• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonrelativistic limit

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NONRELATIVISTIC LIMIT IN THE SELF-DUAL ABELIAN CHERN-SIMONS MODEL

  • Han, Jong-Min;Song, Kyung-Woo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.997-1012
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    • 2007
  • We consider the nonrelativistic limit in the self-dual Abelian Chern-Simons model, and give a rigorous proof of the limit for the radial solutions to the self-dual equations with the nontopological boundary condition when there is only one-vortex point. By keeping the shooting constant of radial solutions to be fixed, we establish the convergence of radial solutions in the nonrelativistic limit.

NONRELATIVISTIC LIMIT OF CHERN-SIMONS GAUGED FIELD EQUATIONS

  • Chae, Myeongju;Yim, Jihyun
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.871-888
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    • 2018
  • We study the nonrelativistic limit of the Chern-Simons-Dirac system on ${\mathbb{R}}^{1+2}$. As the light speed c goes to infinity, we first prove that there exists an uniform existence interval [0, T] for the family of solutions ${\psi}^c$ corresponding to the initial data for the Dirac spinor ${\psi}_0^c$ which is bounded in $H^s$ for ${\frac{1}{2}}$ < s < 1. Next we show that if the initial data ${\psi}_0^c$ converges to a spinor with one of upper or lower component zero in $H^s$, then the Dirac spinor field converges, modulo a phase correction, to a solution of a linear $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equation in C([0, T]; $H^{s^{\prime}}$) for s' < s.

All-Electron Relativistic SCF Calculations for Light Atoms and Diatomic Molecules; Correct Nonrelativistic Limit Calculations with a Relativistic Method

  • Baeck, Kyoung-Koo;Lee, Yoon-Sup
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 1991
  • Procedures to perform reliable relativistic self-consistent-field (RSCF) calculations are described. Using light atoms and molecules, it is demonstrated that the present method always yields correct nonrelativistic limit by employing a sufficiently large value for the speed of light in RSCF calculations. Many problems associated with analytic expansions of the Dirac equations can be computationally avoided by kinetically balancing the basis sets for large and small component spinors. Results of RSCF calculations for Ne, Kr, $H_2$, and LiH indicate very small relativistic effects for these systems as expected. Trends found is these molecules, however, may be useful in understanding relativistic effects for molecules with similar valence electronic structures and heavier atoms.

LOW REGULARITY SOLUTIONS TO HIGHER-ORDER HARTREE-FOCK EQUATIONS WITH UNIFORM BOUNDS

  • Changhun Yang
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we consider the higher-order HartreeFock equations. The higher-order linear Schrödinger equation was introduced in [5] as the formal finite Taylor expansion of the pseudorelativistic linear Schrödinger equation. In [13], the authors established global-in-time Strichartz estimates for the linear higher-order equations which hold uniformly in the speed of light c ≥ 1 and as their applications they proved the convergence of higher-order Hartree-Fock equations to the corresponding pseudo-relativistic equation on arbitrary time interval as c goes to infinity when the Taylor expansion order is odd. To achieve this, they not only showed the existence of solutions in L2 space but also proved that the solutions stay bounded uniformly in c. We address the remaining question on the convergence of higherorder Hartree-Fock equations when the Taylor expansion order is even. The distinguished feature from the odd case is that the group velocity of phase function would be vanishing when the size of frequency is comparable to c. Owing to this property, the kinetic energy of solutions is not coercive and only weaker Strichartz estimates compared to the odd case were obtained in [13]. Thus, we only manage to establish the existence of local solutions in Hs space for s > $\frac{1}{3}$ on a finite time interval [-T, T], however, the time interval does not depend on c and the solutions are bounded uniformly in c. In addition, we provide the convergence result of higher-order Hartree-Fock equations to the pseudo-relativistic equation with the same convergence rate as the odd case, which holds on [-T, T].