• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonholonomic

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Dynamic control of mobile robots using a robust.adaptive control method (강인.적응제어 방식에 의한 이동로봇의 동력학 제어)

  • 남재호;백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a robust.adaptive control scheme is presented for precise trajectory tracking of nonholonomic mobile robots. In the controller, a set of desired trajectory is defined and used in constructing the control input which constitutes the main part of the proposed controller. The stable operating characteristics such as precise trajectory tracking, parameter estimation, disturbance suppression, tec., are shown through experiments as well as computer simulation.

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Position estimation and path-tracking for wheeled mobile robots with nonholonomic constraints (Nonholonomic 제약을 가지는 구륜 이동 로보트의 위치추정과 경로추적)

  • 정대경;문종우;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.932-935
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes position estimation and path-tracking of a wheeled-mobile robot(WMR). Odometry and two distance measuring sensors are used to measure distance between guide wall and body and to locate its own position. And extended Kalman filter is introduced to fusion sensors and reduce noise. State feedback controller using the estimated position and path-tracking miles guidance control system. The computer simulation shows that proposed algorithm is well coincide with theoretical approach.

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A Posture Control for Two Wheeled Mobile Robots

  • Shim, Hyun-Sik;Sung, Yoon-Gyeoung
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a posture control for nonholonomic mobile robots is proposed with an empirical basis. In order to obtain fast and consecutive motions in realistic applications, the motion requirements of a mobile robot are defined. Under the assumption of a velocity controller designed with the selection guidance of control parameters, the algorithm of posture control is presented and experimentally demonstrated for practicality and effectiveness.

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An adaptive Control of the Nonholonomic Mobile AGV

  • Han, Zhe-Yong;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2001
  • Mobile AGV is one of the nonholon-omic systems. The integration of the kinematic adaptive controller for the dynamic in this pa-per introduction a motion control problem's dynamic state feedback as well as output feedback tracking laws will be constructed with the adaptive extension of the controller is proposed. Feedback control strategies for mobile AGV are important to compensate for disturabances and errors in the initial condition. The problems of path following or tracking and of stabilization about a constant configuration have been treated as separate problems for nonholonomic mobile AGV.

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A New Formulation of Multichannel Blind Deconvolution: Its Properties and Modifications for Speech Separation

  • Nam, Seung-Hyon;Jee, In-Nho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4E
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2006
  • A new normalized MBD algorithm is presented for nonstationary convolutive mixtures and its properties/modifications are discussed in details. The proposed algorithm normalizes the signal spectrum in the frequency domain to provide faster stable convergence and improved separation without whitening effect. Modifications such as nonholonomic constraints and off-diagonal learning to the proposed algorithm are also discussed. Simulation results using a real-world recording confirm superior performanceof the proposed algorithm and its usefulness in real world applications.

Leader-follower Formation Control of Mobile Robots using Least Square Method (최소 자승법을 사용한 모바일 로봇의 선도로봇-추종로봇 군집 제어)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Mi;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1829-1830
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    • 2008
  • The paper deals with leader-follower formations of nonholonomic mobile robots using least square method in order to maintain the formation constantly. The nonholonomic property of the mobile robot cause us to use the least square method. Then, the performance of the developed formation controller is verified by simulation results.

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Integrated Task Planning based on Mobility of Mobile Manipulator (M2) Platform

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an optimized integrated task planning and control approach for manipulating a nonholonomic robot by mobile manipulators. Then, we derive a kinematics model and a mobility of the mobile manipulator(M2) platform considering it as the combined system of the manipulator and the mobile robot. to improve task execution efficiency utilizing the redundancy, optimal trajectory of the mobile manipulator(M2) platform are maintained while it is moving to a new task point. A cost function for optimality can be defined as a combination of the square errors of the desired and actual configurations of the mobile robot and of the task robot. In the combination of the two square errors, a newly defined mobility of a mobile robot is utilized as a weighting index. With the aid of the gradient method, the cost function is minimized, so the path trajectory that the M2 platform generates is optimized. The simulation results of the 2 ink planar nonholonomic M2 platform are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Cooperative Particle Swarm Optimization-based Model Predictive Control for Multi-Robot Formation (군집 로봇 편대 제어를 위한 협력 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘 기반 모델 예측 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Hanguen;Myung, Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a CPSO (Cooperative Particle Swarm Optimization)-based MPC (Model Predictive Control) scheme to deal with formation control problem of multiple nonholonomic mobile robots. In a distributed MPC framework, each robot needs to optimize control input sequence over a finite prediction horizon considering control inputs of the other robots where their cost functions are coupled by the state variables of the neighboring robots. In order to optimize the control input sequence, a CPSO algorithm is adopted and modified to fit into the formation control problem. Experiments are performed on a group of nonholonomic mobile robots to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed CPSO-based MPC for multi-robot formation.

Smooth Path Planning Method for Autonomous Mobile Robots Using Cardinal Spline (카디널스플라인을 이용한 자율이동로봇의 곡선경로 생성방법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sang;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2010
  • We propose a smooth path planning method for autonomous mobile robots. Due to nonholonomic constraints by obstacle avoidance, the smooth path planning is a complicated one. We generate smooth path that is considered orientation of robot under nonholonomic constraints. The proposed smooth planning method consists of two steps. Firstly, the initial path composed of straight lines is obtained from V-graph by Dijkstra's algorithm. Then the initial path is transformed by changing the curve. We apply the cardinal spline into the stage of curve generation. Simulation results show a performance of proposed smooth path planning method.