• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM Communication

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A Study on Interference Effects in OFDM System (OFDM 통신 시스템에서의 간섭 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 이종길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.988-994
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we analyze the effects of frequency offset, doppler spread, sampling and oscillator phase noise in mobile channels on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)system, Since this kind of distortions cause subcarrier interference which can be seen as additional noise, performance of OFDM system is degraded. We show the limitation of maximum carrier frequency offset and doppler frequency to maintain designated SNR, and analyze characteristics of the performance of OFDM systems considering the oscillator phase noise.

Performance Analysis of ICI reduction in OFDM system (OFDM시스템에서 ICI 감소 기술의 성능해석)

  • Jang, Eun-Young;Byon, Kun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1150-1155
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    • 2007
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is an emerging multi-carrier modulation scheme, which has been adopted for several wireless standards such as IEEE 802.11a and HiperLAN2. A well-known problem of OFDM is its sensitivity to frequency offset between the transmitted and received carrier frequencies. This frequency offset introduces inter-carrier interference (ICI) in the OFDM symbol. This paper investigates three methods for combating the effects of ICI: ICI self-cancellation (SC), maximum likelihood (ML) estimation, and extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. These three methods are compared in terms of bit error rate performance.

Rate Control for OFDM-based Wireless Networks (OFDM 기반 무선 네트워크의 전송률 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1633-1637
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    • 2008
  • A protocol is proposed to control the rate of each subcarrier in OFDM-based wireless network systems. The proposed protocol adds an OFDM symbol in CTS frame defined in IEEE 802.11 standard. A receiver determines the rate of its subcarrier after it receives the RTS frame. The determined rate is added to OFDM symbol in CTS frame. In order to synchronize the rate information between the sender and the receiver, error recovery process is proposed. The performance improvement of the proposed method is shown by numerical results.

PAPR Improvement of OFDM-CQAM System through Optimum Position based Impulse Insertion in Frequency Domain (주파수영역 최적위치기반 임펄스 삽입에 따른 OFDM-CQAM 시스템의 PAPR 개선)

  • Kwak, Jae-min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2019
  • When frequency domain high amplitude impulse is inserted before IFFT in OFDM transmitter, the PAPR of OFDM signal in tme domain can be effectively reduced. In this paper, the degree of PAPR improvement of OFDM communication system with CQAM subcarrier modulation is analysed by adopting impulse insertion technique before IFFT of transmitter. Furthermore, it is verified that additional PAPR performance improvement can be obtained by finding optimum position of impulse insertion for maximizing PAPR reduction.

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16-QAM OFDM-Based W-Band Polarization-Division Duplex Communication System with Multi-gigabit Performance

  • Kim, Kwang Seon;Kim, Bong-Su;Kang, Min-Soo;Byun, Woo-Jin;Park, Hyung Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel 90 GHz band 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. The system can deliver 6 Gbps through six channels with a bandwidth of 3 GHz. Each channel occupies 500 MHz and delivers 1 Gbps using 16-QAM OFDM. To implement the system, a low-noise amplifier and an RF up/down conversion fourth-harmonically pumped mixer are implemented using a $0.1-{\mu}m$ gallium arsenide pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor process. A polarization-division duplex architecture is used for full-duplex communication. In a digital modem, OFDM with 256-point fast Fourier transform and (255, 239) Reed-Solomon forward error correction codecs are used. The modem can compensate for a carrier-frequency offset of up to 50 ppm and a symbol rate offset of up to 1 ppm. Experiment results show that the system can achieve a bit error rate of $10^{-5}$ at a signal-to-noise ratio of about 19.8 dB.

Effect of CFO on UFMC System (UFMC 시스템에서 CFO의 영향)

  • Lee, Kyuseop;Choi, Ginkyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2016
  • The UFMC(Universal Filtered Multi-Carrier) is one of multi-carrier transmission technique as a candidate of transmission method for the recent 5G communication system. The UFMC can be considered as the system which has both the advantages of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) and the simplicity of FBMC(Filter Bank Multi-Carrier). CFO(Carrier Frequency Offset) causes the problem to lower the BER performance due to a mismatch between the sub-carriers in multi-carrier transmission scheme. The effect of CFO on UFMC is not greater than the OFDM. But it still degrades the system performance caused by interference between the sub-band. In this paper, we analyze the SNR degradation due to changes in the value of EsNo and CFO on UFMC system.

Performance Analysis of Concatenated Turbo Coding Scheme over DVB-T Transmission Channel (디지털 비디오 방송-지상파에서 연쇄 터보 부호화의 성능분석)

  • Zhang, Ke;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2018
  • This paper studies the Turbo Codes, the concatenation of Turbo Codes and Reed-Solomon (RS) codes on Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) in digital communication channel, and then analysis the performances of the new concatenated Forward Error Correct (FEC) scheme applied to an OFDM system based on the digital terrestrial video broadcasting (DVB-T) scheme. We compared the results with the standard DVB-T convolutional codes performances on Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channels. The simulation results shown that by employing turbo codes with only a few numbers of iterations, the performances of the overall system can be improved significantly. These results will be obtained by applying an appropriate interleaver technique in the concatenated FEC procedure.

Detection algorithm for DAA using Decision Directed method in MB-OFDM (MB-OFDM에서 충돌회피를 위한 결정궤환방식의 간섭신호 검출 기법)

  • Oh, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2011
  • Since the MB-OFDM(Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is an ultra wideband communication system operated on ISM(Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band, DAA(Detect-And-Avoid) is required for co-existence with the other communication service. In this paper we propose the new detection algorithm based on decision-feedback, which shows faster convergence time and less complexity than previous works. The proposed algorithm detects interference above -20dB in AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) and LOS(Line-Of-Sight) channel, and close to AWGN in non-LOS channel under appropriate channel clipping.

Performance Analysis of OFDM-based Underwater Acoustic Communication System by Repeated Transmit Diversity Technique (반복 전송 다이버시티 기법에 따른 OFDM 기반 수중 음향 통신 시스템의 실해역 성능 분석)

  • Chae, Kwang-Young;Ko, Hak-Lim;Kim, Min-Sang;Cho, Yong-Ho;Im, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1434-1442
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the channel change was continuously measured for 24 hours from July 5, 2017 on the coast near Deokjeok-do, Incheon. The underwater channel has various channel environment characteristics as the change in the time axis and the change in the frequency axis occurs in real time, and the underwater communication performance decreases due to the multipath fading and the Doppler effect. Therefore, in this study, we performed the OFDM system performance analysis in the underwater channel environment by applying the repetitive transmission diversity scheme in the time and frequency domain to improve the communication performance in the real-world underwater communication environment. Using the collected data, we compared the channel environment in the time and frequency domain and analyzed the BER performance according to the pilot spacing and the number of repetitive transmissions in the time and frequency axis.