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파라과이 농촌지역의 보건소 건립 후 접근성과 이용만족도에 관한 연구 (A study on the accessibility and utilization satisfaction of health centers in rural area, Paraguay)

  • 김지언;정민아;남은우
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify policy implications for the construction of public health facilities in the field of international cooperation, by examining the case of establishing a health care delivery system using a public health center in a rural area of Paraguay. Methods: Firstly, to map the capacity of the 20 public health centers that were studied, we used the WHO Capacity Mapping tool to select and analyze relevant items. Secondly, to assess the utilization of public health centers, we conducted a direct visit survey and analyzed the results using the M-survey tool. Results: The floor plan of each public health center, the structure of the health center, the size of the population served by each health center, the number of monthly visitors, medical human resources, and the budget were classified by health center for comparative analysis. In addition, by utilizing the M-survey tool, we analyzed the general characteristics of the respondents, their perceptions of the purpose and accessibility of public health centers, their satisfaction with using public health centers, and the level of demand for public health centers to play a role in promoting community health. Implications: The results of this study suggest that access to public health facilities for residents in the research area was improved. By classifying public health centers into two types, these centers can perform the functions and roles of primary health facilities. A patient request and evacuation system was established in the research area. Finally, a network, such as a social prescribing program, is needed so that public health centers can function as a "setting" for community members to live together.

산림보호지역의 관리효과성 평가지표 개발 연구 (Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) Indicators Development in Protected Forest Areas)

  • 류광수;최재용;이관규
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2011
  • In order to develop the indicators which evaluate the management effectiveness for the protected forest areas in Korea, candidate indicators were listed based on literature and experts interviews, then questionnaire survey on the experts were conducted. 5 elements of context, planning, input, process, output and outcome and 32 indicators were selected. Context element includes 6 indicators of 1) documentation and assessment of values; 2) documentation and assessment of threats, 3) influence of government policy, 4) related regulations, 5) community cooperation and 6) the structure of management organization. 6 indicators of Planning element were 1) the management objective, 2) protected area design, 3) protected area size and number, 4) representation, 5) standards and categories and 6) management planning. Input element of 3 indicators were 1) management staff, 2) funding, 3) establishment and application of information. Process element were consisted of 1) governance, 2) management guidelines, 3) human resource management, 4) law enforcement, 5) eco-management, 6) disaster management, 7) education program and 8) research and monitoring. The element of outputs and outcomes were 1) accomplishment of plan, 2) accomplishment of program, 3) private land management, 4) threats change, 5) biodiversity change, 6) ecosystem health and vitality, 7) impact on community, 8) international management level and 9) visitors' satisfaction and variation in civil compliant. It is recommended to have further research on evaluation methods development by applying those above developed indicators for the protected forest areas to ensure the practicality of the indicators.

공간마케팅의 관점에서 본 도시호텔에 관한연구 - 부티크 호텔사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the City Hotels from the Perspective of Space Marketing - Focus on the Boutique Hotels -)

  • 차재경;임영환
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2012
  • In correlation to the rapid growth of Korea's economy and increased international exchange, hotel architecture in Korea has likewise evolutionized in its own distinctive style. Since hotels accomodate foreign visitors, they should be representative of the local architecture in which they reside, to add to the experience of the regions culture. City hotels provide not only primary housing functions but also many different varieties of services. Furthermore, city hotels operate as a focal point for their local communities. Seoul announced special measures for the expansion of accommodations for foreign tourists, and a large number of hotel construction entities have consequently propagated. Unfortunately, the designs for most of these new hotels have failed to reflect their local cultural characteristics, with most having similar designs and programs. As Korea enters an era seeing ten million foreign tourists annually, progressive reform is especially necessary. Space marketing, which is based on strategies of cultural experience, is a crucial element to city boutique hotel planning. It must be applied to satisfy both the cultural needs of its local communities and well as to vitalize the local economy through development of cultural tourism. To date, there have been numerous studies on boutique hotels and space marketing. However, most of these studies are limited to interior designs and artistic trends rather than focusing on the unique architectural and public aspects of their respective cities. In this thesis, the overall aim and strategies of space marketing for the city boutique hotel are analyzed, and the elements of strategies are used for further case analysis. The purpose of this study is to find applicability of Korean boutique hotel development through the result of case studies. Also, this thesis aims to advocate space marketing for Korea's forthcoming boutique hotels, as a means to showcase its unique cultural assets as well as to advance its international appeal and competitiveness.

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농촌체험휴양마을 운영관리 평가 및 유형화 - 양평 농촌체험휴양마을을 사례로 - (Operation Management Appraisal and the Classification of Rural Tourism Villages - The Cases of Yang-Pyeong Rural Tourism Villages -)

  • 이동윤;엄서호;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to understand why the sales volume and the number of visitors are different in each rural tourism village. The study considered that the management and operation of rural tourism villages is one of the major influencing factors. To prove this, the study determined what factors were related to the management and operation of villages and derived detailed items to evaluate them. In the study, the researchers conducted an in-depth interview and a literature review on the management and operation of rural tourism villages in Yangpyeong-gun. They also performed a case study on the Sumi village, one of the successfully managed and operated villages in Yangpyeong-gun, to determine the detailed items. As a result, seven factors were identified. These factors comprise operation entity, governance, shared vision, leadership, efficient role-playing, marketing efforts, and equity in profit distribution. Based on these seven factors, 85 of the evaluation items were developed. The management and operation scores of 85 items were measured and summed for each of the 21 rural tourism villages. First, 21 villages were divided into two groups by the sales figures to derive items to determine the difference in the mean value of the evaluation scores. Second, an independent sample t-test was conducted for each village at YangPyeong-gun. Third, the study divided the 21 villages into four groups using 46 evaluation items. Finally, the study's researchers clarified some challenges to solve and appropriate management and operation plans considering each type of rural tourism village.

트렌드 지수를 반영한 블로그 랭킹 알고리즘 (The Blog Ranking Algorithm Reflecting Trend Index)

  • 이용석;김형중
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2017
  • 블로그의 성장은 다양한 정보제공이라는 긍정적 측면과 마케팅적 활용이라는 부정적 수단으로 사용되고 있는 문제를 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 대형 포털의 블로그 포스트의 랭킹 결과를 OpenAPI를 이용하여 수집하였고, 탐색적 데이터 분석기법을 통해서 상위 랭크된 블로그의 특징들을 조사하였다. 분석 결과를 보면 상위 랭크에 영향을 주는 요소로는 블로거의 영향력과 포스트의 최근 생성일에 관련성이 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 이런 평가 알고리즘의 약점으로 인해 파워 블로거의 포스트 중심으로 검색 결과를 편중되게 보여주는 문제가 있었다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 대중의 관심사를 나타내는 트렌드 지수를 통해 랭킹 점수 적용의 공정성을 확보하고, 전문가에 의해 검증된 신뢰 DB정보를 추가하여 컨텐츠 신뢰성을 높이는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 개선된 알고리즘을 맛집 검색 결과가 실제 지역 학생들의 추천 맛집정보와의 유사도가 높은 것을 확인하였다. 개선된 알고리즘으로 좀 더 신뢰할 수 있는 정보제공이 가능해 졌으며, 방문자수 증가시키는 불법 앱에 의한 순위 조작이 어려워지는 부가적 개선 효과가 기대된다.

Consideration of Programs and Operations of Farms Providing Agro-Healing Service

  • Lee, Sang Mi;Jeong, Na Ra;Jeong, Seon Hee;Gim, Gyung Mee;Han, Kyung Sook;Chea, Young;Kim, Kwang Jin;Jang, Hyun Jin
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • This study was designed to examine agro-healing services and programs provided and operated by farms in Korea. The results of the analysis of the agro-healing programs and operation of farms were as follows. The purpose of the operation of farms was to raise productivity by managing farms in a cooperative way through agricultural production, education and healing, and to raise income by processing and selling agricultural products. It was difficult to access farms by public transport and thus visitors had to use their own cars. The size of farms varied. The main resources utilized in the surveyed programs were plants, rural environments and landscapes, and agricultural products. The programs were conducted using resources that were commonly found in rural areas. Facilities on each farm were equipped with facilities (indoor and outdoor learning place, gardens, vegetable gardens, orchards, etc.) and convenience facilities (parking lots, drinking fountains, kiosks, etc.) to support program operation. However, facilities for the handicapped and accommodation facilities were insufficient. The programs operated on each farm utilized agricultural resources, farm produce, and rural resources and were classified into activities such as making, feeling, and growing. The average number of people who operated the family-centered program was 2-3, having qualifications such as welfare horticultural therapists, forest interpreters, experience instructors, and social workers. In addition, they had expertise in medicinal food, dietary life, and social welfare, and they also had essential expertise required to operate programs.

현장측정을 통한 대형 할인매장의 실내환경 평가 (Evaluation of Indoor Environment Characteristics through Field Measurement in Large-sized Discount Stores)

  • 박병윤;정용호;함흥돈;손장열
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.863-872
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    • 2005
  • It is important to control indoor environment for influence on health and comfort of occupants in large-sized discount stores. On the other hand large-sized discount stores have a large number of visitors, vestibules, open spaces, high energy consumption and increasing of outside air intake. This study aims to offer the design data of building services system that can save energy and control environment through field measurement selecting two large-sized discount stores. Indoor environment factors such as temperature, relative humidity, air velocity and concentrations of $CO_2$, CO gas and TSP were measured and evaluated. In each case of $CO_2$, and CO gas, its maximum values were 2,800 ppm and 20 ppm. So proper strategy for the indoor air quality is indispensable in this type of building. Dry bulb temperature varies from $18^{\circ}C$ to $28^{\circ}C$ according to a measuring point and time. From this results, it is inferred these buildings had excessive equipment capacity. In terms of economical and environmental points, these data will be utilized to the design of HVAC system of retail facilities.

설악산(雪岳山) 국립공원(國立公園) 지역주민(地域住民)의 관광영향(觀光影響) 지각(知覺) (Residents' Perceptions of Tourism Impacts on Soraksan National Park)

  • 강미희;김성일
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제87권4호
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    • pp.620-629
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 국립공원 지정과 앞으로의 관리방향에 대한 지역주민의 태도와 환경적, 경제적, 사회문화적 관광영향에 대한 지역주민의 지각을 파악하고, 지역주민의 사회경제적 특성에 따른 관광영향 지각 차이를 검증하였다. 1997년 11월과 12월 동안 설악산 국립공원 경계 내에 거주하는 지역주민 153명의 설문자료를 수집, 분석하였다. 지역주민들은 긍정적, 부정적인 환경적, 경제적 관광영향을 모두 지각하는 한편, 사회적 관광영향에 대해서는 크게 지각하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 관광의 부정적인 영향 지각에도 불구하고 더 집중적인 편광개발을 선호하며 설악산 보전을 위한 이용자 수 제한에는 반대하는 입장을 표명하였다. 관광영향에 대한 지역주민의 지각은 연령, 학력, 직업과 관광의 관련 여부, 거주지, 거주기간 등의 사회경제적 특성에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다.

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기후변화가 야외 물놀이 활동에 미치는 영향 : 한강시민공원 수영장을 대상으로 (Effects of Climate Change on Outdoor Water Activity : The Case of Hangang Park Swimming Pool in Seoul)

  • 김송이;박진한;이동근
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to find preferred climate condition for outdoor water activity and to estimate future change of preferred season for the activity following the climate change. We chose urban public swimming pools, Hangang park swimming pools, which do not have any attractions except pools and allow people to make decision to visit pools in the morning solely based on the weather conditions as study sites. We identified the preferred climate conditions by analyzing the relationship between number of visitors and temperature, wind chill temperature and discomfort indexes. According to the result, the preferred temperature range was from $23.51^{\circ}C$ to $37.56^{\circ}C$, the wind chill temperature range was from $25.90^{\circ}C$ to $39.43^{\circ}C$, the discomfort index range was from 71.61 to 88.98 and the precipitation range was below 22.8 mm per day. When the temperature range is applied as the preferred season, in present, the length of the season is 127 days, from end of May to end of September. However, if temperature increase resulting from lower emission scenario (RCP 6.0), the season would be extended to 162 days, from early May to middle of October. If temperature is increasing under high emission scenario (RCP 8.5), the length of the season would be extended to 173 days from early May to end of October. In addition, the period of between end of July and early August, which is currently the most preferred season, would not be favored anymore due to high temperature. The result of this study further suggests the necessity of climate change adaptation activities.

장소성 강화를 위한 '안동포마을' 공간스토리텔링 ('Andongpo Village' Spatial Storytelling for Strengthening of Its Placeness)

  • 배진희;권기창
    • 지역과문화
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.73-97
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 안동포마을의 의미와 가치를 재발견하고 장소성 강화를 위해 공간스토리텔링 한 것이다. 이론적 고찰, 장소성 강화 선진사례 분석, 마을 환경과 문화자원 분석을 통해 마을의 맥락을 파악하고 전통 삶의 방식과 길쌈문화가 담긴 전통마을의 장소성을 도출하였다. 그에 따라 공간스토리텔링의 주제를'천년의 숨결! 천년의 노래!'로 설정하고 구체화를 위한 테마로는 '헌신·나눔·추억·만남·건강·화합'으로 설정하였다. 또 설정된 각각의 테마에 부합한 공간을 연결하고 이를 기반으로 이야기를 재현하거나 창조함으로써 안동포마을은 전통문화의 창조성과 장소적 자산이 공존하며 새로운 콘텐츠를 재생산할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 방문객은 장소성을 체험하고 완성해 가는 주체가 될 수 있도록 세부적인 운영프로그램을 개발하였다. 그 결과 안동포마을 브랜드가치 및 주민 삶의 질이 향상되고 관광객 증가에 기여할 것으로 기대한다.