• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nuclear Power Plant Performance

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Modeling and simulation of foxboro control system for YGN#3,4 power plant (영광 3,4호기 Foxboro 제어시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김동욱;이용관;유한성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1997
  • In a training simulator for power plant, operator's action in the MCR(Main Control Room) are given to plant process and computer system model as an inputs, and the same response as in real power plant is provided in real time. Inter-process communication and synchronization are especially important among various inputs. In the plant simulator, to simulate the digital control system such as FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system, modification and adaptation of control card(CCC) and its continuous display station(CDS) is necessary. This paper describes the modeling and simulation of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system applied to Younggwang nuclear power plant unit #3 & 4, and its integration process to the full-scope replica type training simulator. In a simulator, display station like CDS of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system is classified as ITI(Intelligent Type Instrument), which has a micro processor inside to process information and the corresponding alphanumeric display, and the stimulation of ITI limits the important functions in a training simulator such as backtrack, replay, freeze and IC reset. Therefore, to achieve the better performance of the simulator, modification of CDS and special firmware is developed to simulate the FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system. Each control function inside control card is modeled and simulated in generic approach to accept the plant data and control parameter conveniently, and debugging algorithms are applied for massive coding developed in short period.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Seismically Isolated Nuclear Power Plants Considering Various Velocity-Dependent Friction Coefficient of Friction Pendulum System (마찰진자시스템의 마찰계수 변화에 따른 면진된 원전구조물의 거동특성 비교)

  • Seok, Cheol-Geun;Song, Jong-Keol
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2016
  • In order to improve seismic safety of nuclear power plant (NPP) structures in high seismicity area, seismic isolation system can be adapted. In this study, friction pendulum system (FPS) is used as the seismic isolation system. According to Coulomb's friction theory, friction coefficient is constant regardless of bearing pressure and sliding velocity. However, friction coefficient under actual situation can be changed according to bearing pressure, sliding velocity and temperature. Seismic responses of friction pendulum system with constant friction and various velocity-dependent friction are compared. The velocity-dependent friction coefficients of FPS are varied between low-and fast-velocity friction coefficients according to sliding velocity. From the results of seismic analysis of FPS with various cases of friction coefficient, it can be observed that the yield force of FPS becomes larger as the fast-velocity friction coefficient becomes larger. Also, the displacement response of FPS becomes smaller as the fast-velocity coefficient becomes larger.

ESTIMATING THE OPERATOR'S PERFORMANCE TIME OF EMERGENCY PROCEDURAL TASKS BASED ON A TASK COMPLEXITY MEASURE

  • Jung, Won-Dea;Park, Jin-Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2012
  • It is important to understand the amount of time required to execute an emergency procedural task in a high-stress situation for managing human performance under emergencies in a nuclear power plant. However, the time to execute an emergency procedural task is highly dependent upon expert judgment due to the lack of actual data. This paper proposes an analytical method to estimate the operator's performance time (OPT) of a procedural task, which is based on a measure of the task complexity (TACOM). The proposed method for estimating an OPT is an equation that uses the TACOM as a variable, and the OPT of a procedural task can be calculated if its relevant TACOM score is available. The validity of the proposed equation is demonstrated by comparing the estimated OPTs with the observed OPTs for emergency procedural tasks in a steam generator tube rupture scenario.

A Study on the Development of Test Facility for Safety System Software V/V in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 안전계통 소프트웨어의 확인/검증을 위한 시험장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Sung;Suh, Young;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1998
  • The use of computers as part of nuclear safety systems elicits additional requirements-software verification and validation (v/v), hardware qualification-not specifically addressed in general industry fields. The computer used in nuclear power plants is a system that includes computer hardware, software, firmware, and interfaces. To develop the computer systems graded with nuclear safety class, the developing environments have to be required in advance and the developed software have to be verified and validated in accordance with nuclear code and standards. With this requirements, the test facility for Inadequate Core Cooling Monitoring System (ICCMS) as one of safety systems in the nuclear power plants was developed. The test facility consists of three(3) parts such as Input/Output (I/O) simulator, Plant Data Acqusition System (PDAS) cabinets and supervisory computer. The performance of the system was validated by manual test procedure.

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a Study on the Real-time Data Linkage of Field Control System for Distributed Control (분산제어를 위한 필드제어시스템의 실시간 데이터 연계)

  • Kim, S.G.;Song, S.I.;Oh, E.S.;Lee, S.W.;Gwak, K.Y.;Lee, E.W.;Park, T.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.777-779
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the real-time data linkage of the field control system for distributed control in nuclear power plant environment. The most important keys of digital control system in nuclear power plant are the reliability and stability of system, and real-time control ability. This Paper brought up the hardware construction using a new method about the design of each station located upon control transmission network to improve real-time ability of field control system, and measured the station binding time between devices connected to field control module. And it was confirmed performance improvement of overall system for real-time data linkage between control devices.

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A study on development of a vision system for the test of steam generator holes in nuclear power plants (원전 증기 발생기 세관 검사용 비젼시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 왕한홍;김종수;한성현;심상한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1996
  • In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. In this paper, it is proposed a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator holes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by experiment for similar steam generator model.

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A Study on Vision System Design for Automatic Inspection of Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 스팀 제너레이터 세관 자동검사용 비젼시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 한성현;서운학;천영신;이만형
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of the proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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Development of Automatic Inspection and Maintenance Technology for Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력 발전소 증기세관 자동검사 및 보수 기술개발)

  • Seo, W.H.;Jung, D.Y.;Lee, J.W.;Han, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.542-547
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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A Study on Vision System Design for Automatic Inspection of Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 스팀제너레이터 세관 자동검사용 로봇 비젼시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 서운학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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Vision System Design for Automatic Test and Repair of Steam Generator Holes in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 증기 발생기의 자동검사 및 수리를 위한 비젼시스템 설계)

  • 한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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