• Title/Summary/Keyword: OLED materials

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Fluorescent RGB and White OLEDs with High Performance

  • Jinde, Yukitoshi;Tokairin, Hiroshi;Arakane, Takashi;Funahashi, Masakazu;Kuma, Hitoshi;Fukuoka, Kenichi;Ikeda, Kiyoshi;Yamamoto, Hiroshi;Hosokawa, Chishio
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2006
  • We developed highly efficient fluorescent dopants for full-color OLEDs. For blue, green and red OLEDs, current efficiencies of 8.7cd/A, 20.5 cd/A and 11.4 cd/A at $10mA/cm^2$ were achieved, respectively. Lifetime of the blue device was estimated to be 23,000hours at an initial luminance of $1,000cd/m^2$. Moreover, long lifetime over 100,000 hours was estimated in the green and red devices. Furthermore, we obtained a three-component white OLED by using these new fluorescent materials. This white OLED shows a current efficiency of 16.1cd/A with extrapolated lifetime over 70,000 hours at $1,000cd/m^2$, and more excellent color reproducibility for full-color displays with color filters and general lighting, compared to previous fluorescent white OLEDs.

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Simple modification of anthracene for the blue emitting materials

  • Kim, Si Hyun;Lee, Seung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2017
  • Anthracene has been a motive molecule for the blue-emitting materials in OLED. Since the blue emission needs big band gap between HOMO and LUMO, the blue-emitting materials are rare. In this paper, some anthracene derivatives containing simple aryl groups are synthesized and characterized. Regardless of the substituents the absorption and the emission bands are similar to each other and similar to the derivatives with the bulky silyl groups. The thermal and the CIE tests imply that among the tested 9-(2-naphthyl)-10-phenylanthracene is most promising for the diode. The material for the emission layer has to be investigated, which is simple to be prepared as well as good in the electrical and the thermal properties.

Electron Transport Properties of Zn(phen)q Compared with Alq3 in OLED

  • Kim, Byoung-Sang;Kim, Dong-Eun;Choi, Gyu-Chae;Park, Jun-Woo;Lee, Burm-Jong;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2009
  • We synthesized new electroluminescence materials [(1,10-phenanthroline)(8-hydroxyquinoline)] Zn(phen)q and investigated their electron transport properties. We used Zn(phen)q and $Alq_3$ for the conductive materials and measured their electron transport properties as a function of the organic layer thickness. The difference between Zn(phen)q and $Alq_3$ as electron transporting materials suggests that the electrical properties depends on the carrier injection.

Study on the Electrical Stability of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films For OLED as an alternative electrode

  • Jung, Jong-Kook;Lee, Seong-Eui;Lim, Sil-Mook;Lee, Ho-Nyeon;Lee, Young-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the electrical and optical properties of ZnO:Al thin films as a function of the thermal process conditions. The film was prepared by RF magnetron sputtering followed by annealing in a box furnace in air. An ZnO:Al (98:2) alloy with the purity of 99.99% (3 inch diameter) was used as the target material. The electrical properties of the transparent electrode, exhibited surface oxidation as a result of rapid oxygen absorption with increasing annealing temperature. The processed ZnO:Al films and commercial ITO(indium-tin-oxide) were applied to an OLED stack to investigate the current density and luminescence efficiency. The efficiency of the device using the ZnO:Al electrode was higher than that from the device using the ITO electrode.

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Improved Performance of White Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through a Mixed-Host Structure

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Chu, Hye-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2009
  • Highly efficient white phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with a mixed-host structure are developed and the device characteristics are studied. The introduction of a hole-transport-type host (N, N'-dicarbazolyl-3-3-benzen (mCP)) into an electron-transport-type host (m-bis-(triphenylsilyl)benzene (UGH3)) as a mixed-host emissive layer effectively achieves higher current density and lower driving voltage. The peak external quantum and power efficiency with the mixed-host structure improve up to 18.9% and 40.9 lm/W, respectively. Moreover, this mixed-host structure device shows over 30% enhanced performance compared with a single-host structure device at a luminance of 10,000 $cd/m^2$ without any change in the electroluminescence spectra.

Development of P-OLED Materials For Displays and Lighting

  • Brown, Scott;Cass, Michael;Conway, Natasha;Grizzi, Ilaria;McKiernan, Mary;Roberts, Matthew;Tsubata, Yoshiaki;Sekine, Chizu;Yamada, Takeshi;Wilson, Richard
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2007
  • Rapid progress has been made in the development of commercially viable Light Emitting Polymer (LEP) materials for display and lighting applications. This presentation will focus on: ${\bullet}$ Degradation studies that have led to the design of new and improved materials ${\bullet}$ Recent lifetime and efficiency results for red, green, blue, and white polymers ${\bullet}$ Challenges of formulating inks that can be used in a production environment

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The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Organo-lanthanide based OLEDs (Organo-lanthanide를 이용한 OLED의 전기 전도 특성)

  • Ha, Mi-Young;Kim, So-Youn;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.412-413
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    • 2006
  • The electrical conduction mechanism of ITO / Terbium tris - (1 - phenyl - 3 - methyl - 4 - (tertiarybutyryl) - pyrazol - 5 - one) triphenylphosphine oxide [$(tb-PMP)_3Tb-(Ph_3PO)$]/Mg/Al devices has been investigated. The calculation of electric field in single layer organic layer between cathode and anode shows the uniform distribution for the electron injection barrier of over 1.4 eV. The measured current-voltage curve shows well matching with the calculated curve based on the tunneling injection of electron under the uniform distribution of electric field.

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