in accordance with the standards of work-based education. In addition, supervisors should be stationed both in schools and companies in order to administer the students' work-based learning.

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전자밀도함수이론을 이용한 세륨 산화물의 (111) 표면에서 일어나는 물 흡착 과정 분석 (Theoretical Investigation of Water Adsorption Chemistry of CeO2(111) Surfaces by Density Functional Theory)

  • 최혁;강은지;김현유
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2020
  • Cerium oxide (ceria, CeO2) is one of the most wide-spread oxide supporting materials for the precious metal nanoparticle class of heterogeneous catalysts. Because ceria can store and release oxygen ions, it is an essential catalytic component for various oxidation reactions such as CO oxidation (2CO + O2 2CO2). Moreover, reduced ceria is known to be reactive for water activation, which is a critical step for activation of water-gas shift reaction (CO + H2O → H2 + CO2). Here, we apply van der Waals-corrected density functional theory (DFT) calculations combined with U correction to study the mechanism of water chemisorption on CeO2(111) surfaces. A stoichiometric CeO2(111) and a defected CeO2(111) surface showed different water adsorption chemistry, suggesting that defected CeO2 surfaces with oxygen vacancies are responsible for water binding and activation. An appropriate level of water-ceria chemisorption energy is deduced by vdW-corrected non-local correlation coupled with the optB86b exchange functional, whereas the conventional PBE functional describes weaker water-ceria interactions, which are insufficient to stabilize (chemisorb) water on the ceria surfaces.

부등식의 영역 교육과정 분석: 고교-대학수학의 연계 및 수학적 연결성을 중심으로 (An analysis of the curriculum on inequalities as regions: Using curriculum articulation and mathematical connections)

  • 이송희;임웅
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 2015개정교육과정에서 '경제수학'으로 이동한 '부등식의 영역(inequalities as regions)' 단원과 미적분학 사이의 연계성 및 수학적 연결성을 분석하여 '부등식의 영역'이 미적분학의 중요한 선수학습개념이라는 논지를 제시한다. 교육과정의 연계성 측면에서 직업 교과에 포함된 '경제수학'을 학습하지 않고 이공계에 진학하는 학생들은 '부등식의 영역'의 절차적 개념적 지식의 부재로 인하여 미적분학에서 학습 위계의 '격차'를 경험할 가능성이 크다. 수학적 연결성의 관점에서는 '부등식의 영역'과 밀접한 연관이 있는 미적분학의 다변수함수 이론의 학습에 어려움을 느낄 수 있다고 판단된다.

Rhizopus japonicus S-62가 생성(生成)하는 단백질분해효소(蛋白質分解酵素)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Studies on the Proteolytic Enzyme Produced by Rhizopus japonicus S-62)

  • 정만재
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1977
  • Rhizopus japonicus S-62가 생산(生産)하는 acid protease에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)로서, 효소(酵素)의 생산조건(生産條件) 및 조효소(粗酵素)의 특성(特性)을 검토(檢討)하여 다음과 같은 결과(結果)를 얻었다. 1. 밀기울에 배양(培養)하는 경우 최적배양(最適培養) 시간(時間)은 48시간(時間) 첨수량(添水量)은 $100{\sim}120%$이었다. 2. 각종(各種) 배지중(培地中) 밀기울 배지(培地)가 가장 우수(優秀)하였다. 3. 밀기울에 sucrose, fructose, $NH_4Cl$, $NaH_2PO_4$의 첨가(添加)는 protease생산(生産)을 크게 증가(增加)시켰다. 4.본효소(本酵素)의 작용최적(作用最適)pH는 $2.4{\sim}2.6$, Opt. temp.는 약(約) $40^{\circ}C$, 안정(安定) pH 범위(範圍)는 $2.5{\sim}5.0$이고, $40^{\circ}C$이하(以下)에서는 안정(安定)하나 그 이상(以上)의 온도(溫度)에서는 급격(急激)하게 불활성화(不活性化)되었다.

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