• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear observer design

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Missile Autopilot Design for Agile Turn Using Time Delay Control with Nonlinear Observer

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with missile autopilot design for agile turn phase in air-to-air engagement scenarios. To attain a fast response, angle-of-attack (AOA) is adopted for an autopilot command structure. Since a high operational AOA is generally required during the agile turn phase, dealing with the aerodynamic uncertainties can be a challenge for autopilot design. As a remedy, a new controller design method based on robust nonlinear control methodology such as time delay control is proposed in this paper. Nonlinear observer is also proposed to estimate the AOA in the presence of the model uncertainties. The performance of the proposed controller with variation of the aerodynamic coefficients is investigated through numerical simulations.

Design of Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Guaranteeing Global Stability and Robust Stability Condition (전역적 안정성을 보장하는 비선형 외란 관측기 설계 및 강인 안정도 조건)

  • Back, Ju-Hoon;Shim, Hyung-Bo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1188-1193
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    • 2011
  • A nonlinear version of disturbance observer is presented. The system under consideration is an uncertain single input single output nonlinear system and the nominal plant is also a nonlinear system. Compared to the previous implementation given in [8], the proposed scheme does not require an auxiliary variable anymore, thus it has a simpler and more intuitive structure. A robust stability condition for the overall closed-loop system is also provided.

Integrated Design of Servomechanisms Using a Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 서로계의 통합설계)

  • Kim Min-Seok;Chung Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a systematic design methodology for high-speed/high-precision servomechanisms by using a disturbance observer. A multiplicative uncertainty model and a two degree-of-freedom controller composed of a disturbance observer (DOB) and a PD controller are considered as subsystems. Analysis of the system performance, such as internal stability and bandwidth of a servomechanism according to subsystem parameters is conducted for better understanding of the dynamic behavior and interactions among the subsystem parameters. Then, an integrated design methodology, where the interactions are considered simultaneously, is applied to design processes of the servomechanism. The tradeoff relationship between disturbance suppression and measurement noise rejection of the DOB is considered through the design process. Numerical case studies show the improved possibility to evaluate and optimize the dynamic motion performance of the servomechanism. Moreover, the disturbance observer designed based on the proposed design methodology yields excellent disturbance suppression performance.

An Enhanced Time Delay Observer for Nonlinear Systems

  • Park, Suk-Ho;Chang, Pyung-Hun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2000
  • Time delay observer (TDO), thanks to the time delay control (TDC) concept, requires little knowledge of a plant model, and hence is easy to design, robust to parameter variation and computationally efficient, yet can reconstruct states rather reliable for nonlinear plant. In this paper, we propose an improved version of TDO that solves two problems inherent in TDO as follows: TDO displays large reconstruction errors due to low-frequency uncertainty and has some restrictions on selecting its gains. By introducing a low pass filter and a state associated with it, we obtain an enhanced time delay observer (ETDO). This observer turns out to have smaller reconstruction errors than those of TDO and not to have any restriction on selecting its gains, thereby solving the problems. Through performance comparison by transfer function and simulation, we validate the analysis results of two observers (TDO and ETDO) and evaluate the performances. Finally, through experiments on BLDC motor system, the analysis results are clearly conformed.

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Sampled-Data Observer-Based Decentralized Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Large-Scale Systems

  • Koo, Geun Bum;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.724-732
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a sampled-data observer-based decentralized fuzzy control technique is proposed for a class of nonlinear large-scale systems, which can be represented to a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. The premise variable is assumed to be measurable for the design of the observer-based fuzzy controller, and the closed-loop system is obtained. Based on an exact discretized model of the closed-loop system, the stability condition is derived for the closed-loop system. Also, the stability condition is converted into the linear matrix inequality (LMI) format. Finally, an example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques.

APPLICATION OF EXTENDED LUENBERGER OBSERVER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR CONTROL

  • Jeong, Sam-Yong;Choi, Youn-Ok;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, authors introduce an application of a nonlinear rotor flux observer, known under the name of ELO(extended Luenberger Observer), for direct rotor field oriented control(DRFOC) of induction motor. ELO requires no solution of nonlinear partial differential equation for its coordinate transformation and linearization used for the nonlinear observer design. Its simulation results concerned to different level of unknown variables of load torque and rotor resistance show high accuracy on rotor flux estimation in steady state.

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Adaptive Output Feedback Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Time-Varying Parameters (시변 파라메터를 갖는 불확실 비선형 시스템의 적응 출력궤환 제어)

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1943-1945
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an adaptive output feedback control scheme for a class of uncertain nonlinear output-feedback form with time-varying parameters to which adaptive observer backstepping technique may not be applicable directly. In observer design, with the introduction of design function, we can deal with time-varying parameters in a very effective way. By the presented scheme, estimation error can be tuned to a desired small region around the origin via the design constants. Consequently, the observer with the presented design functions and the backstepping methodology achieve a robust regulation of the output tracking error while maintaining boundedness of all the signals and states.

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A Nonlinear Observer Design for P-Cells Chopper

  • Benmansour, K.;Bouchhida, O.;Tlemcani, A.;Leon, J. De;Djemail, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.580-591
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with an observer design for a P-Cell Chopper. The goal is to reduce drastically the number of sensors in such system by using an observer in order to estimate all the capacitor voltages. Furthermore, considering an instantaneous model of a p-cell chopper, an interconnected observer is designed in order to estimate the capacitor voltages and some parameters of the model. This is realized by using only the load current measurement. Simulation results are given in order to illustrate the performance of such observer. To show the validity of our approach, experimental based a DSP results are presented.

Design of Fuzzy Output Feedback Controller for The Nonlinear Systems with Time -Delay

  • Shin, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2002
  • This Paper Proposes a design method of a fuzzy output feedback controller for the nonlinear systems with the unknown time- delay. Recently, Cao et ai. proposed a stabilization method for the nonlinear time-delay systems using a fuzzy controller when the time-delay is known. However, the time-delay is likely to be unknown in practical. We represent the nonlinear systems with the unknown time-delay by Takagi-Sugeno (T-5) fuzzy model and design the fuzzy observer and the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) law based on this observer. By applying Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem to the closed-loop system, the sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability of the equilibrium Point is derived and converted into the linear matrix inequality (LMI) Problem.