• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nutritional diagnosis

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A Study on the Nutritional Knowledge, Nutritional Attitude, Eating Practice and Food Intake of Womans University Student (일부 여자대학교 학생들의 영양지식, 태도, 식행동 및 식품섭취상태와 그 관련요인에 관한 연구 - 1학년, 4학년 중심으로 -)

  • Ha, Eun-Hee;Kim, Sun-Hee;Kang, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.23 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.404-415
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    • 1990
  • This study was conducted to analyze the relations among nutritional knowledge, nutrional attitude, eating practice and total nutritional diagnosis and also to find the influencing factors of them. The survey was done during the period from April 1990 to June 1990 and the target population were Ewha Womans University students (freshmen and senior) of whom 1,354 peoples were surveyed. The summarized results are as follows ; 1. For the teaming environment, the percentage of completion on nutritional knowledge course was 28.6% and among them the department of foods and nutrition had the highest score(100.0%) and the next was dept. of medicine (53.4%). 2. To find the relation which the nutritional knowledge, nutritional attitude, eating practice and the total nutritional diagnosis influence on one another, the multiple correlation analysis was done. The attitude and the practice were highly correlated with total nutritional diagnosis, but the correlation between nutritional knowledge and total nutrional diagnosis was not significant. The correlation between the practice and nutritional knowledge which were positively and significantly correlated with attitude respectively was positive but not significant. 3. The difference which were analyzed by department, grade and completion on knowledge course on the nutritional knowledge, attitude, eating practice were significant (p<0.01) by ANOVA. 4. The significant variables on nutritional diagnosis are the eating practice points, the grade, the knowledge course, the breakfast and the attitude ($r^2=10.3%$) by multiple regression analysis. This study has the limitation that it did not consider the environmental factors of dietary life such as dietary culture, family environment, cultural habit. Therefore important points of these dietary studies are to extend to the practical nutritional education and dietary improvement for the national health not restricted to the local area or local population.

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Development of Standardized Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention Protocol for Nutritional and Eliminative problems (영양과 배설기능장애와 관련된 간호진단과 중재 프로토콜 개발)

  • Kim, Cho Ja;Lee, Ji Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a standardized Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention Protocol through a literature review and validity testing. Seven nursing diagnoses were selected as major nursing diagnosis in the field of Nutritional and Eliminative problem. The nursing intervention list was made by an expert group's review of Nursing Intervention Classification(NIC) suggested nursing interventions. Nursing activities which were included in each nursing intervention were sorted to follow the nursing intervention process after review and revision. The expert group's validity testing was done twice using the Likert scale. As a result the Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention Protocol for Nutritional and Eliminative Problems was made to include 7 Nursing Diagnoses, 51 Nursing Interventions and 631 Nursing Activities.

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Development of Expert System for Diagnosis of Cucumber's Diseases and Nutritional Disorders (오이의 주요 병 및 영양 장애 진단 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;박은우;배영민;김승찬;신광훈
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 1998
  • An expert system to diagnose cucumber's diseases and nutritional disorders(ESCD) was developed using HCLIPS. The knowledge base was made through interviews with farmers who had cultivated cucumbers for years and experts who had a specialty of cucumber's diseases and disorders. The photographs of cucumber's diseases and nutritional disorders were used to assist users to comprehend queries of the ESCD. The ESCD was able to diagnose 11 fungal and bacterial diseases and 10 nutritional disorders, which could be frequently found in the fields and greenhouses. Diagnosis accuracy of the developed ESCD was validated by the farmers and the expert who joined the development.

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General Characteristics, Self-Efficacy, and Diet Control of Hypertension Patients at a Diabetes Admission Control Center in the Jeollanma-do Area (전남지역 일부 고혈압·당뇨병 등록·관리센터 이용자의 일반특성, 자기효능감 및 식생활관리 실태 연구)

  • Yeo, Su Jeong;Shin, In Woo;Kim, Bok Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.731-747
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates general environmental factors influencing hypertension and diabetes patients and their disease control methods, self-efficacy, nutritional risk, diagnosis of eating styles according to nutritional risk, accountability in eating habit instructions, and nutritional intake and provides basic data for eating habit control in hypertension and diabetes patients. For this, 70 patients who visited a hypertension and diabetes admission center were interviewed using a questionnaire. According to the results, the implementation of self-efficacy in hypertension and diabetes was higher in female subjects. The diagnosis of eating type with nutritional risk was higher in female subjects, and there was a significant difference between male and female subjects (p<0.05). Both sexes had scores above 6 in nutritional risk and were diagnosed to have a "high-risk nutritional status." In the diagnosis of eating habits with nutritional risk, diet quality was higher for female patients (p<0.05), and the nutritional intake of subjects was low for most nutrients. In particular, the intake of calcium, vitamin A, riboflavin, and folic acid was low, indicating a need to improve eating habits for the balanced intake of nutrients because of the increasing importance of eating habits for controlling chronic diseases.

A Study on Food Intake of a Rural Community Housewives with the Related Factors and Nutrition Education-Index (일부 농촌 지역사회 주부의 식품섭취상태와 그 관련된 요인 및 영양교육지표에 관한 연구 - 경기도 남양주군 수동면 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Ji-Yong;Wie, Ja-Hyung;Park, Jeong-Sun;Ha, Eun-Hee;Kwak, Jeong-Ok
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.22 no.3 s.27
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    • pp.406-422
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    • 1989
  • This study is aimed at developing a nutritional task of a community' as a public health activities of Su-Dong Myun, Demonstration Project area of Ewha Womans University. The content of this study is the points of nutritional diagnosis for the residents nutritional evaluation, the analysis of the related factors and the educational material with Nutrition Education-Index. Two hundreds housewives were examined during the period of Jan. 20 to Jan. 30 in 1989. 1. In terms of the housewives' age, those aged 30 to 39 were 32.5% which was the highest and educational level, graduation of primary school was 31.5% which was the highest. The housewives who had no job were 60.0% and those who participated in community activities were 56.5%. 2. In terms of the points of nutritional diagnosis, 50 to 74 points were 51.5% which was the highest and total average was $65.1{\pm}15.0$. 3. As for the points of nutritional knowledge, the average was 54.9 points, attitude was 77.4 points and eating practice was 70.8points. 4. The number of clinical symptoms of nutritional deficiency was 16.1 ones per person. 5. As for the relation which nutritional knowledge, attitude, eating practice exert on one another, nutritional knowledge has negative correlation with eating practice(-0.04) and attitude has some correlation with eating practice(0.17). 6. The variable having to do with the points of nutritional diagnosis showed the highest correlation coefficient(0.55) as the points of nutritional knowledge. 7 As for the variable having to do with the number of the symptoms of nutritional deficiency, the higher points of knowledge(-0.05) is, the higher the totai averse points of nutritional diagnisis(-0.09) is, negative correlation was appeared. 8. The result in which the variant having to do with the number of clinical symptoms of nutritional deficiency was analyzed by multiple regression analysis showed that the lack of time for preparing meals in non agricultural households made the greatest contribution (9% explained) and the households having vegetable garden made the second greatest contribution(3% explained).

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Development and Evaluation of the Computerized Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System for Nutritional and Eliminative Problem (영양과 배설기능장애와 관련된 간호진단과 중재 전산시스템 개발 및 평가)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1078-1087
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and to evaluate the Computerized Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention System for Nutritional and Eliminative Problems for clinical application. Each stage was processed based on the System Development Life Cycle. At the Strategy Planning Stage, valid nursing diagnoses and interventions were chosen. At the System Analysis Stage, a nursing diagnosis and intervention flowchart was drawn up. At the System Design Stage, a system was developed based on the flowchart and named the Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System. The Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System consisted of the Patient's Basic Information, Patient's Nursing Process, Nursing Process, and Code Registration. Each element in flowchart was coded and made into a database. The System was used and evaluated. A total of 30 cases were collected. After the application, the nurses evaluated the System using a 5 point Likert scale. Every item was scored at three points or more and 13 out of 17 items were scored at four points or more, thus the Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System that was developed in this study was regarded as a useful one.

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Chylomicron Retention Disease: a Description of a New Mutation in a Very Rare Disease

  • Ferreira, Helena;Ramos, Raquel Nunez;Quan, Cinthia Flores;Ferreiro, Susana Redecillas;Ruiz, Vanessa Cabello;Goni, Javi Juamperez;Bernabeu, Jesus Quintero;Canton, Oscar Segarra;Beltran, Marina Alvarez
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2018
  • Chylomicron retention disease, also known as Anderson's disease, is a rare hereditary hypocholesterolemic disorder, recessive inherited, characterized by nonspecific symptoms as abdominal distension, steatorrhea, and vomiting associated with failure to thrive. We describe a patient with failure to thrive, chronic diarrhea and steatorrhea who the diagnosis of chylomicron retention disease was established after several months of disease progression. The genetic study confirmed a homozygosity mutation in SAR1B gene, identifying a mutation never previous described [c.83_84delTG(p.Leu28Argfs*7)]. With this case report the authors aim to highlight for this very rare cause of failure to thrive and for the importance of an attempting diagnosis, in order to start adequate management with low fat diet supplemented with fat-soluble vitamins, reverting the state of malnutrition and avoiding possible irreversible and desvantating complications.

Deep Learning based Rapid Diagnosis System for Identifying Tomato Nutrition Disorders

  • Zhang, Li;Jia, Jingdun;Li, Yue;Gao, Wanlin;Wang, Minjuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.2012-2027
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    • 2019
  • Nutritional disorders are one of the most common diseases of crops and they often result in significant loss of agricultural output. Moreover, the imbalance of nutrition element not only affects plant phenotype but also threaten to the health of consumers when the concentrations above the certain threshold. A number of disease identification systems have been proposed in recent years. Either the time consuming or accuracy is difficult to meet current production management requirements. Moreover, most of the systems are hard to be extended, only detect a few kinds of common diseases with great difference. In view of the limitation of current approaches, this paper studies the effects of different trace elements on crops and establishes identification system. Specifically, we analysis and acquire eleven types of tomato nutritional disorders images. After that, we explore training and prediction effects and significances of super resolution of identification model. Then, we use pre-trained enhanced deep super-resolution network (EDSR) model to pre-processing dataset. Finally, we design and implement of diagnosis system based on deep learning. And the final results show that the average accuracy is 81.11% and the predicted time less than 0.01 second. Compared to existing methods, our solution achieves a high accuracy with much less consuming time. At the same time, the diagnosis system has good performance in expansibility and portability.

A Case Study of a Tinnitus Patient Receiving Ortho-Cellular Nutrition Therapy (OCNT) (세포교정영양요법(OCNT)을 이용한 이명환자 사례 연구)

  • An, Sook
    • CELLMED
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1.1-1.3
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    • 2022
  • Objective: A case report on the reduction of tinnitus and improvement in feeling of residual urine as a result of nutritional therapy Methods: A 46-year-old Korean man presented with tinnitus lasting for 10 days, and complained of discomfort with a feeling of residual urine for several years. Results: Tinnitus disappeared after one week of nutritional therapy, and the feeling of residual urine improved after 40 days. Conclusion: Nutritional therapy can be beneficial in the treatment of diseases for which a definitive diagnosis and treatment are lacking, such as tinnitus.

Nutritional Assessment of Patients Receiving Hospital-based Home Care Services (가정간호대상자의 영양상태 평가)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Rye;Kim, Mi-Ye;Kim, Gwang-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We evaluated patient nutritional status in a home care setting. Method: We recruited 81 patients who received in-home care using a screening sheet. The level of nutrition-related serum marker (albumin) was checked via medical records and data analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-tests, and $X^2$-test. Results: Nutritional status varied according to the primary medical diagnosis. Poor nutritional status was significantly higher in cancer patients than in other diseases. Serum albumin levels were significantly lower in the malnutrition group than the good nutrition group. Conclusions: Nutrition screening can determine the nutritional status in home care patients. Home care nurse practitioners should consider nutritional status when assessing patient health.

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