• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Inference

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 FNNs 기반 비선형공정시스템 모델의 최적화 (Optimization of Fuzzy Neural Network based Nonlinear Process System Model using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최재호;오성권;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed an optimazation method using Genetic Algorithm for nonlinear system modeling. Fuzzy Neural Network(FNNs) was used as basic model of nonlinear system. FNNs was fused of Fuzzy Inference which has linguistic property and Neural Network which has learning ability and high tolerence level. This paper, We used FNNs which was proposed by Yamakawa. The FNNs was composed Simple Inference and Error Back Propagation Algorithm. To obtain optimal model, parameter of membership function, learning rate and momentum coefficient of FNNs are tuned using genetic algorithm. And we used simplex algorithm additionaly to overcome limit of genetic algorithm. For the purpose of evaluation of proposed method, we applied proposed method to traffic choice process and waste water treatment process, and then obtained more precise model than other previous optimization methods and objective model.

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병렬구조 FNN과 비선형 시스템으로의 응용 (Fuzzy-Neural Networks with Parallel Structure and Its Application to Nonlinear Systems)

  • 박호성;윤기찬;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3004-3006
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal design method of Fuzzy-Neural Networks model with parallel structure for complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed model is consists of a multiple number of FNN connected in parallel. The proposed FNNs with parallel structure is based on Yamakawa's FNN and it uses simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rules. We use a HCM clustering and GAs to identify the structure and the parameters of the proposed model. Also, a performance index with a weighting factor is presented to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model. we use the time series data for gas furnace and the numerical data of nonlinear function.

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비선형 공정에서의 입력 공간 분할에 의한 퍼지 추론 시스템의 특성 분석 (Characteristics of Fuzzy Inference Systems by Means of Partition of Input Spaces in Nonlinear Process)

  • 박건준;이동윤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 비선형 공정의 퍼지 모델을 동정하기 위해 전체 입력의 공간 분할 및 퍼지 추론 방법에 따른 퍼지 추론 시스템의 입출력 특성을 분석하며, 퍼지 모델의 입력 변수와 퍼지 입력 공간 분할 및 후반부 다항식 함수에 의한 구조 동정과 파라미터 동정을 통해 비선형 공정을 표현한다. 퍼지 규칙에서 전반부 파라미터의 동정에는 입출력 데이터의 최소 값과 최대 값을 이용하는 최소-최대 방법 및 입출력 데이터를 군집으로 형성하는 C-Means 클러스터링 알고리즘을 사용하여 입력 공간을 분할한다. 또한 전반부 멤버쉽 함수는 삼각형 멤버쉽 함수를 사용하여 입력 공간을 형성한다. 후반부 동정에서 퍼지 추론 방법은 간략 추론 및 선형 추론에 의해 시스템을 표현한다. 또한, 각 규칙의 후반부 파라미터들, 즉 후반부 다항식의 계수를 동정하기 위해 표준 최소자승법을 사용한다. 마지막으로, 비선형 공정으로는 널리 이용되는 가스로 데이터를 사용하며 이 공정에 대해 성능을 평가한다.

퍼지 추론 방법을 이용한 퍼지 동정과 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 이의 최적화 (Fuzzy Identification by means of Fuzzy Inference Method and its Optimization by GA)

  • 박병준;박춘성;안태천;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we are proposed optimization method of fuzzy model in order to complex and nonlinear system. In the fuzzy modeling, a premise identification is very important to describe the charateristics of a given unknown system. Then, the proposed fuzzy model implements system structure and parameter identification, using the fuzzy inference method and genetic algorithms. Inference method for fuzzy model presented in our paper include the simplified inference and linear inference. Time series data for gas furance and sewage treatment process are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model. Also, the performance index with weighted value is proposed to achieve a balance between the results of performance for the training and testing data.

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퍼지추론을 이용한 적응 임피던스 제어기의 구현 (Implementation of Adaptive Impedance Controller using Fuzzy Inference)

  • 임용택;김승우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes adaptive impedance control algorithm using fuzzy inference when robot contacts with its environments. The characteristics of the adaptive impedance controller is to adapt with parametric uncertainty and nonlinear conditions. The control algorithm is to join impedance controller with fuzzy inference engine. The proposed control method overcomes the problem of impedance controller using gain-tuning algorithm of fuzzy inference engine. We implemented an experimental set-up consisting of environment-generated one-link robot system and DSP system for controller development. We apply the adaptive fuzzy impedance controller to one-link root system, and it shows the good performance on regulating the interactive force in case of contacting with arbitrary environment.

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하이브리드 동정 알고리즘에 의한 최적 퍼지 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal fuzzy Systems by Means of Hybrid Identification Algorithm)

  • 오성권
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 1999
  • 복잡하고 비선형적인 시스템의 규칙베이스 퍼지모델링을 위하여 퍼지시스템의 최적 동정알고리즘을 연구한다. 비선형 시스템은 퍼지모델의 입력변수와 퍼지 입력공간 분할에 의한 구조동정과 파라미터 동정을 통해 표현된다. 본 논문에서 규칙베이스 퍼지모델링은 비선형 시스템을 위해 퍼지추론방법과 두 종류의 최적화 이론의 결합에 의한 하이브리드 구졸를 이용하여 시스템 구조와 파라미터동정을 수행한다. 퍼지모델의 추론방법은 간략추론 및 선형추론에 의한다. 제안된 하이브리드 최적 동정 알고리즘은 유전자 알고리즘과 개선된 콤플렉스 방법을 이용한다. 여기서 유전자 알고리즘은 전반부 퍼지규칙의 멤버쉽함수의 초기 파라미터들을 결정하기 위해 사용되고 강력한 자동동조 알고리즘인 개선된 콤플렉스 방법은 정교한 파라미터들을 얻기 위해 수행된다. 따라서 최적 퍼지모델을 위해 전반부 파라미터 동정에는 하이브리드형의 최적 알고리즘을 이용하고 후반부 동정에는 최소자승법을 이용한다. 또한 학습과 테스트 데이터에 의해 생성된 퍼지모델의 성능결과 사이의 상호균형을 얻기 위해 하중계수를 가지는 합성 성능지수를 제안한다. 제안된 모델의 성능평가를 위해 두가지 수치적 예를이용한다.

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RVEGA 최적 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 안정화 제어에 관한 연구 (Stabilization Control of the Nonlinear System using A RVEGA ~. based Optimal Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이준탁;정동일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.393-403
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed an optimal identification method of identifying the membership func¬tions and the fuzzy rules for the stabilization controller of the nonlinear system by RVEGA( Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algo rithm l. Although fuzzy logic controllers have been successfully applied to industrial plants, most of them have been relied heavily on expert's empirical knowl¬edge. So it is very difficult to determine the linguistic state space partitions and parameters of the membership functions and to extract the control rules. Most of conventional approaches have the drastic defects of trapping to a local minima. However, the proposed RVEGA which is similiar to the processes of natural evolution can optimize simulta¬neously the fuzzy rules and the parameters of membership functions. The validity of the RVEGA - based fuzzy controller was proved through applications to the stabi¬lization problems of an inverted pendulum system with highly nonlinear dynamics. The proposed RVEGA - based fuzzy controller has a swing -. up control mode(swing - up controller) and a stabi¬lization one(stabilization controller), moves a pendulum in an initial stable equilibrium point and a cart in an arbitrary position, to an unstable equilibrium point and a center of the rail. The stabi¬lization controller is composed of a hierarchical fuzzy inference structure; that is, the lower level inference for the virtual equilibrium point and the higher level one for position control of the cart according to the firstly inferred virtual equilibrium point. The experimental apparatus was imple¬mented by a DT -- 2801 board with AID, D/A converters and a PC - 586 microprocessor.

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HCM 클러스터링과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 FNN 모델 설계와 비선형 공정으로의 응용 (The Design of Multi-FNN Model Using HCM Clustering and Genetic Algorithms and Its Applications to Nonlinear Process)

  • 박호성;오성권;김현기
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an optimal identification method using Multi-FNN(Fuzzy-Neural Network) is proposed for model ins of nonlinear complex system. In order to control of nonlinear process with complexity and uncertainty of data, proposed model use a HCM clustering algorithm which carry out the input-output data preprocessing function and Genetic Algorithm which carry out optimization of model. The proposed Multi-FNN is based on Yamakawa's FNN and it uses simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rules. HCM clustering method which carry out the data preprocessing function for system modeling, is utilized to determine the structure of Multi-FNN by means of the divisions of input-output space. Also, the parameters of Multi-FNN model such as apexes of membership function, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted using genetic algorithms. Also, a performance index with a weighting factor is presented to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model, To evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we use the time series data for gas furnace and the numerical data of nonlinear function.

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퍼지추론 방법에 의한 퍼지동정 (Fuzzy identification by means of fuzzy inference method)

  • 안태천;황형수;오성권;김현기;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 1993
  • A design method of rule-based fuzzy modeling is presented for the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. Three kinds of method for fuzzy modeling presented in this paper include simplified inference (type 1), linear inference (type 2), and modified linear inference (type 3). The fuzzy c-means clustering and modified complex methods are used in order to identify the preise structure and parameter of fuzzy implication rules, respectively and the least square method is utilized for the identification of optimal consequence parameters. Time series data for gas funace and sewage treatment processes are used to evaluate the performances of the proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling.

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퍼지추론 방법에 의한 퍼지동정과 하수처리공정시스템 응용 (Fuzzy Identification by means of Fuzzy Inference Method and Its Application to Wate Water Treatment System)

  • 오성권;주영훈;남위석;우광방
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권6호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1994
  • A design method of rule-based fuzzy modeling is presented for the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling implements system structure and parameter identification in the efficient form of ``IF....,THEN...', using the theories of optimization theory , linguistic fuzzy implication rules and fuzzy c-means clustering. Three kinds of method for fuzzy modeling presented in this paper include simplified inference (type I), linear inference (type 2), and modified linear inference (type 3). In order to identify premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implication rules, fuzzy c- means clustering and modified complex method are used respectively and the least sequare method is utilized for the identification of optimum consequence parameters. Time series data for gas furance and those for sewage treatment process are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling. Comparison shows that the proposed method can produce the fuzzy model with higher accuracy than previous other studies.

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