• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Dynamics

검색결과 1,263건 처리시간 0.033초

리아프노프 안정성 해석에 기준한 4축 로봇 아암의 비선형 견실제어 (A Nonlinear Robust Control of Robot Arm with Four Joints Based on Lyapunov Stability Analysis)

  • 현기권;심현석;윤대식
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a new robust control scheme to implement stable control of robot manipulators including nonlinear perameters The proposed robust controller is composed of a nonlinear controller and linear compemsation controller. It shows a good robust performance in reaching mode which does not possess invariance property. Thus, the proposed nonlinear controller showed a good robust performance in the whole region, It was illustrated that the proposed control showed a good transient response and trajectory tracking performance for robot manipulator with four joint by experiments.

뉴로 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 IMC 제어기 설계 (Design of IMC Controller for Nonlinear Systems by Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 강정규;김정수;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.236-236
    • /
    • 2000
  • Control of Industrial processes is very difficult due to nonlinear dynamics, effect of disturbances and modeling errors. M.Morari proposed Internal Model Control(IMC) system that can be effectively applied to the systems with model uncertainties and time delays. The advantage of IMC systems is their robustness with respect to a model mismatch and disturbances. But it was difficult to apply for nonlinear systems. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to identify a nonlinear dynamical systems. In this paper, we propose new IMC design method using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for nonlinear plant. Numerical simulation results show that proposed IMC design method has good performance than classical PID controller.

  • PDF

비선형 비행 시스템을 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 접근법 기반 적응 신경망 동적 표면 제어 (Adaptive Neural Dynamic Surface Control via $H_{\infty}$ Approach for Nonlinear Flight System)

  • 유성진;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1728-1729
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural dynamic surface control (DSC) approach with $H_{\infty}$ tracking performance for a full dynamics of a nonlinear flight system. It is assumed in this paper that model uncertainties such as structured and unstrutured uncertainties and external disturbances influence the nonlinear aircraft model. In our control system, self recurrent wavelet neural networks (SRWNNs) are used to compensate model uncertainties of the nonlinear flight system, and an adaptive DSC technique is extended for disturbance attenuation of the nonlinear flight system. From Lyapunov stability theorem, it is shown that $H_{\infty}$ performance from external disturbances can be obtained. Finally, we perform the simulation for the nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom F-16 aircraft model to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

  • PDF

Van de Vusse 반응기 동특성을 구현하는 액위시스템 및 제어 실험 (Liquid Level System Realizing Van de Vusse Reactor Dynamics and its Control Experiments)

  • 이지태
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제58권2호
    • /
    • pp.184-189
    • /
    • 2020
  • Van de Vusse 반응기는 정상상태 입출력 관계에서 최대값을 그리고 이 최대값을 기준으로 동특성의 형태가 크게 바뀌는 특성을 보인다. 운전영역에 따라 정상상태 이득의 부호가 바뀌고, non-minimum phase 동특성 등의 제어를 매우 어렵게 하는 특성들이 나타난다. 매우 많은 비선형제어 방법들과 새로이 고안되고 있는 방법들이 이 Van de Vusse 반응기 공정에 적용되어 그 성능 검증이 이루어지고 있다. 이 반응기의 실제 예가 보고되어 있으나, 화학반응 특성상 제어기 실험에 일상적으로 사용되기에는 어려움이 많아 대부분 모사연구에 그치고 있다. 여기서는 이 Van de Vusse 반응기의 특성을 모두 구현하는 액위시스템을 제작하고, 새로이 고안되는 비선형 제어기의 성능을 밝히는 기준이 될 수 있는 간단한 두 제어 방법의 실험 결과를 제안하고자 한다. 액위시스템 실험장치와 제안된 제어 방법들은 매우 간단하며, 비선형 제어기의 성능과 현장 적용 가능성을 검증하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

A shell-dynamics model for marine pipelines of large suspended length

  • Katifeoglou, Stefanos A.;Chatjigeorgiou, Ioannis K.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.301-318
    • /
    • 2015
  • The present investigations introduce the shell-finite element discretization for the dynamics of slender marine pipelines. A long catenary pipeline, corresponding to a particular Steel Catenary Riser (SCR), is investigated under long-standing cyclic loading. The long structure is divided into smaller tubular parts which are discretized with 8-node planar shell elements. The transient analysis of each part is carried out by the implicit time integration scheme, within a Finite Elements (FE) solver. The time varying external loads and boundary conditions on each part are the results of a prior solution of an integrated line-dynamics model. The celebrated FE approximation can produce a more detailed stress distribution along the structural surface than the simplistic "line-dynamics" approach.

모터 동역학식을 고려한 유연 연결 로봇의 간단한 적응 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Simple Adaptive Control of Flexible-Joint Robots Considering Motor Dynamics)

  • 유성진;최윤호;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권11호
    • /
    • pp.1103-1109
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since the flexible joint robots with motor dynamics are represented by the fifth-order nonlinear sγstem, it is difficult and complex to design the controller for electrically driven flexible-joint (EDFJ) robots. In this paper, we propose a simple adaptive control method to solve this problem. It is assumed that the model uncertainties of the robots dynamics, joint flexibility, and motor dynamics are unknown. For the simple control design, the dynamic surface design method is applied, and all uncertainties in the robot and motor dynamics are compensated by using the adaptive function approximation technique. It is proved that all signals in the controlled closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Simulation results for three-link EDFJ manipulators are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

시스템의 회복성에 대한 이론적 검토와 시스템 다이내믹스 방법론의 적용 (Considering the Concept of Resilience toward Applying to System Dynamics Approach)

  • 전대욱
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.5-30
    • /
    • 2013
  • The concept of resilience in complex and adaptive socio-economic systems, has been a buzz word in international societies and academies related to policy makers for sustainable development since some years ago. This paper deals with an application of the resilient concept, which has been told since the last some decades in the field of ecology and applied system sciences, to social science especially in system dynamics. First the author introduces the concept of equilibrium stability and resilience in simple dynamic models, and moreover provides the behavioral characteristics and examples of system resilience in terms of system dynamics. The concept of resilience in structural perspectives are also discussed with the topics of panarchy and adaptive renewal cycles, etc.

  • PDF

평행사변형 구조를 갖는 매니퓰레이터 동역학의 선형화 및 단순화 설계 (A Design of Linearized and Simplited Arm Dynamics for the Manipulator with a Paralled Drive Mechanism)

  • 최진태;이병룡;정규원
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.855-861
    • /
    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 평행 사변형 구조를 갖는 매니퓰레이터의 운동에너지와 포텐셜 에너지를 구하고, 운동 에너지 식에서 매니퓰레이터 관성 모멘트 행렬 (manipulator inertia matrix)를 구한다.

차량동특성 및 도로경사도 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vehicle Dynamics and Road Slope Estimation)

  • 김문식
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.575-582
    • /
    • 2019
  • Advanced driving assist system can support safety of driver and passengers which may require vehicle dynamics states as well as road geometry. It is essential to have in real-time estimation of related variables and parameters. Among the road geometry parameters, road slope angle which can not be measured is essential parameter in pose estimation, adaptive cruise control and others on sag road. In this paper, Kalman filter based method for the estimation of the vehicle dynamics and road slope angle using a nonlinear vehicle model is proposed. It uses a combination of Kalman filter as Cascade Extended Kalman Filter. CEKF uses measured vehicle states such as yaw rate, longitudinal/lateral acceleration and velocity. Unknown vehicle parameters such as center of gravity and inertia are obtained by 2 D.O.F lateral model and experimentally. Simulation and Experimental tests conducted with commercialized vehicle dynamics model and real-car.

퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 차동 브레이크 시스템의 조향제어 (Steering Control of Differential Brake System using Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 윤여흥;제롬살랑선네;장봉춘;이성철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.233-237
    • /
    • 2002
  • Vehicle Dynamics Control(VDC) has been a breakthrough and become a new terminology for the safety of a driver and improvement of vehicle handling. This paper examines the usefulness of a brake steer system (BSS), which uses differential brake forces for steering intervention in the context of VDC. In order to help the car to turn, a yaw moment can be achieved by altering the left/light and front/rear brake distribution. The steering function achieved through BSS can then be used to control lateral position in an unintended road departure system. A 8-DOF non-linear vehicle model including STI tire model will be validated using the equations of motion of the vehicle, and the non-linear vehicle dynamics. Since Fuzzy logic can consider the nonlinear effect of vehicle modeling, Fuzzy controller is designed to explore BSS feasibility, by modifying the brake distribution through the control of the yaw rate of the vehicle. The control strategies developed will be tested by simulation of a variety of situation; the possibility of VDC using BSS is verified in this paper.

  • PDF