• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM/QPSK

Search Result 77, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Analysis of Phase Noise and BER Characteristics of RF Oscillator on OFDM Wireless Communication Systems (OFDM 무선통신 시스템용 RF발진기의 위상잡음과 BER 관계분석)

  • Yun, Seong-Ha;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 디지털 마이크로파 다수 반송파 시스템에 적용되는 고안정 국부발진기의 위상잡음에 대해서 분석하였다. 위상잡음의 영향을 분석하기 위해 Lorantizan모델을 사용하여 위상잡음 분산값을 구하였으며, 기저대역 I, Q채널에서 BER과의 특성을 모의실험 하였다. 시스템에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해서 BER특성을 분석한 결과, 위상잡음에 따라 영향을 많이 받으며, 특히 고차원 변조방식을 가질수록 위상잡음에 더 영향을 많이 받음을 확인하였다. 모의실험결과 BER을 10$^{-5}$을 기준으로 했을 경우, QPSK 변조방식은 분산값에 따라서 대략 4dB, 16-QAM 변조방식은 대략 9dB 정도의 성능차이를 나타내었다.

  • PDF

Optical Radio Wave Systems in Wireless Fronthaul Networks (무선 프론트홀 네트워크에서의 광라디오파 시스템)

  • Cho, S.W.;Kim, Ajung;Choi, J.S.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a Radio over Fiber system for small cell applications and for mobile fronthaul networks supporting cloud-radio access networks(RAN). We built a system with a downlink employing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) techniques and an uplink using single carrier-frequency multiple access(SC-FDMA). System parameters are evaluated for various subcarrier modulations and the results of link performance measurements are analyzed.

A Study on OFDM Technique for High-speed Data Transmission in Underwater (수중에서 고속 데이터 전송을 위한 OFDM 기법 적용성 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Se-Young;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1780-1786
    • /
    • 2008
  • The performance of underwater wireless communication system is influenced on channel characteristic. Especially, a delay spread cause by reverberation and multi-path happen the ISI (Inter Symbol Interference) and reduces the communication performance. In this paper, we study the application of high speed data transmission in underwater to use the OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technique for robust the reverberation and multi-path. we confirm the performance of communication in underwater to use the model for actually underwater channel simulation model. As a result, we acquired the BER of modulation techniques. The BER of single carrier is $2{\times}10^{-1}$ and BER of multi currier is $8{\times}10^{-2}$ in 1000m. Transmission of single carrier is 5 kbps.

Development of Full Segment Digital Broadcast Receiver based on the ISDB-T (ISDB-T 기반의 FULL-SEG 방송 수신 장치 개발)

  • Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 2017
  • The ISDB-T(Integrated Service Digital Broadcasting Terrestrial) can be used in the multipath and impulsive noise, also it provide good performance over mobile reception environment since it use the OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) based transmission technology and time interleaving technology. One segment and full segment are divided according to the number of the assigned segment. And one-segment broadcasting receiver can design and implement without high levels of technology than the full-segment broadcasting receiver using 64QAM(64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) since it uses QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation/demodulation. However, it has a constraint in the display size and resolution due to data-rate limits. In this paper, we design and implementation of full-segment ISDB-T receiver module which support HD resolution for set-top box, digital TV, navigation. In experimental results, the implemented full-segment ISDB-T receiver module was satisfactory for all of the desired functions.

Performance Enhancement of CSMA/CA MAC DCF Protocol for IEEE 802.11a Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN에서 CSMA/CA MAC DCF 프로토콜의 성능 향상)

  • Moon, Il-Young;Roh, Jae-Sung;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2004
  • A basic access method using for IEEE 802.11a wireless LANs is the DCF method that is based on the CSMA/CA. But, Since IEEE 802.11 MAC layer uses original backoff algorithm (Exponential backoff method), when collision occurs, the size of contention windows increases the double size. Hence, packet transmission delay time increases and efficiency is decreased by original backoff scheme. In this paper, we have analyzed TCP packet transmission time of IEEE 802.11 MAC DCF protocol for wireless LANs using a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm. From the results, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying channel (QPSK), we can achieve that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases and based on the data collected, we can infer the correlation between TCP packet size and total message transmission time, allowing for an inference of the optimal packet size in the TCP layer.

  • PDF

Cyclic Prefix Reconstruction and Equalization for EST based Modulation (EST기반 변조에서 Cyclic Prefix 복원 및 등화기법)

  • Kwun, Soon-Ik;Kwon, Byung-Uk;Hwang, Tea-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.835-843
    • /
    • 2010
  • Energy spreading transform (EST) based equalization is a very effective technique to remove inter symbol interference (ISI) in frequency selective channel. EST based system uses cyclic prefix (CP) similar to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. Since CP is a redundancy, it degrades the data transmission rate. RISIC is an algorithm that removes an inter block interference (IBI) caused by insufficient CP length and reconstructs CP. In this paper, we propose a system that combines the existing EST system with quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation and RISIC algorithm to enhance the efficiency of the transmission. Also we extend the proposed system to 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulation. The proposed system is shown to performance close to matched filter bound (MFB) even with insufficient CP.

FER Performance Evaluation and Enhancement of IEEE 802.11 a/g/p WLAN over Multipath Fading Channels in GNU Radio and USRP N200 Environment

  • Alam, Muhammad Morshed;Islam, Mohammad Rakibul;Arafat, Muhammad Yeasir;Ahmed, Feroz
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.178-203
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, authors have been evaluated the Frame Error Rate (FER) performance of IEEE 802.11 a/g/p standard 5 GHz frequency band WLAN over Rayleigh and Rician distributed fading channels in presence of Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN). Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based transceiver is implemented by using real-time signal processing frameworks (IEEE 802.11 Blocks) in GNU Radio Companion (GRC) and Ettus USRP N200 is used to process the symbol over the wireless radio channel. The FER is calculated for each sub-carrier conventional modulation schemes used by OFDM such as BPSK, QPSK, 16, 64-QAM with different punctuated coding rates. More precise SNR is computed by modifying the SNR calculation process of YANS and NIST error rate model to estimate more accurate FER. Here, real-time signal constellations, OFDM signal spectrums etc. are also observed to find the effect of multipath propagation of signals through flat and frequency selective fading channels. To reduce the error rate due to the multipath fading effect and Doppler shifting, channel estimation (CE) and equalization techniques such as Least Square (LS) and training based adaptive Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm are applied in the receiver. The simulation work is practically verified at GRC by turning into a pair of Software Define Radio (SDR) as a simultaneous transceiver.

A Study on CSMA/CA for IEEE 802.11 WLAN Environment

  • Moon Il-Young;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-74
    • /
    • 2006
  • A basic access method about IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol using IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs is the DCF thatis based on the CSMA/CA. But, cause of IEEE 802.11 MAC layer uses original backoff algorithm (exponential backoff method), when collision occurred, the size of contention windows increases the double size Also, a time of packet transmission delay increases and efficienty is decreased by original backoff scheme. In this paper, we have analyzed TCP packet transmission time of IEEE 802.11 MAC DCF protocol for wireless LANs a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm. It is considered the transmission time of transmission control protocol (TCP) packet on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in additive white gaussian noise (A WGN) and Rician fading channel. From the results, a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm produces a better performance improvement than an original backoff in wireless LAN environment. Also, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying channel (QPSK), we can achieve that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases and based on the data collected, we can infer the correlation between packet size and the transmission time, allowing for an inference of the optimal packet size in the TCP layer.

A Study on CSMA/CA for WLAN Environment

  • Moon Il-Young;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.530-533
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, a basic access method about IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol using IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs is the DCF thatis based on the CSMA/CA. But, cause of IEEE 802.11 MAC layer uses original backoff algorithm (exponential backoff method), when collision occurred, the size of contention windows increases the double size. Also, a time of packet transmission delay increases and efficiency is decreased by original backoff scheme. In this paper, we have analyzed TCP packet transmission time of IEEE 802.11 MAC DCF protocol for wireless LANs a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm. It is considered the transmission time of transmission control protocol (TCP) packet on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) and Rician fading channel. From the results, a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm produces a better performance improvement than an original backoff in wireless LAN environment. Also, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying channel (QPSK), we can achieve that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases and based on the data collected, we can infer the correlation between packet size and the transmission time, allowing for an inference of the optimal packet size in the TCP layer.

  • PDF

Analysis of 60 GHz Band Indor Wireless Channels with Channel Configurations

  • Ji-Hoon Park;Yun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.30-33
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, 60 GHz indoor broadband wireless channels are measured with various configurations in a typical coffice environment. Mesurements are taken at nine positions of the room and the base-station antenna is placed either at the center or at an edge of the measurement room, and the remote-station antenna is either sharp beam or broad beam type. The rms delay spread(RDS) and normalized received power (NRP) are estimated from the measurements. Bit error rate simulations are performed using impulse responses for two measurement positions with QPSK/DQPSK OFDM modulation. Using sharp beam antenna results in superior performances than using broad beam antenna in terms of both bit error rates (BER) and NRP penalty. Also, placing the bese-station antenna at the center is superior to placing it at an edge in terms of BER and NRP.

  • PDF