• 제목/요약/키워드: Nuclear R&D system

검색결과 177건 처리시간 0.026초

원자력수소 연구개발과제의 품질보증 적용 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Quality Assurance Application of the Nuclear Hydrogen R&D)

  • 이태훈;이기영
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2010
  • Traditionally Nuclear Research and Development (R&D) result has been big influence on other industries and societies and it requires large scale investments and study period. So it is essential to apply Quality Assurance (QA) for systematic R&D management. This paper investigates QA System for U.S. Nuclear R&D and reviews QA elements. Based on this investigation, we applied QA requirements to Nuclear Hydrogen R&D project, and the scope of application be enlarged as R&D stage in progress. We also present QA system improvement way through consideration for Nuclear Hydrogen Project's QA application. As the need for QA in R&D is expected to increase in the future, it is necessary to prepare guidelines for R&D QA.

원자력발전산업 기술개발정책 지원모델 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of R&D Policy Model for Nuclear Power Industry)

  • 이용석;정창현;곽상만;김도형
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.125-147
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    • 2004
  • System dynamics model has been developed and computer simulation has been peformed for the evaluation of R&D policy. One of the main results of the basecase scenario is as follows. After simulation of nuclear R&D resource allocation strategies, we discovered that their net benefit value was maximum at 130% nuclear R&D budget case. And after simulation of human resource management strategies and policy research program strategies, we confirmed that it is beneficial to allocate budgets in the early phase for human resources management program and research program for the policy.

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CONTRIBUTION OF HANARO IRRADIATION TECHNOLOGIES TO NATIONAL NUCLEAR R&D

  • Choo, Kee Nam;Cho, Man Soon;Yang, Sung Woo;Park, Sang Jun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2014
  • HANARO is a multipurpose research reactor located at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). Since the commencement of its operation in 1995, various neutron irradiation facilities, such as rabbit irradiation facilities, fuel test loop (FTL) facilities, capsule irradiation facilities, and neutron transmutation doping (NTD) facilities, have been developed and actively utilized for various nuclear material irradiation tests requested by users from research institutes, universities, and industries. Most irradiation tests have been related to national R&D relevant to present nuclear power reactors such as the ageing management and safety evaluation of the components. Based on the accumulated experience as well as the sophisticated requirements of users, HANARO has recently supported national R&D projects relevant to new nuclear systems including the System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (SMART), research reactors, and future nuclear systems. This paper documents the current state and utilization of irradiation facilities in HANARO, and summarizes ongoing research efforts to deploy advanced irradiation technology.

연구개발 패러다임 변화와 원자력연구개발 전략 (The Changes of R&D Paradigm and the Nuclear R&D Strategy)

  • 정환삼;윤성원
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 연구개발 활동에 있어 지식경영의 도입 필요성과 방안에 대해 분석하였다. 연구개발 조직에서의 지식경영은 기술혁신을 달성하기 위한 가장 유효한 전략으로 평가되고 있는 수단이다. 본 연구에서는 분석의 객관성 유지를 위해 먼저 연구개발 패러다임 변화를 이해하고 이를 바탕으로 지식경영 도입의 성패요인을 분석하였다. 마지막으로 원자력 연구개발에 있어 지식경영의 도입을 위한 체제를 제안하고 각 분야의 역할을 할당하였다.

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The Improvement of China's Nuclear Safety Supervision Technical Support Ability

  • Han Wu;Guoxin Yu;Xiangyang Zheng;Keyan Teng
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2022
  • The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) entails independent decision-making for the safety supervision of civil nuclear facilities. To evaluate and review the safety of nuclear facilities, the national regulatory body usually consults independent institutions or external committees. Technical Support Organizations (TSOs) include national laboratories, research institutions, and consulting organizations. Support from professional organizations in other countries may also be required occasionally. Most of the world's major nuclear power countries adopt an independent nuclear safety supervision model. Accordingly, China has continuously improved upon the construction of such a system by establishing the National Nuclear Safety Administration (NNSA) as the decision-making department for nuclear and radiation safety supervision, six regional safety supervision stations, the Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center (NSC), a nuclear safety expert committee, and the National Nuclear and Radiation Safety Supervision Technology R&D Base, which serves as the test, verification, and R&D platform for providing consultation and technical support. An R&D system, however, remains to be formed. Future endeavors must focus on improving the technical support capacity of these systems. As an enhancement from institutional independence to capability independence is necessary for ensuring the independence of China's nuclear safety regulatory institution, its regulatory capacity must be improved in the future.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SELF-LEVELING BEHAVIOR OF DEBRIS BEDS IN A SERIES OF EXPERIMENTS

  • Cheng, Songbai;Yamano, Hidemasa;Suzuki, TYohru;Tobita, Yoshiharu;Nakamura, Yuya;Zhang, Bin;Matsumoto, Tatsuya;Morita, Koji
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2013
  • During a hypothetical core-disruptive accident (CDA) in a sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR), degraded core materials can form roughly conically-shaped debris beds over the core-support structure and/or in the lower inlet plenum of the reactor vessel from rapid quenching and fragmentation of the core material pool. However, coolant boiling may ultimately lead to leveling of the debris bed, which is crucial to the relocation of the molten core and heat-removal capability of the debris bed. To clarify the mechanisms underlying this self-leveling behavior, a large number of experiments were performed within a variety of conditions in recent years, under the constructive collaboration between the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) and Kyushu University (Japan). The present contribution synthesizes and gives detailed comparative analyses of those experiments. Effects of various experimental parameters that may have potential influence on the leveling process, such as boiling mode, particle size, particle density, particle shape, bubbling rate, water depth and column geometry, were investigated, thus giving a large palette of favorable data for the better understanding of CDAs, and improved verifications of computer models developed in advanced fast reactor safety analysis codes.

원자력 중장기 연구개발 사업 생산성 향상 사례 (Productivity Upgrading Case for Mid-Term and Long-Term Nuclear R & D)

  • 정관성;한도희;장원표;이용범;권영민
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2001
  • A ideal Methodology is a technology that efficiently utilize outputs of research and development (R&D). "Liquid Metal Reactor Design. Technology Development" is under development in Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) as on of the Mid-Term and Long-Term Nuclear R&D by MOST. To upgrade the productivity of the R&D during long period, system type project have been accomplished within plant period through schedule management by phase, outputs auditing, sharing and constructing database.

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핵연료봉 번호인식 시각시스템 개발 및 적용 (A Development and Application of Vision System for the Serial Number Recognition of Nuclear Fuel Tube)

  • 이찬호;최원혁;허종성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 1998
  • A development and application of machine vision system is introduced, which automatically recognizes the serial number of nuclear fuel tube. For the recognition, a indirect back light illuminating system is designed and a pattern matching algorithm based on neural network is applied. The various operation and management functions are also developed, on a PC under windows OS, for easy operation and data management, respectively. By the successful application of the vision system the productivity of the nuclear fuel tube recognition process is highly improved.

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STATUS AND PERSPECTIVE OF TWO-PHASE FLOW MODELLING IN THE NEPTUNE MULTISCALE THERMAL-HYDRAULIC PLATFORM FOR NUCLEAR REACTOR SIMULATION

  • BESTION DOMINIQUE;GUELFI ANTOINE;DEN/EER/SSTH CEA-GRENOBLE,
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.511-524
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    • 2005
  • Thermalhydraulic reactor simulation of tomorrow will require a new generation of codes combining at least three scales, the CFD scale in open medium, the component scale and the system scale. DNS will be used as a support for modelling more macroscopic models. NEPTUNE is such a new generation multi-scale platform developed jointly by CEA-DEN and EDF-R&D and also supported by IRSN and FRAMATOME-ANP. The major steps towards the next generation lie in new physical models and improved numerical methods. This paper presents the advances obtained so far in physical modelling for each scale. Macroscopic models of system and component scales include multi-field modelling, transport of interfacial area, and turbulence modelling. Two-phase CFD or CMFD was first applied to boiling bubbly flow for departure from nucleate boiling investigations and to stratified flow for pressurised thermal shock investigations. The main challenges of the project are presented, some selected results are shown for each scale, and the perspectives for future are also drawn. Direct Numerical Simulation tools with Interface Tracking Techniques are also developed for even smaller scale investigations leading to a better understanding of basic physical processes and allowing the development of closure relations for macroscopic and CFD models.