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CPW Feed Wideband U-slot Microstrip Antenna

  • Lee, Jong-In;Lee, Byoung-Moo;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have proposed the new configuration of wideband antenna using CPW fred lines. The proposed antenna has CPW feed lines and U-slot to achieve wade bandwidth with good impedance matching. The use of CPW feed line can decrease the number of substrates. It is compared with the conventional antenna find by a microstrip fled line. The parameters of CPW fred lines were studied by using the quasi-static approximation which is based on the conformal mapping method. The analysis of CPW discontinuities such as the tapered-step structure and the open ended gap were studied by using the quasi-static approximation which is based on the boundary element method. Also, the equivalent circuit model of multi-layer antenna were proposed using the cavity model. Experiment results of the proposed antenna 7how wide-bandwidth characteristics and good radiation patterns in passband.

A Study on Office Workers' Preference for Spatial Characteristics of Home Office (재택근무 희망 근로자의 재택 근무 공간 특성에 대한 선호 연구)

  • 신화경
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2001
  • The number of people working in their own home has been increasing, and this will change the form of house. Therefore, it is necessary to plan the new house for the people working at home, and to offer business related working area. This study was designed to know the office workers preference for spatial characteristics of home office. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey. The subject were 257 office workers living in Seoul area. Frequency, percentage, and MM2 : $\textrm{X}^2$-test were used. The results showed that the place for home-office should be located independently inside house. The desirable size for the home-office might be 3-4 pyung. If the place for home-office share with other places, livingroom of bedroom, it is necessary to develop furniture and partition matching with residential furniture and atmosphere. Office workers prefer U-shaped workstation and coner-shaped workstation.

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A Study on the Distance Measurement Algorithm using Feature-Based Matching for Autonomous Navigation

  • Song, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Ho-Soon;Jeong, Jun-Ik;Son, Kyung-Hee;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.63.2-63
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to distance measurement to detect about obstacles and front vehicles to autonomously navigate. In this paper, we propose an algorithm using stereo vision. It is as follows this algorithm´s procedure. First, It has detected a front vehicle´s common edges from left and right images by image processing. We select number plate of a front vehicle as edges. Then, we estimate distance by triangle measurement method after stereomatching using corner points of the plate´s edges as feature-based points. Experimental results show errors and values compand with experimental ones after set up distance between vehicles in advance.

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Influential Factors on the Consumption of Family Look Clothes (패밀리룩의 소비에 대한 영향요인)

  • Cui, Xinyan;Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2015
  • When parents and their children wear matching clothes, ranging from one item to the entire wardrobe, we call this the "family look." The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence family look clothes consumption. It was proposed that mothers' familism tendencies, playfulness, and demographic characteristics were the main factors that decided the extent of the purchase and usage of family look clothes. A survey was conducted between September 23 and 29, 2013 with mothers who have purchased and wore family look clothes. The age of the women ranged from 20s to 40s. The results showed that the number of family look items is influenced by mothers' familism tendencies and playfulness. Also the favorite family look style depended on the familism tendency, playfulness, and the age of the child(ren). The results of this study are expected to provide implications to apparel companies that produce family looks.

Path Design of Redundant Flexible Robot Manipulators to Reduce Residual Vibration in the Presence of Obstacles (충돌회피 및 잔류진동 감소를 위한 여유자유도 탄성 로봇 매니퓨레이터 경로설계)

  • Park, K.J.;Chung, K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2001
  • A method is presented for generating the path which significantly reduces residual vibration of the redundant, flexible robot manipulator in the presence of obstacles. The desired path is optimally designed so that the system completes the required move with minimum residual vibration, avoiding obstacles. The dynamic model and optimal path are effectively formulated and computed by using special moving coordinate, called VLCS, to represent the link flexibility. The path to be designed is developed by a combined Fourier series and polynomial function to satisfy both the convergence and boundary condition matching problems. The concept of correlation coefficients is used to select the minimum number of design variables. A planar three-link manipualtor is used to evaluate this method. Results show that residual vibration can be drastically reduced by selecting an appropriate path, in the presence of obstacles.

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Automatic Categorization of Clusters in Unsupervised Classificatin

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1E
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1996
  • A categorization for cluster is necessary when an unsupervised classfication is used for remote sensing image classification. It is desirable that this method is performed automatically, because manual categorization is a highly time consuming process. In this paper, several automatic determination methods were proposed and evaluated. They are four methods. a) maximum number method : which assigns the tharget cluster to the category which occupies the largest area of that cluster b) maximum percentage method : which assigns the target cluster to the category which shows the maximum percentage within the category in that cluster. c) minmun distance method : which assigns the target cluster to the category having minmum distance with that cluster d) element ratio matching method : which assigns local regions to the category having the most similar element ratio of that region From the results of the experiments, it was certified that the result of minimum distance method was almost the same as the result made by a human operator.

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A Parallel Algorithm For Rectilinear Steiner Tree Using Associative Processor (연합 처리기를 이용한 직교선형 스타이너 트리의 병렬 알고리즘)

  • Taegeun Park
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.8
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    • pp.1057-1063
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes an approach for constucting a Rectilinear Steiner Tree (RST) derivable from a Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), using Associative Processor (AP). We propose a fast parallel algorithm using AP's basic algorithms which can be realized by the processing capability of rudimentary logic and the selective matching capability of Content- Addressable Memory (CAM). The main idea behind the proposed algorithm is to maximize the overlaps between the consecutive edges in MST, thus minimizing the cost of a RST. An efficient parallel linear algorithm with O(n) complexity to construct a RST is proposed using an algorithm to find a MST, where n is the number of nodes. A node insertion method is introduced to allow the Z-type layout. The routing process which only depends on the neighbor edges and the no-rerouting strategy both help to speed up finding a RST.

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Design of an Automatic Synthesis System for Datapaths Based on Multiport Memories (다중포트 메모리를 지원하는 데이터패스 자동 합성 시스템의 설계)

  • 이해동;김용노;황선영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.7
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1994
  • In this pape, we propose a graph-theoretic approach for solving the allocation problem for the synthesis of datapaths based on multiport memories. An efficient algorithm is devised by using the weighted bipartite matching algorithm to assign variables to each port of memory modules. The proposed algorithm assigns program variables into a minimum number of multiport memory modules such that usage of memory elements and interconnection cost can be kept minimal. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm generates the datapaths with fewer registers in memory modules and less interconnection cost for several benchmarks available from the literatures.

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Research on Disaster and Fire Response Capability and Hazard Analysis Using Basic Mapping Method (Mapping을 이용한 소방방재력 및 재해취약성의 연구)

  • Wang, Soon-Joo;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-86
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    • 2007
  • The fire department has one of the most important role as public resources of response to disasters in the aspect of supply and the adequate distribution of resources of response is essential, but the distribution of the response capability to disaster of fire department does not reflect the regional hazard vulnerability and hazard risks. Researchers performed database process with simple mapping based on the regional fire disaster response capability and the regional hazard vulnerability and hazard risks. The cities and towns are divided to four types each, total eight types and relative threat ratios are extracted from every type. The fire disaster response capability was extracted from number of firemen and fire vehicles in defined region. The distribution of the fire disaster response capability was inadequate and not matching to relative threat especially in small cities and some types of towns. The regional relative threat and resources should be analyzed by more delicate mapping and software development in the future.

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Robust State Feedback Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines and Its Implementation on VHDL (비동기 순차 머신의 강인한 상태 피드백 제어 및 VHDL 구현)

  • Yang, Jung-Min;Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2484-2491
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes robust state feedback control of asynchronous sequential machines with model uncertainty. The considered asynchronous machine is deterministic, but its state transition function is partially known before executing a control process. The main objective is to derive the existence condition for a corrective controller for which the behavior of the closed-loop system can match a prescribed model in spite of uncertain transitions. The proposed control scheme also has learning ability. The controller perceives true state transitions as it undergoes corrective actions and reflects the learned knowledge in the next step. An adaptation is made such that the controller can have the minimum number of state transitions to realize a model matching procedure. To demonstrate control construction and execution, a VHDL and FPGA implementation of the proposed control scheme is presented.