• Title/Summary/Keyword: OPERATION

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A Study on the Actual Operation Condition and Performance of Integrated Operation School - Focused on literature research - (통합운영학교의 운영 실태 및 성과에 관한 연구 - 문헌조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ji-You;Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2020
  • Integrated operation schools were introduced to Korea in 1998 with an operation of eight schools, and their number has now increased to 106 and is still growing. Although various problems have been pointed out in research on integrated operation schools over the past two decades, these have not been reflected today. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to comprehensively summarize the concepts, backgrounds, recent status, types, etc. of the integrated operation school and to present its problems in terms of curriculum, teacher management, student management, operation and management of educational facilities, and law and policy through literature review and to propose measures for improvement. This allowed us to compare the concerns of the integrated operation school with the results of the actual research and organize improvement measures.

Comparison of Customer Satisfaction by Operation Types of Business Foodservice in Chungbuk Province (충북지역 사업체 급식소의 운영형태에 따른 고객 만족도 비교)

  • An, Kwang-Bok;Yon, Mi-Yong;Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Woon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the current status of the business foodservice industry, evaluation of leftover food and customer satisfaction with foodservice at direct operation and consignment foodservice businesses in Chungbuk were examined. This study has managerial implications in terms of improving the quality and effectiveness of the business operation of the foodservice industry. The sample size of this study included 800 customers who use foodservices provided by 11 selected businesses including 6 direct operation and 5 consignment foodservice businesses. From these 800 customers, a total of 692 were used (direct operation foodservice (n=361) and consignment foodservice (n=331) businesses). The results were as follows; First, as for the main reasons for using the employee restaurants in types of direct operation and consignment foodservice business, 'the close location' had the high percentage. Approximately 41% of respondents were not satisfied with the foodservice in the employee restaurants. Second, leftover food from consignment foodservices was higher than that for direct operation foodservices. Third, there were significant differences in customer satisfaction with five areas of foodservice between the two types of food service businesses: food, sanitation, feeding environment, mealing process and information and service. Customer satisfaction in the direct operation foodservice was higher than that of the consignment foodservice. In terms of the satisfaction level of foodservices, mealing process was the highest, followed by sanitation, food, and information and service in the direct operation and consignment foodservice businesses. Overall, satisfaction with the business foodservice was affected by the customers' satisfaction in five areas of foodservices (e.g., food, sanitation, feeding environment, mealing process, information and service). Especially, 'food' and 'information and service' were important areas for determining overall customer satisfaction with foodservice. In addition, the overall satisfaction was negatively correlated with the quantity of leftover food in the direct operation and consignment foodservice business.

Exploring the Tasks Related with Educational Program Operation and Developing Its Performance Model of Rural HRD Center (농촌인적자원개발센터 교육운영의 직무탐색과 직무수행모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwa
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.241-271
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    • 2012
  • The objectives of this study were to explore the duties and tasks of educational program operation, to develop the performance model including the duties and tasks, and to construct the action manual of the tasks and duties in related with implementing effectively the educational program. The findings of this study were as follows. First, The identifying duties and tasks was 1,942 related with implementing educational program operation based on theoretical job model through activity analysis and experience sampling techniques. Second, the finding duties and tasks was reconstructed through classifying with 9 duties and 88 tasks, and then it was developed as educational program operation model of Korean Rural HRD Center. Finally Third, the implementing manual was constructed including the contents and task-elements.

A Study on Optimal Operation of Summer Season Cooling System with Numbers of Heat Pumps (다수의 히트펌프로 구성된 냉난방시스템에서 하절기 히트펌프의 최적운전에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kwan-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • Heat-pump system has a special feature that provides heating operation in winter season and cooling operation in summer season with a single system. It also has a merit that absorbs and makes use of wastewater heat, terrestrial heat, and heat energy from the air. Because heat-pump system uses midnight electric power, it decreases power peak load and is very economical as a result. By using the property that energy source is converted to low temperature when losing the heat, high temperature energy source is used to provide heating water and low temperature energy source is used to provide cooling water simultaneously in summer season. This study made up a heat-pump system with 4 air heat sources and a water heat source and implemented the optimal operation algorithm that works with numbers of heat pumps to operate them efficiently. With the heat-pump system, we applied it to cooling and heating operation in summer season operation mode in a real building.

The Parallel Operation Control of Static UPSs (정지형 UPS의 병렬운전 제어)

  • Min, Byeong-Gwon;Won, Chung-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 1999
  • The parallel operation system of multiple uninterruptible power supplies(UPSs) is used to increase power capacity of the system or to secure higher reliability at critical loads. In the parallel operation of the two UPSs, the load-sharing control to maintain the current balance between them is a key technique. Because a UPS has low output impedance and quick response characteristics, in case of an unbalanced load inverter output current changes very rapidly and thereby can instantaneously reach an overload condition. In this study, high precise load-sharing controller is proposed and implemented for the parallel operation system of two UPSs with low impedance characteristics and this controller controls the frequency and the voltage to minimize the active power component and the reactive power component which are gotten from the current difference between two UPSs. And then a good performance of the proposed method is verified by experiments in the parallel operation system with two 40KVA UPSs.

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Autonomous SpeedSprayer Using DGPS and Fuzzy Control (II) - Real Operation - (DGPS와 퍼지제어를 이용한 스피드스프레이어의 자율주행(II) - 실제주행 -)

  • 이재훈;조성인;이정엽
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1998
  • Autonomous speedsprayer operation was conducted using a fuzzy controller combined with a DGPS. The signal of DGPS receiver and signals of four ultrasonic sensors were processed in real time. The speedsprayer was steered with two levers controlled by two hydraulic cylinders. The fuzzy controller has two inputs; direction of running obtained from the DGPS receiver and distance from trees measured by ultrasonic sensors. The operation times of the hydraulic cylinders were inferred as outputs of the fuzzy controller. Field test results showed that the speedsprayer could be autonomously operated by the developed fuzzy controller including turning operation in the end of the tree row. The ultrasonic sensors contributed a little to performance of the autonomous operation, but the speedsprayer could avoid trees or obstacles in emergent situations with them.

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A study on the certification requirements and operation system for the Airship that flies through the stratosphere (고공비행선 인증 및 운항체계에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, H.S.;Shin, D.W.;Lee, J.H.;Choi, J.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the development of an airship that flies through the stratosphere was undertaken in Korea by Korea Aerospace Research Institute like other countries. With the consideration of new operation concept, it is on the rise that the current certification requirements and operation system is not sufficient to secure safety and reliability. This study was performed to establish the certification requirements and operation system. The amendment of airworthiness standards was reviewed by each articles, and the new procedures, as a level of national regulations, for operation was proposed. The results gained through this study can be utilized effectively in the development and operation of subjected airship.

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Development of an operation and control software for electro-hydraulic (전자유압식 CVT의 운용 및 제어 소프트웨어 개발과 실시간 제어)

  • Kwan, H. B.;Kim, K. W.;Kim, H. S.;Eun, T.;Park, C. I
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1993
  • In CVT vehicle, the engine speed is completely decoupled from the vehicle speed within the range from maximum transmission ratio to minimum transmission ratio. This allows the engine to operate in optimal state(e.g. best fuel economy or maximum power mode.) In this study, the CVT control algorithm for optimal operation of engine is suggested. In order to implement the real time digital control of electro-hydraulic CVT system, a software called CVTCON has been developed. CVTCON also includes the CVT operation module, (2) system test module, (3) system control module and (4) data management module. By using the CVTCON and the electro-hydraulic CVT system, two modes of experiments were carried out: constant throttle opening mode and acceleration mode. From the experimental result, it was found that the algorithm suggested in this study showed optimal operation of the CVT system.

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Development of TPF Generation SIW for KOMPSAT-2 X-Band Antenna Motion Control

  • Kang C. H.;Park D. J.;Seo S. B.;Koo I. H.;Ahn S. I.;Kim E. K.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2005
  • The 2nd KOrea Multi-Purpose Satellite (KOMPSAT -2) has been developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) since 2000. Multi Spectral Camera (MSC) is the payload for KOMPSAT -2, which will provide the observation imagery around Korean peninsula with high resolution. KOMPSAT-2 has adopted X-band Tracking System (XTS) for transmitting earth observation data to ground station. For this, data which describes and controls the pre-defined motion of each on-board X-Band antenna in XTS, must be transmitted to the spacecraft as S-Band command and it is called as Tracking Parameter Files (TPF). In this paper, the result of the development of TPF Generation S/W for KOMPSAT-2 X-Band Antenna Motion Control.

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A study of an efficient operation mode of elevator (효율적인 엘레베이터 운행에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Sam;Park, Man-Sik;Lee, Suck-Gyu;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.726-729
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a new operation algorithm for elevator by considering both better service for passengers and minimization of energy consumption for elevator operation. The main idea of the proposed operation algorithm is based on the assumption that passengers push the numbered buttons indicating their destination, one of the main differences of proposed operation mode from the conventional one is that the elevator may move to the opposite direction for a few floors according to the rescheduled operational pattern determined by some factors. Some examples by computer simulation show the efficiency of the proposed operation algorithm.

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