• Title/Summary/Keyword: ON-OFF Control System

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Characteristics of On-off Control and Hot-Gas Bypass Control in an Industrial Cooler (산업용 냉각기의 온오프 제어와 토출가스 바이패스 제어 특성 비교)

  • Baek, Seung-Moon;Moon, Choon-Geun;Kim, Eun-Pil;Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Yoon, Jung-In
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2011
  • In this study the operational characteristics of the temperature control system between an on-offemployed cooler and a bypass type cooler is analyzed. Currently an on-off controller employed coolerwhich is the industry's leading type on the market for industrial coolers is used. The new type cooler isused a bypass controller at discharge gas. The COP of the bypass controlled cooler with discharge gas is at least 8% higher than the on-off controlled cooler. The maximum COP difference is about 20%. Based on the results, the bypass control with discharge gas shows the possible temperature control with high precision.

Multi Remote Control of Ship's Emergency Lighting Power Supply (선박 비상조명 전원장치의 다중 원격제어)

  • Lee Sung-Geun;Lim Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.859-863
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the improvement of power control characteristics of ship's emergency lighting power supply(SELPS), by which electric power is controlled extensively, and power ON-OFF is controlled and system parameter monitored in remote distance by PC serial communication. Proposed system is composed of step-down converter(SDC), emergency power supply circuit(EPSC), half bridge(HB) inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL) starting circuit, microprocessor control and multi communication circuit. Experimental works confirm that relative system stops when over current is detected and speedy and stable emergency power is supplied when main power source cut-off, and controls input power up to 35[$\%$] by adjusting pulse frequency of the HB inverter, and ON-OFF control of multiple SELS, real time transmission and monitor of parameters as to voltage, current, and power values are performed appropriately by PC communication.

Development of Holder Ampere Control Arc Welding System and It′s Usefulness (홀더 암페어 조절 아크용접 시스템 개발 및 그 유용성)

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    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1994
  • According to the industrial development welding technology is necessitated to develop in the direction of full automation, high efficiency, energy saving, and full safety. In this study, thus, a simple holder ampere controller for welding systems is developed and applied to arc welders and its capability is examined and tested. The results are as follows: 1. It has a simple structure, since the primary AC power for the welder can be directly control led using a triac. 2. It can control the electric power strength in several steps as well as on and off easily, since a small-sized variable resistance is installed in the small controller on the welding holder. 3. In real field applications a welding system with this controller increases the working efficiency greatly compare to the conventional arc welders without the system, because the controller can control the ampere onsite far from the main power supply. 4. It can reduce the probability of the electrical mishap due to electrical leakage, since the electricity is disconnected as soon as the switch is off or welding person's hand is taken off from the welder after the work or for rest. 5. It can control the welding depth in the beginning and do the crater treatment well in the ending of welding, since it always supplies the relevent amount of electrical current. Therefore, it can improve the mechanical properties of the welding zone.

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A simulation study on the dynamics of an antiskid brake systems for automotive vehicles (자동차용 미끄럼 방지 제동 장치의 동특성에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 김경훈;조형석;홍예선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers modelling and control of ABS(Anti-skid Brake System) which avoids dangerous wheel locking due to excessive brake pressure during the vehicle braking. The brake pressure is controlled by on and off's of solenoid valves via the variation of the wheel circumferential deceleration measured using tacho-sensors. The dynamic model between the brake pressure and the wheel acceleration of a vehicle is mathematically derived. The computer simulation shows that the threshold value of the on-off control is critical to the performance of the ABS.

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A Study on the Remote Manufacturing System for the developing of Direct Numeric Control System using the Vericut Applications (Vericut으로 구현한 원격 가공 시스템)

  • 김희중;이동훈;김정욱;정재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2002
  • The vericut is one of the best CAM application for manufacturing data verification system. It is much applied in most manufacturing company for checking the manufacturing work. Using it a off-line manufacturing system is connected for on-line working on local area network. First, we choose the serial communication to chain an off-line manufacturing system and a personal computer which link with the server running the vericut.

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Optimal Control of a First Order System (일차계통의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송문현;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an optimal control of first order systems is discussed. The control system comprises a main controller and an auxiliary controller. The main controller is designed based on the LQ control scheme including an integrator to remove the off-set. The non-linear auxiliary controller is added parallely to the main controller to obtain a finite time settling control. The control parameters under variation of the system and various coefficients of the performance indices are computed numerically, and the control responses for the system with the proposed controllers demonstrated the usefulness of the control method.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Nanodiamond Films with the Gas Flow Control (가스 유량제어에 의한 나노다이아몬드 박막의 특성연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2006
  • Nanodiamond films were deposited on Si substrate by introducing a time dependent on/off modulation of $CH_4\;and\;O_2$ flows in a vertical-type microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. Surface morphology and diamond quality of the film were investigated as a function of the on/off modulation time interval. The diamond nucleation density on the substrate was enhanced under low temperature and low pressure condition. In addition, the diamond nucleation density was enhanced by increasing the on/off modulation time interval. Enhanced diamond quality was noticeable under the condition of a longer on/off modulation time interval. It was suggested that the nanodiamond nuclei formed the cluster formation.

A comparative study on the performance of pumping station by changing measurement methods and operational logic (빗물펌프장 계측방식과 운영 로직에 따른 거동 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Gunyoung;Beak, Hyunwook;Ryu, Jaena;Kim, Taehyoung;Oh, Jeill
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.915-925
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    • 2012
  • On-off control performance of target pumping station was experimented by changing measurement methods for storage level or inflow and operating logic for control system setting. Four scenarios with different measurement methods and operational logic were examined in the Matlab/Simulink environment. Controller's on-off control repetition that was frequent before has been reduced and more effective and stable system operation was found to be possible with the scenarios. Moreover, defensive operation enforced prevention of floods by changing measurement methods enabled economic operation that made an utmost use of storage volumes.

A Study on System for Environmental Control in the Greenhouse using Internet (인터넷 기반의 온실 환경 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop;Park, Heung-Bok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.4
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 2001
  • Recently, Environmental Control Devices of Green House for Protected Cultivation is composed of on/off-type Controller to control each device using timer in equipment of intensive Labor. In case of system, it is difficult to grasp condition of the greenhouse about errors when this system has defect of a hardware, and it operates in the remote place or at night. In this paper, we developed a system that capable of replacing the existing control method of on/off with display panel in the greenhouse, monitoring data aquisition and status in the greenhouse using client computer based on internet. Also this system can communicate with each local greenhouse, and send alarm message about error. And we constructed web server to manage efficient informations for environmental control and corps cultivation in the greenhouse.

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