• Title/Summary/Keyword: OLED display

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Single Isolation Structure of High Aperture Ratio for a PMOLED

  • Youn, Suk-Won;Byun, Byung-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Yi, Seung-Jun;Choi, Do-Hyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1028-1029
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a self-aligned single isolation structure (SIS) and an asymmetric single isolation structure with an image reversal photoresist to increase the aperture ratio in a passive matrix organic light emitting display (PMOLED). Compared to the conventional structure, the fabrication process is reduced by about 17% and the aperture ratio is enlarged over 4%.

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Evaporation Process Modeling for Large OLED Mass-fabrication System (대면적 유기EL 양산 장비 개발을 위한 증착 공정 모델링)

  • Lee, Eung-Ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.4 s.17
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2006
  • In order to design an OLED(Organic Luminescent Emitting Device) evaporation system, geometric simulation of film thickness distribution profile is required. For the OLED evaporation process, thin film thickness uniformity is of great practical importance. In this paper, a geometric modeling algorithm is introduced for process simulation of the OLED evaporating process. The physical fact of the evaporating process is modeled mathematically. Based on the developed method, the thickness of the thin-film layer can be successfully controlled.

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Study on performance of unit OLED device for 3-dimensional image-process (3차원 영상구현을 위한 OLED 단위소자 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jae-In;O, Yeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2005
  • Studies on display has been requested some major changes due to the high growth of the handheld terminal market. Therefore, the self emitting OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode) has been interested as a next generation flat plane display because of its preeminent characteristics such as quick response characteristics, higher performance viewing angle, low power consumption, and panel floating. However, a trend of the display market is moving to three dimensional image processing instead of two dimensional flat display and various researches on display using hologram makes up for the difficulty in three dimensional display using typical flat display. In this study the Lenticular Screen Printing method is presented so that it can be applicable to organic semiconductor display devices and makes possible three dimensional display using flat display for complement the drawback of inorganic semiconductor.

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Wide-QQVGA Flexible Full-Color Active-Matrix OLED Display with an Organic TFT Backplane

  • Nakajima, Yoshiki;Takei, Tatsuya;Tsuzuki, Toshimitsu;Suzuki, Mitsunori;Fukagawa, Hirohiko;Fujisaki, Yoshihide;Yamamoto, Toshihiro;Kikuchi, Hiroshi;Tokito, Shizuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2008
  • A 5.8-inch wide-QQVGA flexible full-color active-matrix OLED display was fabricated on a plastic substrate. Low-voltage-operation organic TFTs and high-efficiency phosphorescent OLEDs were used as the backplane and emissive pixels, respectively. The fabricated display clearly showed color moving images when the driving voltage was below 15 V.

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Fully Substituted Ethylene as a New Class of Efficient Sky-Blue Emitting Materials for OLEDs

  • Kim, Soo-Kang;Park, Young-Il;Park, Jong-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Choi, Cheol-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Do
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2007
  • We synthesized new blue and bluish green emitting materials by using fully substituted ethylene moieties. Multi-layered EL devices were fabricated with synthesized materials and evaluated in terms of emission color and luminescence efficiency. TBBPE[EML 2] device showed bluish-green CIE value of (0.236, 0.412) and 5.02cd/A at $10mA/cm^2$. BPBBPE[EML 3] device also showed sky-blue CIE value of(0.218, 0.355) and 2.31cd/A at $l0mA/cm^2$.

Color and Luminance Compensation for Large AMOLEDs

  • Park, Kyong-Tae;Arkipov, Alexander;Lee, Baek-Woon;Kim, Seon-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2009
  • Many well-known pixel compensation circuits have been applied to control TFT $V_{th}$ variations on small size AMOLED panels. For large (>30-inch) AMOLEDs, luminance and color uniformity are affected by TFT variations, but also by ELVDD IR drop and cavity non-uniformity which are not easily compensated by in-pixel circuits. AMOLED panels may also suffer from manufacturing-induced mura. An external compensation method based on optical measurements is proposed and applied to large AMOLED panels. It improves luminance uniformity by up to 95% at 200nits and color uniformity by up to 99% (${\Delta}$u'v' <0.004) on large AMOLED panels, and provides-increased margin against processinduced mura.

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1.5' Full Color ECR(Enhanced Contrast Ratio) OLED Using Black Layer Technology

  • Kang, Seong-Jong;E, Jung-Yoon;Roh, Byeong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Woo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1394-1397
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    • 2005
  • Hyundai LCD Inc. and LUXELL Technologies Inc. have jointly developed a 1.5" passive matrix full color OLED display ($132{\times}RGB{\times}96$, 111ppi) with characteristics of enhanced contrast ratio using black layer technology. This prototype ECR OLED was fabricated with the structure of ITO/HIL/HTL/RGB EML/HBL/ETL/LiF/Black Layer/Cathode and showed significant improvement of contrast ratio comparing with that of non-filtered OLED as well as compatible with circular polarizer OLED

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Design and Implementation of OLED Display Driver IC (OLED 디스플레이 구동 IC 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Oh, Won-Seok;Park, Jin;Lee, Sung-Chul;Choi, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new driving methods for designing a driver independent of the current property of organic light emitting diodes (OLED) displays. The proposed methods are the Look-Up Table (LUT) and the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). The LUT is used to handle the amount of the current for driving the OLED display panel and the PWM is applied to represent the gray scale on the OLED display panel. Segment and common drivers were implemented using delay circuits to prevent short-circuit current and a DC-DC converter was designed to supply the drivers with a power source. In particular, tile proposed methods are used for the manufacturing of 1.8" 128$\times$128 dot passive matrix OLED display panel. The designed circuit was fabricated using 0.6w, 2-poly, 3-metal, CMOS process and applied to the Personal Communication System (PCS) phone successfully.ully.

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An OLED Pixel Circuit Compensating Threshold Voltage Variation of n-channel OLED·Driving TFT (n-채널 OLED 구동 박막 트랜지스터의 문턱전압 변동을 보상할 수 있는 OLED 화소회로)

  • Chung, Hoon-Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2022
  • A novel OLED pixel circuit is proposed in this paper that uses only n-type thin-film transistors(TFTs) to improve the luminance non-uniformity of the AMOLED display caused by the threshold voltage variation of an OLED driving TFT. The proposed OLED pixel circuit is composed of 6 n-channel TFTs and 2 capacitors. The operation of the proposed OLED pixel circuit consists of the capacitor initializing period, threshold voltage sensing period of an OLED·driving TFT, image data voltage writing period, and OLED·emitting period. As a result of SmartSpice simulation, when the threshold voltage of·OLED·driving TFT varies from 1.2 V to 1.8 V, the proposed OLED pixel circuit has a maximum current error of 5.18 % at IOLED = 1 nA. And, when the OLED cathode voltage rises by 0.1 V, the proposed OLED pixel circuit has very little change in the OLED current compared to the conventional OLED pixel circuit. Therefore, the proposed pixel circuit exhibits superior compensation characteristics for the threshold voltage variation of an OLED driving TFT and the rise of the OLED cathode voltage compared to the conventional OLED pixel circuit.

HYPOLED - VGA OLED micro-display for HMD and microprojection

  • Vogel, Uwe;Underwood, Ian;Notni, Gunther;Zilstorff, Christian;Meerholz, Klaus;Haas, Gunther
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2009
  • HYPOLED is a collaborative European project that commenced in 2008. It is targeted toward "High-Performance OLED-Microdisplays for Mobile Multimedia HMD and Projection Applications". In this paper, we describe the initial objectives and present draft specifications for devices, the personal display system and micro-projection unit. Initial results are shown and discussed.

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