• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM Communication

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Performance Analysis of MIMO-OFDM System Applying AMC and SFC Schemes (AMC와 SFC기법을 적용한 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jung;Jo, G.D.;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • Adaptive modulation and Coding(AMC) scheme is promising technique to support the demands for high data rates and wideband proposed for 4G mobile communication system standards. In this paper, adaptive modulation and coding(AMC) based on OFDM system is analyzed through simulation for single user case and compared with SISO-OFDM and SFBC(Space frequency block coding)-OFDM. The performance analysis in terms of capacity for downlink system environments with different values of constellation size under multipath fading channel is done. The adaptive modulation and coding technique is based on perfect estimation channel. It has been observed that SFBC(Space-frequency block coding)-OFDM system gives better performance in terms of capacity.

Performance of SFBC OFDM Transmission Systems Using PSAM Technique (PSAM 방식의 SFBC OFDM 전송 시스템의 성능)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 2011
  • Pilot symbol assisted modulation (PSAM) can be used for the channel estimation in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission systems. However, imperfect channel estimates in PSAM systems degrade the bit error rate (BER) performance. I derive the BER of PSAM OFDM systems over time dispersive fading channels. The BER performance of OFDM systems with SFBC antenna diversity are analyzed, where data is transmitted over time and frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this PSAM SFBC OFDM systems, gauged by the average bit error rate, is analyzed considering the channel estimation error.

Fast Wavelet Transform Adaptive Algorithm for Improvement of OFDM Communication System (OFDM 통신시스템의 성능향상을 위한 고속웨이블렛변환 적응알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이채욱;문병현;오신범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2004
  • 적응신호처리 분야에서 LMS알고리듬은 수식이 간단하고, 적은 계산량으로 인해 널리 사용되고 있지만, 시간영역의 적응알고리즘은 입력신호의 고유치 분포폭이 넓게 분포한 때는 수렴속도가 느려지는 단점이 있다. 이런 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 시간영역의 적응 알고리즘을 변환영역에서 수행하고, 변환영역에서 수렴성능 향상과 계산량을 줄이기 위하여 웨이블렛기반의 고속 적응 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘을 OFDM 적응등화기에 적용하여, 기존의 OFDM 등화기 알고리즘과 비교하여 제안한 적응알고리즘의 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

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PAPR Reduction Techniques Analysis of Non-Contiguous OFDM in Cognitive Radio Systems (Cognitive Radio 시스템에서 Non-Contiguous OFDM의 PAPR 감소기법 분석)

  • Jeon, Seok-Hun;Oh, Jin-O;Seo, Man-Jung;Im, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2011
  • Cognitive Radio, which is proposed to improve the efficiency of wireless communication systems is the system to share primary user's frequency bands with a secondary user. In this situation, a secondary user uses NC-OFDM (Non-contiguous Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) to transmit data effectively without interfering with the primary user's spectrum. However, NC-OFDM, in common with contiguous OFDM, degrades the performance of the system by generating high PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). In this paper, firstly, we analyse PAPR corresponding to the distribution of subcarriers in NC-OFDM. Then the PAPR reductions that employ the PTS (Partial Transmit Sequence) and SLM (Selective Mapping) are evaluated. Finally, the computational complexities of the PTS and SLM adopting pruned-FFT are compared with conventional PTS and SLM. Further, it is shown that the NC-OFDM with pruned-FFT is more efficient than the contiguous OFDM in terms of computational complexity and PAPR reduction performance.

A New Multiuser Receiver for the Application Of Space-time Coded OFDM Systems

  • Pham, Van-Su;Le, Minh-Tuan;Mai, Linh;Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2006
  • In this work, a novel optimal multiuser detection (MUD) approach, which not only achieves the optimal maximum-likelihood (ML)-like performance but also has reasonably low computational complexity, for Space-time coded OFDM (ST-OFDM) systems is presented. In the proposed detection scheme, the signal model is firstly re-expressed into linearly equivalent one. Then, with the linearly equivalent signal model, a new jointly MUD algorithm is proposed to detect signals. The ML-like bit-error-rate (BER) performance and reasonably low complexity of the proposed detection are verified by computer simulations.

Performance analysis of OFDM system based on IEEE 802.11a

  • Kim, Deok-Soo;Kim, Shin-Hui;Kim, Cheol-Sung;Lee, Mike-Myung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1693-1696
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance of OFDM system based on IEEE 802.11a specification. First, we modeled the transmitter and receiver of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system. Then, we analyzed the performance of OFDM system through simulation over the JTC (Joint Technical Committee) realistic channel model. In addition we carried out the performance by using pilot training symbol, which is one of the channel estimation methods, over the same channel environments.

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Design of FPGA OFDM modem for powerline communication (OFDM방식을 이용한 전력선 통신 모뎀 FPGA 구현)

  • Lim, Ja-Yong;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2005
  • 전력선 통신(Power Line Communication)은 홈오토메이션, 원격 검침(AMR) 분야에서 많이 사용되어진다. 전력선(Power line) 통신의 사용은 많은 유용성이 있음에도 불구하고 전력선 채널에 대한 정확한 채널 모델링과 전력선 통신용 모뎀에 관해서는 많은 문제성을 나타내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고속 전력선 통신을 위한 전송선로의 주파수에 대한 잡음과 임피던스 특성 및 전력선 채널에 OFDM 신호를 QPSK 변조기법으로 전송하였을 때의 시뮬레이션 결과와 설계된 FPGA 보드를 비교분석 하였다. 채널 모델은 잡음과 감쇠 특성만을 고려하여 모델링 하였으며, 전력선 채널 상에서의 OFDM기법을 적용한 모뎀의 성능을 분석하였다.

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A Low-area and Low-power 512-point Pipelined FFT Design Using Radix-24-23 for OFDM Applications

  • Yu, Jian;Cho, Kyung-Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2018
  • In OFDM-based systems, FFT is a critical component since it occupies large area and consumes more power. In this paper, we present a low hardware-cost and low power 512-point pipelined FFT design method for OFDM applications. To reduce the number of twiddle factors and to choose simple design architecture, the radix-$2^4-2^3$ algorithm are exploited. For twiddle factor multiplication, we propose a new canonical signed digit (CSD) complex multiplier design method to minimize the hardware-cost. In hardware implementation with Intel FPGA, the proposed FFT design achieves more than about 28% reduction in gate count and 18% reduction in power consumption compared to the previous approaches.

Nonlinear Effect on the BER and Spectrum Shape of OFDM, UFMC and FBMC for 5G Mobile Communication (5세대 이동통신을 위한 OFDM, UFMC, FBMC 시스템의 BER과 스펙트럼의 비선형 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyung;An, Changyoung;Kung, Kyung-Lok;Kim, Byeongjae;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2016
  • Recently, researches for new waveforms have been carried in order to satisfy KPI for 5G mobile communication system. UFMC and FBMC are well known as ways to reduce OOB power. In this paper, we analyze spectrum of OFDM, UFMC, and FBMC system under nonlinear HPA environment. And then we evaluate and analyze performance of these systems under the same environment. As simulation results, OOB power of OFDM, UFMC, and FBMC increases with HPA nonlinearity increasement. Especially, OOB power of FBMC is the largest increase due to HPA nonlinearity. Also, BER performance of these systems is degraded by increasement of HPA nonlinearity. Therefore, In this paper, we can confirm that a system with low-complexity and high-speed processing is advantageous, because BER performance and OOB power characteristic of these systems are degraded to similar level, when these systems are implemented in real world.