• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nursery days

Search Result 181, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Effect of Nursery Period on Growth and Yield in Alisma plantago (택사의 육묘일수가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 권병선;신종섭;박희진;이상래
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-128
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to determine the effect of various period of nursery on the growth, yield and labor saving of work by truncation on floral axis of Alisma plantago in the southern coastal areas of Korea. The growth characteristics such as p]ant height, number of leaves were more increased at 20 days of nursery period plot them that of nursery periods. The dried-root yield was highest then but the floral axis was lowest at the 20 days of nursery period plot then that of other nursery periods. Therefore optimum period on nursery of Alisma plantago was 20days of nursery period in southern areas of Korea.

  • PDF

Effect of the Rate and the Method of Seeding on the Characteristics of Seedling for Rice Transplanter (수도(手稻)의 파종양식(播種樣式)과 파종량(播種量)이 이앙기용(移秧機用) 묘소질(苗素質)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Moon-Kyu;Kim, Soung-Rai;Ahn, Su-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 1978
  • In order to get healthy seedling of rice suitable for rice transplanter, the growing characteristics of the seedling grown under different growing days and sowing densities were invesigated and the results obtained were summarized as follows; In the 20 days old seedling, the difference of growing state of seed ling and its characteristics between the two types of nursery bed was not found, but for the 30 days old seedling, both of the crop growth rate and the relative growth rate on the band-type nursery bed appeared higher than those on the mat-type nursery bed. And also, "the dry weight, the content of cardohydrate and the ratio of dry weight to plant height of the seedling grown on the band-type nursery bed were much higher than those on the mat-type nursery bed, however the amount of difference of seedling characteristics between two types of nursery bed was decreased for 40 days old seedling and leaf number was not increased. The amount of the seedling growth was increased with less density of sowing and for the difference between the higher and the less density, the difference getting bigger with the longer nursery days. The maximum density of sowing was approximately 200cc per nursery case on the band-type nursery bed and 250cc per nursery case on the mat-type nursery bed. It was seemed that the growing uniformity of the seedling grown on the mat-type nursery bed was better than that on the band- type nursery bed, As the coefficient of variation of the plant height and the leaf numbers of the seedling grown on the band- type nursery bed was higher than that on the mat-type nursery bed.

  • PDF

Effect of Nursery Period and Block Size on Growth and Yield of Paprika (파프리카 육묘기간 및 육묘블록의 크기가 생육과 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gyeong-Lee;Cho, Myeung-Whan;Cheong, Jae-Woan;Roh, Mi-Young;Rhee, Han-Cheol;Kang, Yun-Im
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of nursery period and block size on seedling quality and fruit yield of paprika (Capsicum annuum L. 'Cupra'). Seeds of paprika (Capsicum annuum L., Cupra) were sown in rockwool plugs. Seedlings were transferred and grown to the rockwool block different sizes: $5{\times}5$, $7.5{\times}7.5$ and $10{\times}10cm$ at sowing after 15 days. The plants were transplanted by 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50 days we planted the seeds to the rockwool slabs. Seedling growth was not influenced by block size in the 25 day old plant, since then growed poorly with increasing nursery period in the $5{\times}5cm$ block size, plant height, stem diameter, fresh weight, dry weight have no difference from $10{\times}10cm$ and $7.5{\times}7.5cm$, but leaves and leaf area were higher $10{\times}10cm$ than the $7.5{\times}7.5cm$ block size. Growth of the paprika in field 80 days after sawing did not differ from nursery period and block size below 35 days old, but decreased with increasing nursery period and decreasing block size beyond 40 days old. Flowering did not differ from nursery period and block size below 35 days, but delayed with increasing nursery period and decreasing block size beyond 40 days old. The highest yield was obtained from 30 and 35 days old, and decreased with increasing nursery period and decreasing block size beyond 40 days old.

Effects of Nursery Periods on Bolting Response and Yield of Solidago (미역취의 육묘일수가 추대반응과 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 민기군
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.382-385
    • /
    • 1997
  • The experiment was carried out to investigate the optimum nursery periods on bolting responses and fresh leaf yield in Solidago virga-aurea. The result were as followings: growth characteristics as affected by nursery periods was promoted at the 60 and 70days without cultural years. Bolting responses by nursery periods of first year was respectively 14.5 and 13.5% in 40 and 50days, but the plant showing bolting reponse was not appeared at the 60 and 70 nursery periods. The highest fresh leaf yield was 60 nursery period as 2,750kg per 10a. The more bolting rate was increased, the more fresh leaf yield was decreased. As a rusult, the optimum nursery period to produce high fresh leaf yield of this crop plant was 60days.

  • PDF

Studies on the improvement of Nursery method for Late-seasonal Cultivation of Rice Varieties (Indica × Japonica) (통일계(統一系) 수도품종(水稻品種)의 만식재배(晩植栽培)를 위(爲)한 육모방법(育苗方法) 개선(改善)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, B.Y.;Jo, J.S.;Lee, J.C.
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 1976
  • This experiment was carried out to determine the most adequate type and period of nursery for the late seasonal cultivation of the new varieties of rice, Yusin and Josaengtongil. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Semi-hot up-land nursery was much effective for the increase of the number of tillerings and the roots of rise seedlings compared with the semi-hot low-land nursery. The number of tillerings and roots was increased in 60 days seedlings compared with 50 or 60 days seedlings. 2. The abnormal heading has not appeared at the variety Yusin at all. The seedlings of Josaengtongil grown over 50 days at the semi-hot low-and nursery showed the abnormal heading, but the abnormal heading was not checked out at the seedlings of same variety grown for 60 days on the semi-hot upland nursery. 3. On the nursery not to cause the abnormal heading, earlier seeding was much effective for the hastening of the heading time and the hastening effect of heading time by earlier seeding was significantly greater at the variety Josaengtongil than Yusin 4. The number of ears per hill was significantly increased in the seedlings from the semi-hot up-land nursery compared with the semi-hot low-land nursery. 5. When the growing period of rice seedlings was not considered, the semi-hot up-land nursery resulted in higher yield of rice than the semi-hot low-land nursery. Considering the growing periods of rice seedlings, 40 days seedlings showed high yield at the semi-hot low-land nursery, however, at the semi-hot up-land nursery, 60 days seedlings showed higher yield of rice.

  • PDF

Effect of covering materials on seedling quality of rice (못자리 피복재가 벼의 묘소질에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Suk-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Heon;Sohn, Jae-Keun
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
    • /
    • v.28
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the availability of covering material used for raising seedlings in the rice nursery bed. The pre-germinated seeds of a rice cultivar 'Chilbo' were sown into seedling tray ($60{\times}30{\times}2.5cm$) on 20th April and 3rd May 2010. Polypropylene spunbonded fabric (PSF) and lagging were used for covering materials in rice nursery bed. The growth characteristics of seedlings were evaluated at 8, 15 and 25 days after sowing (DAS) in the nursery beds covered with PSF and lagging, respectively. The plant height of 8-day old seedlings grown in lagging nursery bed was longer by 2cm than those in PSF nursery bed when the seeds were sown on 20th April, but seedling quality grown in lagging nursery bed was poor compared with that in PSF nursery bed. The growth characteristics of 15-day old seedlings were similar to that of 8-day old seedlings. The plant height of 8, 15 and 25-day old seedlings grown in lagging nursery was longer than those in PSF nursery when the seeds were sown on 3rd May. The seedling quality grown in PSF nursery was better than that in lagging nursery. The seedlings grown in PSF nursery have more leaves and better seedling quality compared with that of lagging nursery. The seedling quality was remarkably decreased with the increase of nursery period in lagging bed but seedlings quality were recovered at 5 days after hardening treatment by removing the lagging.

  • PDF

Study on the Development of the Mobile Pig Nursery for Early Weaned Piglet (조기이유 자돈 사육을 위한 이동식 자돈사 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 유용희;이덕수;정일병;이진우;전병수;한정대
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1998
  • The objective of this study was conducted to develope a mobile pig nursery(MPN) for segregation of early weaned piglet. The units of MPN was consisted of 4 rectangle-type pens, 1 workroom, 2 doors, 3 windows, 1 air-inlet, 1 exhaust fan, and 1 cooling and heating system. Total of 40 piglet were weaned at 7 days of age. The period of the feeding test was 63 days. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The insulation thickness was 70, 70 and 50 mm of roof, floor and wall, respectively. R-value was 15.32 and 10.32 of roof and wall, respectively. 2. Exhaust fan( 30.48) was installed near back door 40cm from the bottom. When exhaust fan speeds were 15, 20, 30 and 35%, Air ventilation was required 9.75, 7.07, 1.72, 1.45 minutes of respectively. 3. Average temperature in the MPN was able to maintain 27∼28$^{\circ}C$ from 7∼28 days of age, 24∼25$^{\circ}C$ from 35∼56 days of age and 20∼21.5$^{\circ}C$ from 56∼70 days of age. 4. Average daily gain, feed intake and feed conversion were 420.6g, 761.5g, 1.81 respectively.

A Study on Newborn Infection during Hospitalization (일 종합병원 신생아실 감염증에 관한 소고)

  • Lee Jung Hee;Jung Moon-Hee;Kim Sung Rae
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the difference of staphylococcal colonization between lactating mothers and nursery stares. Samples were obtained from the hands and noses of the newborn(admitted to S Univ. hospital's nursery from 1991. 5. 23 to 6. 8), their mothers and nursery staffs. They were cultured, and then the presence/absence of pathogenic staphylococci in them were analyzed by Fisher exact probability test which led to these conclusion of significance as follows: 1. No differences were detected in pathogenic rate of nasal swab culture between breast~fed newborns and formula-fed ones. 2. Delivery type and hospitalization the ones from the brest-fed newborns show high rate of Sta. aureus coa(+). In case of either C-sec delivery or long (more than 4 days) hospitalization, formula-fed ones in case of NSVD or short (less than 3 days) hospitalization. 3. The ones from breast feeding mothers show higher sta. aureus coa(+) than those from nursery staffs, which was of no significance statistically. Considering nursery staffs only, however, the comparison of those with the data in April indicates that the pathogen rate is higher for hand than nose, and Sta aureus coa(+) for hand is far lower in June than in April, which was statistically significant. These results lead us to infer that newborn infection in hospitalization could be largely reduced by maintaining the ordinary hygienes. Such as the handwashing of mothers as well as nursery staffs (directly involved in newborn care) Thus the pre-enterance hand washing of a mother who visits the nursery only for breast feeding (without any other medical responsibility) should be done, like other medical agents, with $0.05\%$ chlorhexidine antiseptics rather than simple soap cleansing; the one 'that is worth emphasizing thoroughly.

  • PDF

Effect of Different Bottom Seats in Seed Tray on Seedling Growth of Rice (벼 육묘상자 깔판종류가 묘생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Byung Won;Sohn, Jae Keun
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
    • /
    • v.19
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop a seedling raising method without nursery soils in automatic raising facility of rice seedlings for machine transplanting. Pre-germinated seeds were sowed on the seed trays with three different seats such as paper seat, corrugated board, and polyethylene film instead of nursery soils. The growth characteristics of the seedlings for 20 days after sowing were compared with that of a conventional standard raising method with nursery soils. There was no difference in plant height of 10-day old seedlings among the different nursery methods, but the plant height of seedlings grown for 15 days after sowing in the trays with fivefold newspaper and nursery soils was significantly taller than those on other nursery conditions. Dry weight of seedlings grown in the tray with fivefold newspaper bottom was heavier than those in nursery trays with a corrugated board and a piece of polyethylene film. The seedlings grown in a nursery tray with fivefold newspaper showed better seedling quality and root-mat formation compared with the other nursery trays. This result suggests that the healthy seedlings for machine transplanting can be raised in the paper-sheet tray without nursery soils. The labour hours and cost required for the soil-free method using paper was reduced by about 49.3% and 26.6%, respectively, compared with the semi-adult seedling on nursery soils.

  • PDF

Effects of Crown Diameter on Plant Growth and Fruit Yield in Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) (딸기 묘의 크라운 크기가 정식 후 식물체 생육 및 과실 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Ho-Jong;Song, Hyun-Jin;Park, Soo-Jeong;Kim, Zhoo-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-86
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of crown diameter on plant growth after planting and fruit yield. All nursery plants were classified into three classes: A, > 9 mm; B, 8~9 mm; C, < 8 mm. The A-class nursery plant plot showed better root and plant growth after planting compared to the B-class and C-class nursery plants. The A-class nursery plant plot was 10 days faster in first flowering time then those of the B-class and the C-class. Also, the A-class nursery plant plot was 2~3 days faster in the mean flowering time. The accumulative yield of the A-class nursery plant plot was 481 g per plant, that of the B-class was 445 g, and the C 422 g, which the nursery plant plot of A-class yielded more 8.1% and 13.9% respectively than B-class plot and C-class plot per plant. In early yield of to February; A-class nursery plant plot showed 23.3% higher yield than B-class nursery plant plot, and 39.1% higher the C-class nursery plant.