• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-uniform Field

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characteristic of breakdown voltage of electrode material in vacuum (진공에서 전극 재질에 따른 절연파괴 전압 특성 파악)

  • Lee, Seung-Su;Her, June;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2008
  • SF6 widely used as insulating gas is rising as the environment problem. For decreasing this greenhouse gas, electrical breakdown characteristics of vacuum with air are studied in non-uniform field. The gap of needle to plane was 0.5mm. The pressure of vacuum the range of 10^-4${\sim}$10^-5torr. The diameter of a plane made of the stainless steel is 150mm. As a result of the experiment, the breakdown voltage is increased about degree of vacuum increased. The electrode material influenced breakdown voltage in vacuum.

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Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage accoding to epoxy thickness of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy under non-uniform electric field (불평등전계에서의 건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 에폭시 두께에 따른 AC 파괴전압 분석)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Jung, Hae-Eun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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Vibration and Buckling of Thick Plates using Isogeometric Approach

  • Lee, Sang Jin;Kim, Ha Ryong
    • Architectural research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2013
  • A study on the free vibration and linear buckling analyses of thick plates is described in this article. In order to determine the natural frequencies and buckling loads of plates, a plate element is developed by using isogeometric approach. The Non-uniform B-spline surface (NURBS) is used to represent both plate geometry and the unknown displacement field of plate. All terms required in isogeometric formulation are consistently derived by NURBS definition. The capability of the present plate element is demonstrated by using several numerical examples. From numerical results, it is found to be that the present isogeometric element can predict accurate natural frequencies and buckling loads of plates.

Direct-coupled First-order SQUID gradiometer for Nondestructive Evaluations (비파괴 평가용 직접결합형 1차 미분형 SQUID gradiometer)

  • Hwang, Yun-Seok;Choi, Hee-Seok;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Soon-Gul;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Park, Yong-Ki;Park, Jong-Chul
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1999
  • We have fabricated the direct-coupled planar type 1st-order SQUID gradiometers. The gradiometer consists of moats or slots in SQUID loop. It is made by YBa$_2Cu_3O_7$ thin films using pulsed laser deposition method on SrTiO$_3$ single crystal and bi-crystal substrates. We have studied the effects of slots and moats in SQUID loop by measuring the voltage modulation signals under uniform field and 1st-order gradient, and the noise properties under non-shielded environment.

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Ferroelectric P(VDF/TrFE) Copolymers in Low-Cost Non-Volatile Data Storage Applications

  • Prabu A. Anand;Lee, Jong-Soon;Chang You-Min;Kim, Kap-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.237-237
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    • 2006
  • P(VDF/TrFE(72/28) ultrathin films were used in the fabrication of Metal-Ferroelectric polymer-Metal (MFM) single bit device with special emphasis on uniform film surface, faster dipole switching time under applied external field and longer memory retention time. AFM and FTIR-GIRAS were complementary in analyzing surface crystalline morphology and the resultant change in chain orientation with varying thermal history. DC-EFM technique was used to 'write-read-erase' the data on the memory bit in a much faster time than P-E studies. The results obtained from this study will enable us to have a good understanding of the ferroelectric and piezoelectric behavior of P(VDF/TrFE)(72/28) thin films suitable for high density data storage applications.

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불평등 전계에서 $SF_6/N_2$의 초고압 AC전압 절연내력 시뮬레이션

  • Heo, Chang-Su;Lee, Byeong-Taek;Choe, Sun-Ho;Sim, Myeong-Seop;An, Jeong-Sik;Hwang, Cheong-Ho;Jang, Yong-Mu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.37-37
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    • 2010
  • In these days $SF_6$ mixtures and alternative gas has been studied because of global warming. so although many studies have been carried out about binary gas mixtures with $SF_6$, few studies were presented about breakdown characteristics of $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures. In this paper, breakdown experiment values and breakdown simulation value are compared. Streamer theory was used for predicting breakdown voltage. For accurate simulation, this simulation apply utilization factor using CST program. AC breakdown experiments in non-uniform field was performed to compare with the breakdown simulation values. But with gap lengths increasing, the breakdown voltage is saturated. So simulation need surface roughness factor.

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characteristic of breakdown voltage of electrode gap in vacuum (진공에서 극간 gap에 따른 절연파괴 전압 특성 파악)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kim, Byung-Chul;Lee, Sueng-Su;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.366-367
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    • 2008
  • SF6 widely used as insulating gas is rising as the environment problem. For decreasing this greenhouse gas, electrical breakdown characteristics of vacuum with air are studied in non-uniform field. The gap of needle to plane was 0.5mm, 0.8mm. The pressure of vacuum the range of 10^-4-10^-5torr. The diameter of a plane made of the stainless steel is150mm. As a result of the experiment, the breakdown voltage is increased about electrode gap distance increased. The electrode material influenced breakdown voltage in vacuum.

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Integration of Shell FEA with Geometric Modeling Based on NURBS Surface Representation (NURBS 곡면기반의 기하학적 모델링과 셀 유한요소해석의 연동)

  • Choi, Jin-Bok;Roh, Hee-Yuel;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2007
  • The linkage framework of geometric modeling based on NURBS(Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) surface and shell finite analysis is developed in the present study. For this purpose, geometrically exact shell finite element is implemented. NURBS technology is employed to obtain the exact geometric quantities for the analysis. Especially, because NURBS is the most powerful and wide-spread method to represent general surfaces in the field of computer graphics and CAD(Computer Aided Design) industry, the direct computation of surface geometric quantities from the NURBS surface equation without approximation shows great potential for the integration between geometrically exact shell finite element and geometric modeling in the CAD systems. Some numerical examples are given to verify the performance and accuracy of the developed linkage framework. In additions, trimmed surfaces with some cutouts are considered for more practical applications.

Modeling of fractional magneto-thermoelasticity for a perfect conducting materials

  • Ezzat, M.A.;El-Bary, A.A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.707-731
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    • 2016
  • A unified mathematical model of the equations of generalized magneto-thermoelasticty based on fractional derivative heat transfer for isotropic perfect conducting media is given. Some essential theorems on the linear coupled and generalized theories of thermoelasticity e.g., the Lord- Shulman (LS) theory, Green-Lindsay (GL) theory and the coupled theory (CTE) as well as dual-phase-lag (DPL) heat conduction law are established. Laplace transform techniques are used. The method of the matrix exponential which constitutes the basis of the state-space approach of modern theory is applied to the non-dimensional equations. The resulting formulation is applied to a variety of one-dimensional problems. The solutions to a thermal shock problem and to a problem of a layer media are obtained in the present of a transverse uniform magnetic field. According to the numerical results and its graphs, conclusion about the new model has been constructed. The effects of the fractional derivative parameter on thermoelastic fields for different theories are discussed.

Korean Three Dimensional In-situ stresses and Tunnel Analysis Considering These Stresses (한반도 3차원 지중응력과 이를 고려한 터널해석에 대한 연구)

  • 김동갑;박종관;김수정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2001
  • The magnitude and the orientation of in-situ stresses contribute to ground displacement and stresses in the field of underground space. This paper investigates in-situ stresses at various depth on the basis of 392 data which were determined by over-coring and hydro-fracturing test methods in the Korea peninsula. The result shows that in-situ stress distribution are more or less non-uniform through the Granite and Gneiss sub-area, and that the K-value in the Volcanic sub-area are below 1 at the deep depth. Also, the result of three dimensional numerical analyses of tunnel shows that the direction and magnitude of displacement around tunnel are much effected by the stress difference between the maximum and the minimum horizontal stress.

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