• 제목/요약/키워드: Nondestructive Reliability Evaluation

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.035초

고압 커패시터의 고장 분석을 통한 신뢰도 예측 (Reliability Estimation of High Voltage Ceramic Capacitor by Failure Analysis)

  • 양석준;김진우;신승우;이희진;신승훈;유동수;장석원
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.618-629
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 고압 커패시터의 고장분석과 신뢰성 예측 결과를 다루고 있다. 부품의 수명과 고장률을 예측하기 위해서 두 가지 방법으로 고장 모드와 고장 메커니즘을 연구하였다 에폭시 수지로 성형된 고압 커패시터가 절연내압 시험 하에서 저항이 제로로 되는 고장에 대하여, 근본원인 고장분석 체계를 효과적으로 수립함으로써 고장 메커니즘의 원인을 분석하였다. 특히 세라믹-에폭시 계면에서의 절연파괴 고장 현상이 강조되었으며, 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과의 타당성은 마그네트론에 장착된 고압 커패시터의 열사이클 시험 수행에 의한 가속시험 결과로부터 입증되었다. 시험 결과들은 결함이 있는 로트를 신속히 규명하고 $B_{10}$ 수명을 결정하는데 유용하게 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 유전체의 절연파괴에 대해서 부하-강도 간섭모델을 이용하여 고장률을 예측하였다.

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원자력발전소(原子力發電所) 가동중(稼動中) 검사(檢査)의 시험분석(試驗分析)을 위한 자동화연구(自動化硏究) (I) (A Study of Automation for Examination Analysis of Inservice Inspection for Nuclear Power Plant (I))

  • 김욱
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 1985
  • The developing country, KOREA where does not possess the natural resources for traditional energy such as oil and gas, so. The nuclear energy is the most single reliable source available for closing the energy gap. For these reason, It is inavoidable to construct the nuclear power plant and to develop technology related nuclear energy. The rate of operation in large nuclear power facilities depends upon the performance of work system through design and construction, and also the applied technology. Especially, it is the most important element that safety and reliability in operation of nuclear power plant. In view of this aspects, Nuclear power plant is performed severe examinations during preservice and inservice inspection. This study provide an automation of analysis for volumetric examination which is required to nuclear power plant components. It is composed as follows: I. Introduction II. Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant ${\ast}$ General Requirement. ${\ast}$ Principle and Methods of Ultrasonic Test. ${\ast}$ Study of Flaw Evaluation and Design of Classifying Formula for Flaws. III. Design of Automation for Flaw Evaluation. IV. An Example V. Conclusion In this theory, It is classifying the flaws, the formula of classifying flaws and the design of automation that is the main important point. As motioned the above, Owing to such as automatic design, more time could be allocated to practical test than that of evaluation of defects, Protecting against subjective bias tester by himself and miscalculation by dint of various process of computation. For the more, adopting this method would be used to more retaining for many test data and comparative evaluating during successive inspection intervals. Inspite of limitation for testing method and required application to test components, it provide useful application to flow evaluation for volumetric examination. Owing to the characteristics of nuclear power plant that is highly skill intensive industry and has huze system, the more notice should be concentrated as follows. Establishing rational operation plan, developing various technology, and making the newly designed system for undeveloped sector.

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계장화 압입시험법을 이용한 구조물 용접부의 잔류응력 평가 (Residual stress evaluation of weldment in structures using instrumented indentation technique)

  • 이정석;최열;김광호;유근봉;권동일
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2005
  • Apparent mechanical properties in structural components can be different from the initially designed values due to the formation of the residual stress in metal forming and welding. Therefore, the evaluation of residual stress has great importance in the reliability diagnosis of structural components. A nondestructive continuous indentation technique has been proposed to evaluate various strength concerning mechanical properties from the analysis of load-depth curve. In this study, quantitative residual stress estimation on API X65 welded joints for natural gas pipeline was performed by analyzing the variation of indentation loading curve by residual stress through a new proposed theoretical model.

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해머형 비파괴시험장비를 이용한 콘크리트의 압축강도평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Hammer Type Nondestructive Testing Equipment)

  • 김호;김규용;황의철;손민재;백재욱;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2018
  • As a result of this study, it was possible to derive the compressive strength curves of ordinary to ultra high strength concrete using the hammer type non - destructive testing equipment. In order to obtain reliable results, it is necessary to construct additional data. In addition, if reliability is ensured through construction site evaluation, it is considered that the application is possible on construction site.

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연속압입시험기법을 이용한 용접부 잔류응력 평가 (Evaluation of Residual Stress for Weldments Using Continuous Indentation Technique)

  • 이윤희;최열;김광호;권동일;이정석
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2005
  • Apparent mechanical properties in structural components can be different from the initially designed values due to the formation of the residual stress in metal forming and welding. Therefore, the evaluation of residual stress has great importance in the reliability diagnosis of structural components. A nondestructive continuous indentation technique has been proposed to evaluate various strength concerning mechanical properties from the analysis of load-depth curve. In this study, quantitative residual stress estimation on API X65 welded joints for natural gas pipeline was performed by analyzing the variation of indentation loading curve by residual stress through a new proposed theoretical model. The residual stress from the indentation method was compared with that from the saw-cutting method.

연속압입시험기법을 이용한 용접부 잔류응력 평가 (Evaluation of residual stress for weldments using continuous indentation technique)

  • 이정석;최열;김광호;권동일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2005
  • Apparent mechanical properties in structural components can be different from the initially designed values due to the formation of the residual stress in metal forming and welding. Therefore, the evaluation of residual stress has great importance in the reliability diagnosis of structural components. A nondestructive continuous indentation technique has been proposed to evaluate various strength concerning mechanical properties from the analysis of load-depth curve. In this study, quantitative residual stress estimation on API X65 welded joints for natural gas pipeline was performed by analyzing the variation of indentation loading curve by residual stress through a new proposed theoretical model. The residual stress from the indentation method was compared with that from the saw-cutting method.

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비파괴법을 활용한 격자지보의 성능평가 기법 제안 (Introduction to the quality evaluation of lattice girder using nondestructive test)

  • 정혁상
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 비파괴 기법을 활용한 격자지보재의 품질평가 기법에 대한 내용을 다루었다. 일반적인 격자지보재의 성능평가는 강재의 인장강도시험과 육안조사로 이루어진다. 강재의 인장강도시험은 현장에 반입되는 격자지보의 시편을 확보하여 수행하게 되는데 이때 시편 확보를 위해 격자지보재를 훼손시켜야하는 단점을 가지고 있고 대부분의 현장에서는 인장강도시험기를 보유하고 있지 않아 시험인증기관에 의뢰해야하는 불편함을 가지고 있다. 또한 강재 생산시 발행된 성적서(Mile sheet)로 대체하기도 하나 이는 신뢰성이 결여될 수 밖에 없다. 더욱이 현장에서의 육안조사는 신뢰성이 결여되는 문제점을 가지고 있기 때문에 현장에서 자재의 훼손없이, 쉽고 빠르게 격자지보재의 품질을 평가할 수 있는 방법이 필요하게 되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 동일 시편에 대한 인장강도시험의 항복강도와 계장화압입시험의 항복강도를 비교 분석하여 비파괴시험법의 적용성을 분석하였다. 시험결과 계장 화압입시험은 95%이상의 정밀도를 보였으며 현장에서 성능평가가 가능한 계장화압입시험에 의한 품질평가기법을 제안하고자 한다.

피로균열의 지연거동에 따른 수명예측 및 비파괴평가 (Life Prediction by Retardation Behavior of Fatigue Crack and its Nondestructive Evaluation)

  • 남기우;김선진
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제13권3호통권33호
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1999
  • Fatigue life and crack retardation behavior after penetration were experimentally examined using surface pre-cracked specimens of aluminium alloy 5083. The Wheeler model retardation parameter was used successfully to predict crack growth behavior after penetration. By using a crack propagation rule, the change in crack shape after penetration can be evaluated quantitatively. Advanced, waveform-based acoustic emission (AE) techniques have been successfully used to evaluate signal characteristics obtained form fatigue crack propagation and penetratin behavior in 6061 aluminum plate with surface crack under fatigue stress. Surface defects in the structural members are apt to be origins of fatigue crack growth, which may cause serious failure of the whole structure. The nondestructive analysis on the crack growth and penetration from these defects may, therefore, be one of the most important subjects on the reliability of the leak before break (LBB) design. The goal of the present study is to determine if different sources of the AE could be identified by characteristics of the waveforms produced from the crack growth and penetration. AE signals detected in four stages were found to have different signal per stage. With analysis of waveform and power spectrum in 6061 aluminum alloys with a surface crack, it is found to be capabilities on real-time monitoring for the crack propagation and penetration behavior of various damages and defects in structural members.

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摩擦熔接機械 의 自動생산品質制御 實時間 評價 (Real-time evaluation of automatic production quality control for friction welding machine)

  • 오세규;임우조;김형자
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 1985
  • 본 연구에서는 기계공업 분야에서 많이 이용되는 구조용 합금강인 Cr-Mo강 (SCM4)과 쾌삭강(SUM31, SUM24L)과의 이종강봉 마찰용접에서 소성변형중에 발생된 초 기 AE량과 용접 품질(강도)제어 사이에 역시 정량적 상관성이 성립함을 용접 회전수, 용접에너지, 용접 업셋 및 용접 시간 등을 매개 변수로 하여 실험과 계산을 통해 입증 하고, 이를 상관식의 95% 신뢰성을 확인한 후, 본 연구의 최종 목적으로서, 마찰용접 평가의 자동화가 이루어지게 하였다.

액화천연가스 플랜트 시스템 위험도평가 기술 (Risk Assessment Technology of LNG Plant System)

  • 최송천;하제창;이미해;조영도;장윤석;최신범;최재붕
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2009
  • 고유가 및 에너지 문제 해결대책의 하나로 고부가가치 산업인 액화천연가스(LNG) 플랜트 건설시장에 대한 세계적 관심이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문은 선진국의 기술독점에 대응하기 위해 추진중인 우리나라의 위험도평가 기술개발 방안을 소개하기 위한 것이다. 먼저 위험도평가 기술을 정의한 후 국내외 기술의 특징 및 수준을 분석하였다. 기술분석 결과를 토대로 위험도평가 프로그램, 비파괴진단 신뢰도평가 기술, 안전기준 통합클래스 개발이라는 핵심 요소를 도출하였다. 이는 정보 기반의 융합기술로써, 다양한 설비 검사 및 진단분야의 데이터베이스와 인공지능형 최적화 기법을 탑재한 비파괴평가 시스템과 연계하여 LNG 플랜트 모듈화 및 효율성 개선을 위해 활용될 수 있다.