• 제목/요약/키워드: Normal grinding force

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.031초

내면 플런지 연삭에 있어서 연삭력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grinding Force Characteristics in the Internal Plunge Grinding)

  • 서영일;허만승;최환;이종찬;정선환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1999
  • High precision internal plunge grinding is difficult because of the decrease in the quill stiffness due to the small diameter of wheel. In this paper, the characteristics of internal plunge grinding were investigated. Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions with vitrified bonded CBN wheels. The grinding period was assumed to be consisted of rough grinding and fine grinding. The classification of grinding was determined int terms of the normal grinding forces and actual depth of cut. The experimental results indicate that the higher depth of cut and infeed speed result in the longer rough grinding time. The maximum normal grinding force was nearly equal to the static force and it decreases exponentially as the grinding continues.

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Force-Reflecting Teleoperation for Grinding Work

  • Choo, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.824-828
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    • 2003
  • This paper explains problems of force-reflecting teleoperation grinding work and proposes some methods to solve those. For stable contact between robot tool(grindstone) and contact surface the mechanical impedance force control is used. The sliding phenomenon of grindstone has been appeared at the contact surface during the grinding work. The sliding problems caused by friction and rotation of grindstone are eliminated by using tangential direction sliding compensation control. The rotation force of grindstone makes the tool move to tangential direction along the surface suddenly even though an operator pushes the tool only in normal direction to the surface. Normal direction force control is applied for grinder not to roll and fracture on the grinding surface. Vibration problem of grindstone is decreased by second order low-pass filter. Therefore we can precise grinding work at the grinding surface and feel the reality

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MC를 이용한 측면 연삭에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Side-cut Grinding using the Mactining Center)

  • 김창수;서영일;정선환;이종찬
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 1997
  • A problem in the grinding process using the machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheel is the machining error due to due to decrease of quill diameter. In this paper, a side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel by the MC, and the relation between grinding force and machining error for grinding conditions is investigated experimentally. It is show that the normal force has a significant effect on the machining error.

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3축 그라인딩 로봇을 이용한 자동 경로 생성 및 능동 컴플라이언스 힘 제어 (Auto Path Generation and Active Compliance Force Control Using 3-axis Grinding Robot)

  • 추정훈;김수호;이상범;김정민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.1088-1094
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an auto path generation and an active compliance grinding control using 3-axis farce sensor are presented. These control algorithms enable the grinding robot to follow unknown path of various workpiece shape pattern. The robot is able to go grinding along unknown paths by position controller managing tangential direction angle and cutting speed, with only information about the start position and the end position. Magnitude and direction of normal force are calculated using force data that go through low pass filter. Moreover, normal and tangential directions are separated for force control and velocity control, respectively.

CBN 숫돌에 의한 측면연삭가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Side-Cut Grinding using the CBN Wheels)

  • 이충석;김창수;박원규;이종찬;최환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2012
  • One of the problems in the grinding process using the machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheels is machining error due to decrease of the quill diameter. In this thesis, side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel on the machining center to establish the basis of the grinding using MC. The grinding force and machining error are investigated experimentally for the change of the machining condition. It is possible to estimate the machining performance by the ratio of the setting depth of cut and actual depth of cut. In addition, the relation between normal grinding force and machining error is presented by the experimental formula.

채터 발생과 숫돌 수명과의 연관성에 관한연구 (A Study on the Relationship between the Chatter Occurrence and Wheel life)

  • 이상태;김남경;김재실;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2002
  • The chatter to raise grinding operating is reduce the precision and the quality. In this study, In reply to AE signal and the normal force generated in the grinding operating were measured (1) the amplitude in the mathematical model of the normal force is the form as to transform an exponential (2) the chatter growth is minus point of an exponent. (3) From the observed wheel aspect after the chatter growth, it was to investigated the concern of the chatter growth and the wheel life.

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Process Modeling of Flexible Robotic Grinding

  • Wang, Jianjun;Sun, Yunquan;Gan, zhongxue;Kazerounian, Kazem
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an extended process model is proposed for the application of flexible belt grinding equipment as utilized in robotic grinding. The analytical and experimental results corresponding to grinding force, material removal rate (MRR) and contact area in the robotic grinding shows the difference between the conventional grinding and the flexible robotic grinding. The process model representing the relationship between the material removal and the normal force acting at the contact area has been applied to robotic programming and control. The application of the developed model in blade grinding demonstrates the effectiveness of proposed process model.

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마찰력 측정을 통한 GMR 헤드 제작용 초정밀 연마판의 특성화 (Characterization of ultra Precision Grinding Plate for GMR Head Manufacturing by Measuring Frictional Force)

  • 노병국;김기대
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2003
  • Characterization of an ultra precision grinding plate for GMR head manufacturing is performed by measuring frictional forces between the grinding plate and the advanced ceramic Two kinds of methods of producing the precision grinding plates are presented: texturing and micro-channeling. Texturing is effective in terms of production time but micro-channeling excels in quality control. It is found that the frictional coefficient of a precision grinding plate decreases as the impregnation of diamond grain onto the precision-grinding plate progresses, and remains unchanged once the impregnation process is successfully completed, even after 100 revolutions of the precision-grinding plate against the advanced ceramic under 40 N of normal force. Therefore, the measurement of the frictional coefficient can replace costly and time-consuming process of estimating the level of impregnation of diamond grain on the precision-grinding plate, which has been performed by using scanning electron microscope, and be employed as an index to determine the level of impregnation of diamond grain.

평면연삭반에서 난삭재의 ELID연삭 (ELID Grinding of Hard-To-Machine Materials on Surface Grinder)

  • 김경년
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2001
  • The grinding for hard-to-machine materials, such as ceramics, super alloys etc., has proven to be a very difficult and consuming process utilizing ordinary methods. In order to conduct high efficiency machining of such materials, grinding processes using metallic bond diamond wheels and applying electrolytic in-process dressing(ELID) have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. In this study, the effects of grinding parameters, and grit sizes have been evaluated in view of surface roughness, grinding force as well as step difference in simultaneous grinding of different materials. The study and experimental results are presented in this paper.

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Al 7075 합금의 연삭잔류 응력에 관한 연구( I ) (A Study on the Grinding Residual Stress of Al 7075 Alloys( I ))

  • Park, Dae-Bong;Kim, Nam-Kyung
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1993
  • Al합금 7075에 대해서 공작물 이송속도, 연삭깊이 및 유제 공급방법이 잔류응력에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 행하였다. 가공 변질층에 형성된 잔류응력을 측정하기 위해 X선 회절법을 사용하였다. 개발된 노즐 공급방법 (Guide noazle)은 인장 잔류응력 및 연삭저항, 표면조도 부분에서 기존 노즐보다 좋은 효과를 가져 왔다. 연삭깊이 및 공작물 이송속도를 감속시키고 아울러 스파크 아웃을 행하면 잔류응력 및 표면 조도를 감소시킬 수 있다.

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