• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-linear Coupling

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원형 외팔보의 응답에서의 비선형 현상 (Non-linear Phenomenon in the Response of Circle Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;이흥식;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2005
  • This paper is the result of a experimental study about non-linear one to one modal coupling of a flexible circular cantilever beam which was transversely excited with harmonic excitation. It was proved that 2 order jumping in out of plane was caused by jump phenomenon in in-plane of flexible circular cantilever beam, because of non-linear coupling. In addition, cantilever beam showed hardening spring characteristics in in-plane and softening spring characteristics in out-of-plane.

원형 외팔보의 응답에서의 비선형 현상 (Non-linear Phenomenon in the Response of Circle Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;이흥식;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper is the result of a experimental study about non-linear one to one modal coupling of a flexible circular cantilever beam which was transversely excited with harmonic excitation. It was proved that 2 order jumping in out of plane was caused by jump phenomenon in in-plane of flexible circular cantilever beam, because of non-linear coupling. In addition, cantilever beam showed hardening spring characteristics in in-plane and softening spring characteristics in out-of-plane.

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고차스펙트럼을 이용한 선체 종동요의 비선형적 거동에 관한 해석 (Higher Order Spectral Analysis of Non-linear Pitching Motion)

  • 강병호;;김태호;박준모;공길영
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • 선체의 비선형적 동요현상은 선박의 감항성 확보와 관련하여 최근 활발하게 연구가 이루어지는 분야들 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 고차 스펙트럼 해석방법들 중 하나인 바이스펙트럼 해석방법과 바이코히어런스 해석방법을 적용하여 선체의 비선형적인 동요 현상을 해석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 기존에 알려진 추파상황에서의 비선형적 선체 종동요 현상과 더불어 추사파 및 우현 횡파 상황에서도 선체 종동요의 비선형 위상 동조 현상이 일어나는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 바이코히어런스 방법을 통해 주파수간 비선형적 간섭현상을 수치화 하여 주파수 대역별로 위상 동조 현상을 비교할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 선체 종동요의 파워스펙트럼상의 피크 주파수 이외의 주파수 대역에서 비선형적 위상결합이 더 강하게 일어난다는 사실을 확인하였다. 이에 더하여, 바이코히어런스 해석방법은 정규화 방법에 크게 영향을 받지 않는 다는 사실 또한 확인하였다.

Piezoelectric 6-dimensional accelerometer cross coupling compensation algorithm based on two-stage calibration

  • Dengzhuo Zhang;Min Li;Tongbao Zhu;Lan Qin;Jingcheng Liu;Jun Liu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2023
  • In order to improve the measurement accuracy of the 6-dimensional accelerometer, the cross coupling compensation method of the accelerometer needs to be studied. In this paper, the non-linear error caused by cross coupling of piezoelectric six-dimensional accelerometer is compensated online. The cross coupling filter is obtained by analyzing the cross coupling principle of a piezoelectric six-dimensional accelerometer. Linear and non-linear fitting methods are designed. A two-level calibration hybrid compensation algorithm is proposed. An experimental prototype of a piezoelectric six-dimensional accelerometer is fabricated. Calibration and test experiments of accelerometer were carried out. The measured results show that the average non-linearity of the proposed algorithm is 2.2628% lower than that of the least square method, the solution time is 0.019382 seconds, and the proposed algorithm can realize the real-time measurement in six dimensions while improving the measurement accuracy. The proposed algorithm combines real-time and high precision. The research results provide theoretical and technical support for the calibration method and online compensation technology of the 6-dimensional accelerometer.

Adaptive control of rotationally non-linear asymmetric structures under seismic loads

  • Amini, Fereidoun;Rezazadeh, Hassan;Afshar, Majid Amin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.721-730
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to inspect the effectiveness of the Simple Adaptive Control Method (SACM) to control the response of asymmetric buildings with rotationally non-linear behavior under seismic loads. SACM is a direct control method and was previously used to improve the performance of linear and non-linear structures. In most of these studies, the modeled structures were two-dimensional shear buildings. In reality, the building plans might be asymmetric, which cause the buildings to experience torsional motions under earthquake excitation. In this study, SACM is used to improve the performance of asymmetric buildings, and unlike conventional linear models, the non-linear inertial coupling terms are considered in the equations of motion. SACM performance is compared with the Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) algorithm. Moreover, the LQR algorithm is modified, so that it is appropriate for rotationally non-linear buildings. Active tuned mass dampers are used to improve the performance of the modeled buildings. The results show that SACM is successful in reducing the response of asymmetric buildings with rotationally non-linear behavior under earthquake excitation. Furthermore, the results of the SACM were very close to those of the LQR algorithm.

휨강도와 전단강도의 확률분포를 고려한 연결보의 성능기반설계 (Performance Based Design of Coupling Beam Considering Probability Distribution of Flexural and Shear Strength)

  • 김윤곤;조석희
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구에서는 휨힌지를 유도하기 위해 휨강도와 전단강도의 확률분포를 고려한 연결보의 성능기반설계법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 연결보의 항복 이후 거동과 시스템의 재분배를 반영하므로 현행 선형해석 기반의 연결보 설계에서 임의로 저감된 유효강성의 적합성을 검증할 수 있으며, 사용하중에서의 연결보의 실제 강성을 반영하여 횡변위를 평가하는데 적정하다. 또한 부재간 내력 재분배를 고려할 수 있어 병렬전단벽의 최적설계가 가능할 것으로 판단된다. 이 설계법의 적합성을 검증하기 위해 단순화된 30층 오피스 건물을 대상으로 비선형정적해석을 수행하고 성능점 및 각 스텝의 구조성능을 검토하였다. 또한 사용하중의 부재강성을 평가하고 극한하중의 부재 강성을 사용한 시스템의 거동과 비교하였다. 또한 연결보의 다양한 배근 및 보 춤에 따른 시스템의 거동특성을 비교, 분석하였다.

Design of A Robust Adaptive Controller for A Class of Uncertain Non-linear Systesms with Time-delay Input

  • Nguyen, Thi-Hong-Thanh;Cu, Xuan-Thinh;Nguyen, Thi-Minh-Huong;Ha, Thi-Hoan;Nguyen, Dac-Hai;Tran, Van-Truong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1955-1959
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a systematic analysis and a simple design of a robust adaptive control law for a class of non linear systems with modeling errors and a time-delay input. The theory for designing a robust adaptive control law based on input- output feedback linearization of non linear systems with uncertainties and a time-delay in the manipulated input by the approach of parameterized state feedback control is presented. The main advantage of this method is that the parameterized state feedback control law can effectively suppress the effect of the most parts of nonlinearities, including system uncertainties and time-delay input in the pp-coupling perturbation form and the relative order of non linear systems is not limited.

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배전선로에서의 비선형부하에 따른 중성선 고조파 분석 (Analysis of Neutral Harmonic Currents according to Non-linear Loads in Distribution Lines)

  • 왕태희;김현수;이상봉;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) in distribution systems according to the ratio of non-linear loads was calculated and analyzed. The PCC(Point of Common Coupling) is selected to analyze THD of a 3-phase current and a neutral current.

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비선형 탄성커플링을 갖는 기관축계의 비틀림강제진동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Forced Torsional Vibration of Engines Shafting Systems with Non-linear Elastic Couplings)

  • 박용남
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 1998
  • Marine reduction gears are usually used to increase the propulsion efficiency of propellers for ships powered by medium and small sized high speed diesel engines. Most of shaft systems adopt flexible couplings to absorb the transmitted vibratory torque from the engines to the reduction gears and to prevent the chattering phenomenon of reduction gears. However some elastic couplings show non-linear characteristics due to the variable torque transmitted from the main engines and the change of ambient temperature. In this study dynamic characteristics of flexible couplings sare investigated and their effects upon various vibratory conditions of propulsion systems are clarified. A calculation program of torsional vibration for the propulsion systems are clarified. A calculation program of Results of the program developed are compared with ones of the existing linear method and propulsion systems with the elastic couplings the transfer matrix method is adopted which is found to give satisfied results.

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Strength Demand of Hysteretic Energy Dissipating Devices Alternative to Coupling Beams in High-Rise Buildings

  • Choi, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2014
  • A Reinforced concrete (RC) shear wall system with coupling beams has been known as one of the most promising structural systems for high-rise buildings. However, significantly large flexural and/or shear stress demands induced in the coupling beams require special reinforcement details to avoid their undesirable brittle failure. In order to solve this problem, one of promising candidates is frictional hysteretic energy dissipating devices (HEDDs) as an alternative to the coupling beams. The introduction of frictional HEDDs into a RC shear wall system increases energy dissipation capacity and maintains the frame action after their yielding. This paper investigates the strength demands (specifically yield strength levels) with a maximum allowable ductility of frictional HEDDs based on comparative non-linear time-history analyses of a prototype RC shear wall system with traditional RC coupling beams and frictional HEDDs. Analysis results show that the RC shear wall systems coupled by frictional HEDDs with more than 50% yield strength of the RC coupling beams present better seismic performance compared to the RC shear wall systems with traditional RC coupling beams. This is due to the increased seismic energy dissipation capacity of the frictional HEDD. Also, it is found from the analysis results that the maximum allowable ductility demand of a frictional HEDD should increase as its yield strength decreases.