• 제목/요약/키워드: Nursing Homes

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.029초

4대 중증질환자의 정서적 스트레스와 명리학적 선천성 질환에 관한 연구 -서울시 요양원 입소노인을 중심으로- (Study on the mental stress of the invalids with the four most common chronic illnesses and their congenital diseases in light of the four pillars of destiny -centering on the elderly in Seoul nursing homes)

  • 김일신;조성제
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.3715-3723
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 요양시설 입소노인의 중증질환자와 명리학적 선천성질환의 상관관계, 스트레스 충격척도, 정서적 탈진척도 요인을 분석하고자 한다. 연구대상은 서울시에 소재하는 요양시설에 입소한 노인들 중에서 4대 중증질환자의 147명을 대상으로 2013년 3월 15일부터 5월 31일까지 실시하였다. 연구방법은 빈도분석, 상관분석, 단순회귀분석, t-test, 일원변량분석 등을 실시하였고, 실증분석은 모두 유의수준 5%에서 검증하였다. 분석결과 및 결론은 중증질환 자와 명리학적 선천성질환의 상관관계가 높게 나타났으며, 중증질환 판정시 스트레스척도가 높게 나타났다. 그리고 스트레스 척도가 높을수록 정서적 탈진척도도 높게 나타났다.

Case Study on Characteristics of the Bedroom Environment in Korean Nursing Homes

  • Kim, Dae-Nyun;Yoon, Young-Sun;Moon, Jae-Ho;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Chung, Mi-Ryum;Hong, Min-Jung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of the bedroom environment of nursing homes for the elderly in Korea. Field case research was performed using a structured checklist and measurements, from Oct. 28th to Dec. 2nd, 2006. Collected data were analyzed for cognitive efficiency, privacy, safety, supportiveness and amenity. Based on nursing homes for the elderly nationwide (Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2006), we choose 43 facilities in which Seoul and six megalopolis areas that had answered our questionnaire in 2006. We then narrowed the list to 14 facilities, balanced them in terms of regional population. The contents of investigation consisted of eight categories: that general characteristics of the bedrooms (including number of residents per room, using a bed or floor mat, the size and shape of the chamber, space for wheelchair turning, signage), door of bedroom (including door, doorknob, door sill/level difference), windows in the bedroom(including type of window, window sill height, window treatment, window safety device/shape, view/daylight), furniture (including personal furniture and lock), finishes (material, character and color of wall, floor, ceiling), lighting (including types of lighting, night lighting, switch), bathroom in the bedroom (including signage, door size/type, doorknob shape, height of the washbowl, size of toilet bowl, handrail, finishes), and other facilities (including outlet and handrails).

일본의 노인보건시설에 대한 연구 (Study of the Geriatric Health Care Facility in Japan)

  • 조유향
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1992
  • The objective of the present study is to review of the system, type of care and utility of the Geriatric Health Care Facility(GHCF) in Japan. Geriatric Health Care Facilities in Japan were started with subsidies from the Ministry of Health and Welfare in 1987 to encourage return of the elderly from hospitals to their homes rather than other destinations such as nursing homes or hospitals. Concerning to the type of care, there is the difference between GHCF and other geriatric care facilities(i.e., geriatric hospital and nursing home). GHCF provides both medical and nursing care. The following services are available for the GHCF's user's. As institutional care services, rehabilitation training, ADL exercise, nursing care and management of medicine, are available. For the out-patients, supplying meals, taking a bath, and rehabilitation services, are also available. The medical treatment fee at the facilities is about US $ 1,500 per month. Expenses for meals, daily necessities, shall be borne by the recipient, Those expenses are about US $ 360 per month. In anticipation of the coming of the aging society, the Goverment must be formulated consecutively several vital policies of measures, especially GHCF, for the elderly in the future few years.

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A Comparative Study of the Fasting Blood Sugar between Homeless and Aged People of Nursing Home in Daegu City, Korea - Comparision of National Health Insurance Coporation Criteria -

  • Shin, Hyun Gyu
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to investigate the average fasting blood sugar levels from various Homeless and the old at nursing homes. Subjects (297 Homeless and 190 aged people) were examined in April, 2011 to June, 2010 in Daegu city area and only fasting blood sugar was measured. Subjects consist of 274 (56.30%) men and 213 (43.70%) women but primarily comprise over 60s. Blood was collected by vein-puncture, centrifuged and analyzed by TBA-C8000. The number of each subject for blood sugar levels of men groups were shown 197 (40.50%) with under 110, 24 (4.90%) with 110~125, and 53 (10.90%) with over 126. On the other hand, 127 (26.10%) with under 110, 33 (6.80%) with 110~125 and 53 (10.90%) with over 126 from women groups. This means that the average prevalence rate of diabetes is approximately 10% at each sex. Depending on age, the fasting blood sugar level over 126 increased with advancing age but the significance of results was not shown. Two groups, Homeless and aged people at nursing homes, the fasting blood sugar level was alittle high (2.9%) from Homeless but not significant. Regular blood sugar test and HbA1c test for people could be play an important role to prevent diabetic disorders under the government's interest.

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VR기반 디지털 시각 문화 콘텐츠 구현 (Implementation of VR-based digital visual culture contents)

  • 신유철;배민경;박철우;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2022
  • 본 콘텐츠는 코로나 펜데믹 상황이 계속해서 유지됨에 따라 언텍트 사회를 앞당기게 된 현실 상황에서 외부 활동이 통제된 요양원 노인들의 스트레스를 감소시키고 요양원 내부에서도 시각적, 청각적 즐거움을 주기 위해서 제작되었다. 요양원 노인은 콘텐츠 이용 시나리오를 통하여 사회복지사의 도움을 받아. 디지털 시각 문화 콘텐츠를 이용 함으로써 계속해서 쌓이던 스트레스를 가상의 사람들과 함께 느끼면서 스트레스가 해소되며 동질감을 가질 수 있게 된다. 해당 콘텐츠를 통하여 요양원 노인들의 일생에 긍정적인 효과를 줄 수 있을 것이다.

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발효쪽 소재와 전통디자인을 활용한 뉴실버세대의 요양복 개발 (Design Development of the Recuperation Clothing using Polygonum Indigo and Traditional Design for New Silver Generation)

  • 김복주;조오순;박혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권9_10
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    • pp.1408-1417
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, to deal with the housing needs of the elderly, the government operates free nursing homes and residential homes. And to deal with the needs for daily necessities, imported products or products for the disabled have been supplied for the elderly. The government has recognized the importance of silver industry in this rapidly aging society and has established strategies to vitalize industries related to seniors to deal with the seniors' need for food, clothing, and shelter. This study examined the necessity of nursing home gowns, and the development of nursing home gowns that are environmentally friendly, beautiful and functional for the new silver generation. For this study, literature review and Internet search were conducted regarding the status of silver fashion, necessity of nursing home gowns, emergence of new silver generation and change in lifestyle, and value and utilization of natural dye and traditional patterns. To produce nursing home gowns, fabric was dyed using fermented indigo dying, and 3 styles of nursing home gowns for each gender were designed in consideration of seasons. Lastly, these gowns were evaluated by fashion experts, medical personnel, hospital gown and silver wear experts, and natural dye experts. The results showed that the traditional Korean designs developed in this study were excellent and the fermented indigo dye was appropriate for the nursing home gowns. The development of nursing home gowns in this study will be utilized as basic material for the development of silver wear and nursing home gowns to improve the quality of life for the seniors.

보육시설 내 여성노인 자원봉사활동 도입을 위한 탐색적 연구 -보육시설 종사자를 대상으로- (A Study on the Elderly Women's Voluntary Activities for Child Nursing Facilities -Centering around workers of child nursing facilities-)

  • 심미영;정정숙
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a program that allows older women to provide voluntary services for child nursing facilities, making those women have more social participation, effectively their spare time and ultimately improve the quality of their life. Results of the study can be described as follows. First, social requests about the use of older women as volunteers for child nursing services were analyzed to show that most people working at child nursing facilities perceived lack in the number of child nursing teachers. Those people recognized the need of using older women as service volunteers for the facilities. They were very positive about such use. Second, it is recommendable that volunteers of child nursing service should be not too much older women, or below 65. Voluntary activities that those women participate include taking care of younger children, reading interesting stories for children, helping works of child homes, teaching manners and living attitudes, instructing dietary etiquettes and cooking. Voluntary service activities should be made 1 to 3 times a week, 1 to 2 hours a time, considering psychological and physical states of older people. Third, such older volunteers should be educated about 6 areas, 'the operation and management of child homes, 'practices', 'child health and safety', 'the quality of child nursing', 'child development and counseling' and 'voluntary service training'. Out of these six areas, 'child health and safety' and 'voluntary service training' are more required to be instructed. such training needs to focus on activities in which older women can actually engage as volunteers. Fourth, it is advisable that the recruitment and management of such volunteers are led by the city and that the development of training programs for voluntary service activities and education of the volunteers are referred to universities.

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노인요양시설 요양층의 기능별 면적구성과 상관요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Functional Area Composition and Correlation Factors of Elderly Care Floor in Nursing Home)

  • 윤소희;김석태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2015
  • Nursing Homes do not have a defined standard in the space area nor does it have a detailed standard facility requirement by law. This can possibly lead to the deterioration of the facility and the system. This directly affects the medical treatment space area within the nursing home. The medical treatment area provides medical treatment to seniors and this is where the seniors get most of their daily services. Therefore, this is research is about the study of the space area of the medical center and the ratio trend of the space area for the medical treatment facility located in senior nursing homes. Ten facilities have been selected in this study to analyze the correlation factors between space area and its trends. The analysis performed includes the conditions relating to the area and what affects the center. We have followed up with a proposal for improvement of the facility and area configuration for the medical treatment facility. Based on the analysis, the following conclusion can be made: First, the senior welfare centers are mostly used as a residence purpose followed a temporary stay of residence facility for the seniors. Second, research indicates that the bigger the facility, nursing and public functions took a larger portion of the space area compared to other services within the senior welfare centers. Third, the study shows the management space area took up about 1%~6% of the entire medical center within the nursing home which is a narrow space area because of the integrated management. Fourth, analysis based on the trend in the time-series indicate after the adoption of the system, there is a continued decline in the space area of nursing, management and public areas. Lastly, since before and after 2008, the space area composition of the nursing facility shows a continuous decline in our study. We can safely conclude that the revised senior welfare act's construction plan has an effect in the facility and is effectively working to meet its requirement. Therefore, the revision of the law is required to reflect the social needs of the residents.

시설 거주 치매노인의 활동 참여, 정서, 문제행동에 관한 연구 (Participation in Activities, Emotions, and Problem Behaviors of Elderly with Dementia Residing in Nursing Homes)

  • 고인순;강희선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시설에 거주하는 치매노인의 활동 참여, 정서, 문제행동을 파악하는 것이다. 본 연구는 관찰조사연구이며, 치매노인 81명을 대상으로 활동참여 여부와 정서, 문제행동을 각 대상자 당 20분 간격으로 1일 12회 4시간 관찰 측정하여 총 7일간 6,804회 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 대상자들의 인지기능은 중증이 90.1%이었다. 정서는 7점 만점 중 4.0점이었다. 활동 참여는 주로 앉아있거나 누워있는 등의 목적 없는 활동을 대부분 하고 있었으며, 사회적 활동을 할 때 대상자의 정서는 가장 긍정적으로 나타났다. 문제행동은 반복적인 행동과 소음발생 행동의 빈도가 가장 높았고, 시간대별 문제행동 유형의 발생빈도는 다소 달랐다. 대상자의 인지기능과 정서, 문제행동의 상관관계는 유의하였다. 따라서 시설 거주 치매노인의 활동참여를 높이고, 긍정적인 정서를 보이는 활동에 참여할 수 있도록 유도하고, 시간대별로 가장 두드러지게 나타나는 문제행동을 낮추기 위한 효과적인 방법이 모색되어야 한다.

노인요양시설 요양보호사의 영양지식과 식사보조수행도 (A Study on the Meal Assistance and Nutrition Knowledge of Caregivers for the Elderly in Nursing Homes)

  • 김우정;김다솔;주나미
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.232-247
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to examine the nutrition knowledge of caregivers for the elderly and the diet-related medical treatment and dietary assistance given by them. Thus, this research is a descriptive study focusing on the current nutritional knowledge of caregivers and the dietary assistance given by them. The survey included a questionnaire (nutritional knowledge level of digestive system diseases, diabetes, cardiovascular risk, brain disease, bone disease, and meal assistance performance status) for caregivers working in nursing homes for the elderly. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 235 caregivers between February and March 2020. The results were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0, and the significance test of each question was verified by the Friedman test and the Chi-square independence test. The number of elderly people who needed meal assistance from caregivers was 4.4 more than the average. The most common types of meal assistance were partial assistance (59.20%) and the task of when to stop eating for the elderly (58.71%). Besides, the higher nutritional knowledge level of the caregivers, the more the time spent on services related to meal assistance (P<0.001), and the higher the meal assistance level. The disease state of the elderly was considered the most relevant (P<0.001). Caregivers with high levels of knowledge and offering significant meal assistance were found to have received nutrition education (P<0.001). Up to 80% of the respondents needed nutrition education, and most of them answered that they needed education on appropriate management methods for the specific disease state of the elderly (P<0.01). Accordingly, providing nutrition education for caregivers for the elderly should be a means to improve their ability to offer meal assistance.