• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.154-156
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• 2001

공간정보 및 속성정보를 저장 및 관리하여 서비스하는 지리정보시스템은 최근 네트워크 및 분산환경의 기술개발과 더불어 급격히 변화하고 있다. 이러한 지리 정보시스템은 기존의 패키지, 지역적 클라이언트/서버환경의 기술에서 컴포넌트 기반 기술로 자리메김하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 컴포넌트 GIS의 기술발전을 위해서 OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)에서는 다양한 설계 및 구현 사양과 토픽을 제시하고 있으며, 대부분의 GIS 기술개발시장에서는 이러한 사양과 토픽에 맞게끔 시스템을 설계 및 구현하고 있다. 지리정보시스템에서 다루는 공간데이터는 크게 기하정보(Geometry)와 위상정보(Topology)로 나뉜다. 지리정보시스템에서 기본석인 질의나 분석에 있어서 기하정보 뿐만 아니라 위상정보도 시스템 전체의 성능에 큰 영향을 미치며, 이러한 위상 정보의 저장, 관리는 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 개방형 컴포넌트 GIS에서의 기본 기하 데이터 모델인 OGC Simple Feature Geometry 모델과 위상정보 (Topolygy Information)를 나타내는 위상 데이터 모델의 통합 및 연동방법에 대해서 살펴보고, 이러한 데이터모델을 포함하고 있는, OGC 구현사항에 맞게 설계 및 구현된 전체시스템 아키텍쳐를 살펴 볼 것이다.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.488-490
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• 2003

Over the past few years, a number of studies have been made on web map services, which enable the GIS user to access spatial data through the web. They, however, have focused on only implementation techniques separately, such as map client implementation, map server implementation, communication between client and server, and the map data representation. Therefore, it is hard to share and practical use the spatial data, because they does not ensure interoperability in heterogeneous map servers. In this paper, we have designed and implemented the web map server with open architecture, which complies with the standard interfaces proposed by OpenGIS Consortium (OGC). In particular, we have extended the OGC’s interfaces for a map server to support one or more data sources. This paper has contributed to construction and practical use of web map services by newly proposing the method of implementation of a map server, which could be reused regardless of the types of data sources.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.8 no.1 s.16
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• pp.27-35
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• 2006

As the increasing interest about geographical information, such researches and applied fields become wide. OGC(Open GIS Consortium) developed GML(Geography Markup Language) which is adopted XML(extensible Markup Language) in GIS field. In various applied field, GML is used and studied continuously. This paper try to find out the meaningful rules using Apriori algorithm from GML documents, one of the data mining techniques which is studied based on existing XML documents There are two ways to find out the rules. One is the way that find out the related rules as extracting the content in GML documents, the other find out the related rules based on used tags and attributes. This paper describes searching the rules through two ways and shows the system adopted two ways.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.531-534
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• 2008

Recently, by the interest of geographical information and the utilization field of geographical information diversifying. Various GIS(Geographic Information System) was built to manage geographical information efficiently. However, because of interoperability between geographic information system, OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) standardized GML(Geography Markup Language) of the XML(eXtensible Markup Language) foundation in which an interoperability writes possible geographical information data. GML national standard is applied to various application fields at present, and the use is confirmed. In this paper, GML 3.2.1 encoding standard specification follows requirements of OGC recommendation, we designed GML document editing system using XML standard technology, and generated interoperability GML data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.327-331
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• 2008

OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) SWE(Senser Web Enablement)는 오픈 표준 기반 서비스로써 다중 센서의 정보를 취합하여 3차원 가시화 및 분석, 편집에 활용되는 웹시스템의 표준이다. 본 연구에서는 OGC SWE의 WFS(Web Feather Service)와 유사한 오픈 표준 기반 객체정보 웹서비스 시스템을 고안하고, 실제 지하시설물을 대상으로 OGC의 City-GML을 국내 표준인 3DF-GML으로 해체하여 웹서비스 가능성을 타진하였다. 본 연구를 통해 도출된 웹서비스는 향후 오픈 표준 기반 3차원 GIS 시스템 구축에 본보기가 될 것으로 기대된다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.9D no.6
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• pp.981-990
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• 2002

Over the past few years, a number of studies have been made on web map services which enable the GIS user to access spatial data through the web. They, however. have focused on only implementation techniques separately, such at map client implementation map server implementation, communication between client and server, and the map data representation. Therefore, it is hard to share and practical use the spatial data, because they does not ensure interoperability in heterogeneous map servers. In this paper, In this paper, we have designed and implemented the web map server with open architecture. which complies with the standard interfaces proposed by OpenGIS Consortium (OGC). In particular, we have extended the OGC's Interfaces for a map server to support one or more data sources. This paper has contributed to construction and practical use of web map services by newly proposing the method of implementation of a map server. which could be reused regardless of the types of data sources.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2001.03a
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• pp.34-34
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• 2001

지난 수십년간 GIS는 소프트웨어 기술의 발전과 더불어 엄청난 양의 자료축적을 이루었으며, 이는 공간 데이터 운용 범위의 확장 및 공간 데이터 수집 수단의 기술발전을 촉진시켜왔다. 최근 OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)는 정보의 공유와 운용을 위해 분산 환경에서 공간 데이터에 접근할 수 있는 사양들을 개발해 오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 OGC가 제공하는 개방형 GIS 서비스 중 CatalogService 명세서를 기반으로 공간정보유통모델을 구현하였다. GIS의 중요성이 더욱 강조되어가고 현 시점에서 공간정보유통모델은 분산환경에 있는 공간 데이터를 검색, 접근 및 관리를 함으로써 공간 데이터를 보다 효율적으로 공유할 수 있게 해준다. 이러한 공간정보유통모델을 이용함으로써 공간데이터 구축의 중복투자 방지 및 재사용성을 높일 수 있으며, GIS 산업의 활성화를 도모할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.97-100
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• 2001

인터넷과 WWW 이용의 급속한 증가로 인하여 인터넷 지리정보시스템의 보급이 확산되었다. 따라서 국내외의 분산된 다양한 데이터에 대한 접근이 가능하게 되었다. 하지만 웹을 통해 제공되어지는 지리정보 데이터의 이질성 때문에 지리정보를 공유하기가 어렵다. 그러므로 발생하는 데이터 구축에 대한 중복투자를 제거하고 지리정보 데이터의 상호 운용성(Interoperability)을 위해 본 논문에서 OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)의 웹 매핑 표준 기술인 WMT(Web Mapping Testbed)의 OWS(OGC Web Service)에 기반 하여 Web 매핑 서버를 설계 및 구현하였다. 이는 인터넷상에서 데이터 공유 및 교환의 포맷인 XML 에 근간을 둔 GML 을 통해서 Web GIS환경에서의 상호운용성을 제공하고자 한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.8D no.6
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• pp.657-664
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• 2001

The Information Technology has progressed to the open architecture, component, and multimedia services under Internet, ensuring interoperability, reusability, and realtime. The GIS is a system processing geo-spatial information such as natural resources, buildings, roads, and many kinds of facilities in the earth. The spatial information featured by complexity and diversity requires interoperability and reusability of pre-built databases under open architecture. This paper is for the development of component based open GIS Software. The goal of the open GIS component software is a middleware of GIS combining technology of open architecture and component ensuring interoperability of spatial information and reusability of elementary pieces of GIS software. The open GIS component conforms to the distributed open architecture for spatial information proposed by OGC (Open GIS Consortium). The system consists of data provider components, kernel (MapBase) components, clearinghouse components and five kinds of GIS application of local governments. The data provider component places a unique OLE DB interface to connect and access diverse data sources independent of their formats and locations. The MapBase component supports core and common technology of GIS feasible for various applications. The clearinghouse component provides functionality about discovery and access of spatial information under Internet. The system is implemented using ATL/COM and Visual C++ under MicroSoft's Windows environment and consisted of more than 20 components. As we made case study for KSDI (Korea Spatial Data Infrastructure) sharing spatial information between local governments, the advantage of component based open GIS software was proved. Now, we are undertaking another case study for sharing seven kinds of underground facilities using the open GIS component software.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.4 no.1 s.7
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• pp.15-25
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• 2002

The OGC(OpenGIS Consortium), which is standardization organization of geographic data, have been studied standard for geographic data such as GML and GML based annotation for image and map. Annotation for map is applicable in various ways, understanding about geographic data, decision making and exchange of communication. For instance, Map annotation can be used for highlighting tour-course as symbols or explaining it as text on a map in tourism. This study suggests some annotation methodology for national digital map and presents a simple implementation of it. Firstly, this study suggests a way of updating OGC annotation schema which corresponds with DXF format and creating a GML application schema using the updated OGC annotation schema. Also it suggest a way of converting instance documents of annotated map to VML document with XSLT and VML for display. Later, it is needed to study for supporting another formats as well as DXF format. In addition, it is needed to study for managing the history of updated map entity with annotation in Local governments UIS(Urban Information System) in practical aspects.