• Title/Summary/Keyword: Number of railway

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A Study on Analysis of Passenger Safety in Railroad Tunnel Fire - Using Simulation - (시뮬레이션을 이용한 철도터널 화재 사고의 승객 안전도 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Moon, Seong-Am;Kim, Dong-Gun;Kim, Kyung-Sup;Jang, Young-Joon;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the methodology to predict the number of deaths and possible fire propagation scenarios will be described in case of fire on a train in a tunnel. We use a probabilistic analysis method for the evaluation of possibility for each scenario and the deaths tolls are calculated with the help of the passenger evacuation simulation program. The resulting safety of passengers is displayed on a F/N graph, which could be used in part as a guideline to predict the safety level of the tunnel in fire.

Estimation and measures of voltage drop occurred by increasing train sets in high-speed railway (고속철도 운행 증가에 따른 전압강하 예측 및 대책)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2006
  • The more feeding distance of substation is long and travel vehicle increases in feeding section, power supply leaches the limits. And if it exceeds the limit, it causes a serious trouble for train operation. Therefore, it is designed that the number of train increases constantly until 2030. So consistent power supply according to the increasement of vehicle in power system at present Seoul-Pusan high speed railway, regular operation in case of extended feeding occurring accidents in substation, and the least headway scheduled at relevant section and the effects installing compensation facility in case of impossible extended feeding is examined.

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New Electrified Rail Impact on Conventional Railroad ; An Empirical Analysis (서울~천안간 전철 개통후 일반철도 수요변화 분석)

  • Kim Jyoung-Tae;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2005
  • This study analyzed changes of train operation between Seoul~Cheonan after the introduction of new electrified rail in 2005. As expected number of passengers were reduced at specific service section and several railroad stations which were served by the Mugunghwa. Also, the statistic shows that passenter demand concentrated in a specific time, so train service frequency and level of service need to be modified to meet with changed demand pattern. The purpose of this paper is to identify critical demand pattern, especially, in several section of the railroad system. This studies provide a railroad transportation system that is significantly more efficient, with far greater capacity, by providing solutions to the problems of congestion impact.

Determination of Upper Limit of Rail Pad Stiffness for Ballasted and Concrete Track of High-Speed Railway Considering Running Safety (주행 안전을 고려한 고속철도 자갈궤도 및 콘크리트궤도 레일패드의 강성 상한 결정)

  • Yang, Sin-Chu;Jang, Seung-Yup;Kim, Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2011
  • In this study, proposed is the methodology to determine the upper limit for stiffness of rail pad for the ballasted and concrete track in high-speed railway in the viewpoint of running safety, considering the dynamic characteristics of train and track and the operation environment. For the track irregularity, one of the most important input parameters for traintrack interaction analysis, the reference vertical track irregularity PSDs(power spectral densities) for the ballasted and concrete track in a wide range of frequencies were proposed based on those presented in France and Germany and that obtained from the measured data at Kyeong-Bu 1st phase high-speed railway line. Using these reference PSD models, the input data for the vertical track irregularity data were regenerated by random generation process, and then, the wheel load reduction rates according to the stiffness of the rail pads have been calculated by the train-track interaction analysis technique. Finally, by comparing the wheel load reduction rates calculated with the derailment criteria prescribed in the Korean standards for railway vehicle safety criteria, the upper limits for the stiffness of rail pad have been proposed.

A Study on the Monitoring System for Green-house Gases from Electric Rolling Stock (전기철도차량 온실가스 모니터링 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Rhee, Young-Ho;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2581-2584
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    • 2011
  • Along with response of the Climactic Change Convention, the government is demanding a measuring and reporting system for green-house gas emission and energy consumption on the railroad sector in order to make a transition to a low carbon green railroad system. According to the plans to electric railway line and increase the number of electric rolling stock, the electric consumption is increasing more than the consumption of diesel. Therefore, the development of monitoring device for green-house gases became important issue. In this study we developed a prototype of the monitoring system for estimating electric consumption. This study is expected to make accurate GHG emission inventory and be used to have confidence of emission factor.

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Risk Based Approach to Business Planning and Management Control -Case Study on London Underground (위험도 기반에 의한 사업계획수립과 경영관리 -런던지하철 사례연구)

  • Jung, Won;Lim, Seung-Soo;Wang, Jong-Bae;Park, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2007
  • In railway business plan, operations require a strategic and sustained level of planned investment to ensure assets are fit for purpose over the whole of their planned life. Therefore it is essential that operator can confidently plan and predict capital investment requirements over a number of years. This research addresses that how the London Underground apply a systematic risk based approach to their health and safety planning and investment decision making. Through this case study, we investigate the elements of management system that includes arrangements for the ongoing identification of hazards, assessment of risks and the implementation necessary control measures. Risk based business planning processes are also addressed.

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Static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis of a high speed electric train system (고속전철 시스템의 정적평형 및 선형진동 해석)

  • 김종인;유홍희;황요하
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • A formulation to perform static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis is presented in this paper. The formulation employs minimum number of equations of motion which are derived by using a partial velocity matrix. The static equilibrium analysis is performed first, then the linear vibration analysis is performed at the static equilibrium position. By using the formulation presented in this paper, static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis of a high speed electric train system are performed. A single bogie system, a power car vehicle, and a train system which consists of five vehicles are analyzed, respectively. Natural frequencies and a few lowest mode shapes of the two are identified in this paper.

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Estimating Transfer Trips in Seoul Metropolitan Urban Railway (Using Transportation Card) (수도권 도시철도 환승통행량 추정방안 (교통카드자료를 이용하여))

  • Lee, Mee Young;Sohn, Jhieon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2016
  • Separate transportation card readers that record the amount of transfer volume occurring during movement in-between lines within the metropolitan railway transfer stations do not exist. This research proposes a model to estimate passenger transit movements in transfer stations that adequately reproduces characteristics arising during a transfer trip. The model used in this study assumes that passengers adopt transfer behaviors that minimize their generalized costs during transfer trips. Further, two measures are sought in order to reflect attributes of the metropolitan railway. The first is that similar paths connect origin and destination stations. For this, the M-Similar Paths method is applied to the model to identify the similar paths that arise. The second is that passengers perceive increasing number of transfers as additional transfer costs, which is reflected by means of the Stepwise Transfer Coefficient. Two case studies of metropolitan railway are used to propose measures for analysis of transfer trips. Twenty directional transit phenomena are reproduced for Sindorim railway station. Aggregate directional transit(A), aggregate inter-line transit(B), and B/A are calculated on a percentage basis for 33 metropolitan railway transfer stations, and using this, the functional role of transfers is explored.

International Standardization of Intelligent Broadband Communication of Train (철도차량 지능형 광대역 통신망의 국제표준화 동향)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Lee, Ho-Yong;Cho, Bong-Kwang;Kwak, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2011
  • Electronic devices in railway vehicle perform various functions such as not only braking and propulsion but also monitoring of vehicle condition, on-line diagnosis, and passenger information service, etc. These devices, distributed in vehicle, should be efficiently connected so as to properly perform the functions. IEC (International Electro-Technical Commission) standardized train communication network (TCN) as IEC 61375-1, -2. TCN can reduce the interconnecting work load by reducing the number of wire-line, compared with existing hard-wire connection, and it brings the efficient control by enabling various devices to share the information. But existing TCN can not satisfy the increasing service demands like passenger internet access and CCTV surveillance, etc. In this paper, we investigate ECN (Ethernet Consist Network) and ETN (Ethernet Train Backbone) which are proposed to satisfy these demands and in the process of standardization by IEC TC9 WG43.

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The bridge behavior analysis by means of time history analysis according to the railway velocity (시간이력해석을 이용한 철도 주행속도에 따른 교량의 거동분석)

  • Lee Jong-seon;Lee Jae-Yeol;Hwang Nag-yeon;Kim Kyoung-Nam;Jung Kyoung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2003
  • Now a days, the fabrication and election skills have improved in Korea. Due to taking the vertical clearance and a point of beauty, the election of the suspension and the cable-stayed bridges whose span length can be lengthened have been increased. Accordingly, there are link areas between the bridges by cables and other bridges. These dynamic behaviors are different from others. When the vehicles and trains run on the link area, the member force and the fatigue behavior which are occurred to the structure have different values depend on the velocity. On this paper, we analyze the bridge behavior by means of the tine history analysis depend on to velocity, the number of vehicles, single and double way.

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