• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Regression Method

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.02초

Fuzzy least squares polynomial regression analysis using shape preserving operations

  • Hong, Dug-Hun;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Do, Hae-Young
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we describe a method for fuzzy polynomial regression analysis for fuzzy input--output data using shape preserving operations for least-squares fitting. Shape preserving operations simplifies the computation of fuzzy arithmetic operations. We derive the solution using mixed nonlinear program.

퍼지비선형회귀모형 (Fuzzy Nonlinear Regression Model)

  • 황승국;박영만;서유진;박광박
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문은 퍼지비선형회귀모형에 대한 것으로서 유전적 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지회귀분석모형을 제안한다. 유전적 알고리즘이란 좀 더 나은 퍼지회귀분석을 위하여 입력데이터를 분류하는데 사용되어진다. 이 분할에서 각 데이터는 분류된 데이터그룹에 속하는 멤버쉽함수의 값을 가지게 된다. 데이터그룹은 각 변수의 영역을 최적으로 분할함에 따라 몇 개의 퍼지선형회귀모형에서 서로 다른 퍼지파라메타를 가지게 된다. 데이터에 대한 최종 퍼지수를 얻기 위하여 각 데이터그룹의 퍼지출력을 구성한다. 이 방법의 유효성은 사례연구에 의하여 보이고자 한다.

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An Animated Plot of Locally Linear Approximation Method

  • Seo, Han-Son
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1998
  • ARES plot (Cook and Weisberg, 1987) idea is applied to a multiple regression model in which the relation between a response variable and some independent variable is nonlinear. This method is expected to show the impact on the function to which and independent variable should be transformed, as a variable is smoothly added to the model.

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비선형 회귀모형에서 오차의 분산에 따른 예비검정 추정방법 (Preliminary test estimation method accounting for error variance structure in nonlinear regression models)

  • 유혜원;임창원
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.595-611
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    • 2016
  • 일반적으로 독성학 또는 약리학에서는 자료를 분석할 때 Hill Model과 같은 비선형 회귀모형을 사용한다. 비선형 회귀모형에서 모수의 추정량과 그것의 불확실성(uncertainty)에 대한 측도의 추정은 오차의 분산 구조에 영향을 받게 된다. 따라서 자료가 등분산인지 혹은 이분산인지에 따라 사용하여야 할 추정 방법이 달라져야 한다. 그러나 일반적으로 자료를 실제로 분석하기 전에는 오차의 분산구조에 대해서 잘 알 수 없다. 그러므로 오차의 분산구조에 로버스트한 추정 방법을 개발하는 것은 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 예비검정 방법을 기반으로 한 비선형 회귀모형에서의 모수 추정 방법을 제안하였다. 오차 분산의 등분산성에 대한 간단한 예비검정의 결과에 따라 보통 최소제곱 추정(ordinary Least Square Estimation) 방법과 반복 가중 최소제곱 추정(iterative weighted least square estimation) 방법을 사용하는 추정량을 정의하였다. 제안된 추정량은 모의실험 연구를 통하여 기존의 표준적인 추정량들과 그 성능을 비교하였다. 또한 미국의 National Toxicology Program으로부터 얻어진 실제자료를 사용하여 추정 방법들을 비교하였다.

Tree-Structured Nonlinear Regression

  • Chang, Young-Jae;Kim, Hyeon-Soo
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.759-768
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    • 2011
  • Tree algorithms have been widely developed for regression problems. One of the good features of a regression tree is the flexibility of fitting because it can correctly capture the nonlinearity of data well. Especially, data with sudden structural breaks such as the price of oil and exchange rates could be fitted well with a simple mixture of a few piecewise linear regression models. Now that split points are determined by chi-squared statistics related with residuals from fitting piecewise linear models and the split variable is chosen by an objective criterion, we can get a quite reasonable fitting result which goes in line with the visual interpretation of data. The piecewise linear regression by a regression tree can be used as a good fitting method, and can be applied to a dataset with much fluctuation.

진화적 기호회귀 분석기법 기반의 호우 특보 예측 알고리즘 (A Prediction Algorithm for a Heavy Rain Newsflash using the Evolutionary Symbolic Regression Technique)

  • 현병용;이용희;서기성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a GP (Genetic Programming) based robust technique for the prediction of a heavy rain newsflash. The nature of prediction for precipitation is very complex, irregular and highly fluctuating. Especially, the prediction of heavy precipitation is very difficult. Because not only it depends on various elements, such as location, season, time and geographical features, but also the case data is rare. In order to provide a robust model for precipitation prediction, a nonlinear and symbolic regression method using GP is suggested. The remaining part of the study is to evaluate the performance of prediction for a heavy rain newsflash using a GP based nonlinear regression technique in Korean regions. Analysis of the feature selection is executed and various fitness functions are proposed to improve performances. The KLAPS data of 2006-2010 is used for training and the data of 2011 is adopted for verification.

회귀기준식 이용 공조기 부위별 고장검출 (Regression Model-Based Fault Detection of an Air-Handling Unit)

  • 이원용;이봉도
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2000
  • A scheme for fault detection on the subsystem level is presented. The method uses analytical redundancy and consists in generating residuals by comparing each measurement with an estimate computed from the reference models. In this study regression neural network models are used as reference models. The regression neural network is memory-based feed forward network that provides estimates of continuous variables. The simulation result demonstrated that the proposed method can effectively detect faults in an air handling unit(AHU). The results show that the regression models are accurate and reliable estimators of the highly nonlinear and complex AHU.

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Multiple linear regression and fuzzy linear regression based assessment of postseismic structural damage indices

  • Fani I. Gkountakou;Anaxagoras Elenas;Basil K. Papadopoulos
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2023
  • This paper studied the prediction of structural damage indices to buildings after earthquake occurrence using Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and Fuzzy Linear Regression (FLR) methods. Particularly, the structural damage degree, represented by the Maximum Inter Story Drift Ratio (MISDR), is an essential factor that ensures the safety of the building. Thus, the seismic response of a steel building was evaluated, utilizing 65 seismic accelerograms as input signals. Among the several response quantities, the focus is on the MISDR, which expresses the postseismic damage status. Using MLR and FLR methods and comparing the outputs with the corresponding evaluated by nonlinear dynamic analyses, it was concluded that the FLR method had the most accurate prediction results in contrast to the MLR method. A blind prediction applying a set of another 10 artificial accelerograms also examined the model's effectiveness. The results revealed that the use of the FLR method had the smallest average percentage error level for every set of applied accelerograms, and thus it is a suitable modeling tool in earthquake engineering.

가변계수 측정오차 회귀모형 (Varying coefficient model with errors in variables)

  • 손인석;심주용
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.971-980
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    • 2017
  • 가변계수 회귀모형은 회귀계수의 동적변화를 모형화함으로써 종속변수와 입력변수의 관계에 대한 쉬운 해석이 가능하고 회귀계수의 변동성도 추정할 수 있는 장점을 지니고 있으므로, 여러 과학 분야에서 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서 입력변수와 출력변수의 오차를 효과적으로 고려한 가변계수 오차모형을 제안한다. 가변계수가 평활변수의 알려지지 않은 형태의 비선형함수이므로 이를 추정하기 위하여 커널 방법을 사용한다. 제안된 모형의 성능에 영향을 미치는 초모수의 최적값을 구하기 위하여 일반화 교차타당성 방법 또한 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 모의자료와 실제자료를 이용한 수치적 연구를 통하여 평가된다.

Optimization of static response of laminated composite plate using nonlinear FEM and ANOVA Taguchi method

  • Pratyush Kumar Sahu;Trupti Ranjan Mahapatra;Sanjib Jaypuria;Debadutta Mishra
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.625-639
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a Taguchi-based finite element method (FEM) has been proposed and implemented to assess optimal design parameters for minimum static deflection in laminated composite plate. An orthodox mathematical model (based on higher-order shear deformation plate theory and Green-Lagrange geometrical nonlinearity) has been used to compute the nonlinear central deflection values of laminated composite plates according to Taguchi design of experiment via a self-developed MATLAB computer code. The lay-up scheme, aspect ratio, thickness ratio and the support conditions of the laminated composite plate structure were designated as the governable design parameters. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is used to investigate the effect of diverse control factors on the nonlinear static responses. Moreover, regression model is developed for predicting the desired responses. The ANOVA revealed that the lay-up scheme alongside the support condition plays vital role in minimizing the central deflection values of laminated composite plate under uniformly distributed load. The conformity test results of Taguchi analysis are also in good agreement with the numerical experimentation results.