• Title/Summary/Keyword: Novel Structure

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A Low Impedance and Short Guided-Wavelength Microstripline Employing a Periodically Perforated Ground Metal and Its Application to Miniaturized Ratrace MMIC (주기적 홀을 가지는 접지 금속막을 이용한 저임피던스/단파장 선로와 MMIC용 소형 레트레이스에의 응용)

  • Yun, Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.727-733
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    • 2003
  • In order to realize miniaturized and low-impedance MMIC passive component, a novel microstripline structure employing periodically perforated ground metal was proposed. The novel microstripline structure showed much lower impedance, and shorter guided-wavelength than conventional one. Using the novel microstripline with periodically perforated ground metal, a miniaturized 15 $\Omega$ ratrace was fabricated. The line width of the ratrace was 20 $\mu\textrm{m}$, and the size of it was 0.375 mm$^2$, which is 9.3 % of conventional one. The ratrace exhibited good RF performances from 20 to 30 GHz.

Design and behaviour of double skin composite beams with novel enhanced C-channels

  • Yan, Jia-Bao;Guan, Huining;Wang, Tao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.517-532
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    • 2020
  • This paper firstly developed a new type of Double Skin Composite (DSC) beams using novel enhanced C-channels (ECs). The shear behaviour of novel ECs was firstly studied through two push-out tests. Eleven full-scale DSC beams with ECs (DSCB-ECs) were tested under four-point loading to study their ultimate strength behaviours, and the studied parameters were thickness of steel faceplate, spacing of ECs, shear span, and strength of concrete core. Test results showed that all the DSCB-ECs failed in flexure-governed mode, which confirmed the effective bonding of ECs. The working mechanisms of DSCB-ECs with different parameters were reported, analysed and discussed. The load-deflection (or strain) behaviour of DSCB-ECs were also detailed reported. The effects of studied parameters on ultimate strength behaviour of DSCB-ECs have been discussed and analysed. Including the experimental studies, this paper also developed theoretical models to predict the initial stiffness, elastic stiffness, cracking, yielding, and ultimate loads of DSCB-ECs. Validations of predictions against 11 test results proved the reasonable estimations of the developed theoretical models on those stiffness and strength indexes. Finally, conclusions were given based on these tests and analysis.

Inhibiory Effect of Novel Flavan-3-ol isolated Theobroma cacao L. Husk on Glucosyltransferase (Theobroma cacao L. 외피로부터 새로운 Flavan-3-ol 화합물의 Glucosyltransferase 저해효과)

  • An, Bong-Jeun;Kwon, Ik-Boo;Choi, Chung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 1995
  • In the course of our studies, novel flavan-3-ol structure isolated from Theobroma cacao L. husk was established by the thiolysis, desulfurization and spectroscopic method. The structure was identified for cinnamtannin A-2 containing the tetrameric epicatechin and molecular weight was [1153] by FAB-MS negative ion. The inhibitory effect on the glucosyltransferase activity was investigated. Cinnamtannin A-2 showed complete inhibition at 0.03 mM and inhibited on the glucosyltransferase noncompetitively. The hydroxyl group of flavan-3-ol was supposed to be the essential element for inhibition on the glucosyltransferase.

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The Characteristics of Planar EMI Filter with Bi-Ground Layers Considering Impedance Mismatching

  • Wang, Shishang;Song, Zheng;Lou, Qianceng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1200-1208
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    • 2016
  • Planar electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter has significant engineering significance to power electronic system integration and miniaturization. However, the value of differential mode capacitance cannot meet the demand of noise suppression because of the size limit of ceramics. In this case, the EMI filter of novel multilayers is recommended to address this issue. A novel integrated structure of EMI filter based on multilayer ceramic is proposed in this study. The inductance and capacitance of the new structure can be designed separately, which is an advantage in manufacturing. Insertion loss is measured more closely to the actual situation in this study, which is different from the condition where source and load impedances are both 50 Ω. In the process of designing a novel EMI filter, noise impedance is considered. Moreover, the prototype is created and applied to a small switching power supply, which verifies the effectiveness of the developed EMI filter.

Analysis on Operational Characteristics of PV-SPE System by a Novel MPPT Control (PV-SPE 시스템을 위한 새로운 MPPT 제어의 운전특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Han;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2006
  • In the newly developed control method, the current flowing into SPE cell is the only one considerable factor. So, the structure of control circuit becomes simple and the manufacturing cost of the control device decreases. In conventional power comparison MPPT control method however, a voltage and current coming out from PV cell should be feedbacked to chase maximum power point at every moment. Then, the structure of control circuit becomes so complex and the risk of control failure is much higher than the novel MPPT control method. Therefore, PV generation system by a novel MPPT control method is especially operated much more safely in case of a huge system, because the voltage coming out from PV-cell is not needed to be feedbacked. In this paper, the PV-SPR system was actually manufactured based on the simulation model of PSCAD/EMTDC program and the results tested were shown. Authors are sure that it is the most useful method to maximize power from PV to SPE with only a feedback of SPE input current.

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A Novel Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter with High Efficiency and High Step-Up Voltage Gain (고효율 및 고변압비를 가진 새로운 비절연형 컨버터)

  • Amin, Saghir;Tran, Manh Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel high step-up non-isolated DC-DC converter, suitable for regulating dc bus in various inherent low voltage micro sources especially for photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cell sources. This novel high voltage Non-isolated Boost DC-DC converter topology is best replacement, where high voltage conversion ratio is required without the transformer and also need continuous input current. Since the proposed topology utilizes the stack-based structure, the voltage gain, and the efficiency are higher than other conventional non-isolated converters. Switches in this topology is easier to control since its control signal is grounding reference. Also, there is no need of extra gate driver and extra power supply for driver circuit, which reduces the cost and size of system. In order to show the feasibility and practicality of the proposed topology principle operation, steady state analysis and simulation result is presented and analyzed in detail. To verify the performance of proposed converter and theoretical analysis 360W laboratory prototype is implemented.

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A Corner-Fed Microstrip Circular Antenna with Switchable Polarization

  • Sung, Young-Je
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.718-722
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a design for a novel microstrip antenna with circular polarization diversity is proposed and experimentally investigated. This antenna is excited by a microstrip line, which is located at the corner of a circular patch. The polarization state can be switched electrically by setting a diode to on or off. The novel structure we describe here enables the optimization of the input match for both polarizations. From the measured result, good axial ratios are observed at the operating frequencies.

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The Synthesis of Novel Cyclobutyl Nucleoside as Potential Antiviral Agents

  • Wi, Hyung-Hwa;Kook, Min-Cheol;Choi, Bo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.237.3-238
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    • 2003
  • Carbonucleosides has extensively been studied as a promising anti-viral agents having chemical and metabolical stability. As yet there are no rules relating the structures of carbocyclic nucleosides to their therapeutic activity. although trends among certain kinds of structure have been tentatively put forward. In our research program for discovery of anti-viral drugs, the novel cyclobutyl nucleosides can be expected to be potential antiviral drugs as analogues of cyclobut-A, anti-HBV agent. (omitted)

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Novel Homeotropic Alignment Materials with Alkylcyclohexylbenzene as Side Chain in Polyimides

  • Lee, H.K.;Kim, Y.B.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2003
  • VA-LCDs is widely used for recent LCD productions owing to wide viewing angle characteristics with an unusually high contrast ratio. To apply for VA-LCDs, the novel homeotropic alignment materials were synthesized, which have the liquid crystal molecule as a side chain at aromatic diamine in a polyimide structure. These polyimides generated a high pretilt angle $90^{\circ}C$. In this paper, the synthesis and alignment properties of new homeotropic alignment materials will be discussed..

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A Novel Flowerlike Nanostructured CeO2 for Sustainable Energies

  • Li, Hong;Chen, Liquan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2010
  • This article presents a brief review of our recent studies on flowerlike nanostructured $CeO_2$ materials. These materials are monodispersed microspheres with peony appearance, open mesoporous structure, large specific surface area and nano-crystalline feature. The applications of this type of novel material to SOFC, ethanol steam reforming and CO oxidation are introduced.