• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-Public Network

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Classification of Network Traffic using Machine Learning for Software Defined Networks

  • Muhammad Shahzad Haroon;Husnain Mansoor
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2023
  • As SDN devices and systems hit the market, security in SDN must be raised on the agenda. SDN has become an interesting area in both academics and industry. SDN promises many benefits which attract many IT managers and Leading IT companies which motivates them to switch to SDN. Over the last three decades, network attacks becoming more sophisticated and complex to detect. The goal is to study how traffic information can be extracted from an SDN controller and open virtual switches (OVS) using SDN mechanisms. The testbed environment is created using the RYU controller and Mininet. The extracted information is further used to detect these attacks efficiently using a machine learning approach. To use the Machine learning approach, a dataset is required. Currently, a public SDN based dataset is not available. In this paper, SDN based dataset is created which include legitimate and non-legitimate traffic. Classification is divided into two categories: binary and multiclass classification. Traffic has been classified with or without dimension reduction techniques like PCA and LDA. Our approach provides 98.58% of accuracy using a random forest algorithm.

무선 인터넷 환경에서의 PKI 기반 데이터 보호 시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study of Data Security System Based PKI on Wireless Internet Environment)

  • 김영호;채철주;최상욱;이재광
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • 광대역 통합망의 유무선 통합 서비스가 진행되는 시점에서 유 무선 네트워크 기반에서 불법적으로 정보를 취득하려는 공격에 대응하고자 정보보호에 대한 이슈가 대두되고 있다. 이러한 정보보호 기술 중에서 PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) 암호 시스템의 사용자는 인증, 비밀성, 무결성, 부인방지, 접근통제 등의 다양한 보안서비스를 제공받게 된다. 무선 네트워크 환경에서 모바일 클라이언트와 서버는 신뢰성 있는 데이터 송수신을 위해 인증서 및 무선 인터넷 암호 모듈을 탑재하고, 인증서의 유효성 검사를 통한 인증 과정을 거친 후 데이터를 송 수신하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 무선 네트워크 환경에서의 PKI를 통한 인증 및 데이터 보호 시스템을 연구하였다.

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Simulation of Contaminant Draining Strategy with User Participation in Water Distribution Networks

  • Marlim, Malvin S.;Kang, Doosun
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2021년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.146-146
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    • 2021
  • A contamination event occurring in water distribution networks (WDNs) needs to be handled with the appropriate mitigation strategy to protect public health safety and ensure water supply service continuation. Typically the mitigation phase consists of contaminant sensing, public warning, network inspection, and recovery. After the contaminant source has been detected and treated, contaminants still exist in the network, and the contaminated water should be flushed out. The recovery period is critical to remove any lingering contaminant in a rapid and non-detrimental manner. The contaminant flushing can be done in several ways. Conventionally, the opening of hydrants is applied to drain the contaminant out of the system. Relying on advanced information and communication technology (ICT) on WDN management, warning and information can be distributed fast through electronic media. Water utilities can inform their customers to participate in the contaminant flushing by opening and closing their house faucets to drain the contaminated water. The household draining strategy consists of determining sectors and timeslots of the WDN users based on hydraulic simulation. The number of sectors should be controlled to maintain sufficient pressure for faucet draining. The draining timeslot is determined through hydraulic simulation to identify the draining time required for each sector. The effectiveness of the strategy is evaluated using three measurements, such as Wasted Water (WW), Flushing Duration (FD), and Pipe Erosion (PE). The optimal draining strategy (i.e., group and timeslot allocation) in the WDN can be determined by minimizing the measures.

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PSTN과 PSDN을 연결한 데이터 통신망의 회선할당에 관한 연구 (An optimal link capacity problem of on-line service telecommunication networks)

  • 김병무;이영호;김영휘;김유환;박석지;김주성
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we seek to find an optimal allocation of link capacity in a data communication network. The architecture of the data communication network considered in the study is an online-service network based on public switched telephone network(PSTN) and packet switched data network(PSDN). In designing the architecture of the network, we need to deal with various measures of quality of service(QoS). Two important service measures are the call blocking probability in PSTN and the data transfer delay time in PSDN. Considering the tradeoff between the call blocking probability and the data transfer delay time in the network, we have developed the optimal link capacity allocation model that minimizes the total link cost, while guarantees the call blocking probability and the data transfer delay time within an acceptable level of QoS. This problem can be formulated as a non-linear integer programming model. We have solved the problem with tabu search and simulated annealing methods. In addition, we have analyzed the sensitivity of the model and provided the insight of the model along with computational results.

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무선센서네트워크 기반 공기질 측정을 위한 비분산적외선 복합가스측정시스템 (NDIR Multi-Gas Measurement System for Air Quality based on Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 백승현;이준영;정상우;박홍배
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2016
  • As public interest in air quality and environment problem is increasing, many researches are being carried out the gas measurement system. Especially, Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) measurements using Beer-Lambert gas sensing principle with very high selectivity and long life time are noted for reliable method. It is possible to detect various gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), but many researches are mostly concentrated on CO2 sensor. The multi-gas measuring instrument is high price and unwieldy, therefore it is not suitable for wide area required numerous instrument. So we study the NDIR multi-gas measurement system for air quality based on wireless sensor network, and experiment the realized measurement system.

도서관 장애인서비스 협력망 연구 (A Study on the Cooperative Library Service Network for the Disabled Persons in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2008
  • 국내에는 약 200만명을 상회하는 다양한 유형의 장애인이 있다. 그들은 비장애인과 마찬가지로 평생학습, 사회활동, 여가향유, 사회참여를 목적으로 도서관 지식정보에 대한 접근을 필요로 한다. 이에 주목한 본 연구는 장애인을 위한 도서관서비스 협력망의 구축 및 운영방안을 제안하였다. 그리고 도서관의 장애인서비스 협력망을 가동하기 위한 후속조치도 언급하였다.

Analysis of a Korea-based Language Teacher Organization Public Social Networking Service

  • Kent, David
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, studies have emerged highlighting the role of social networking services in the English as a foreign language context of Korea, particularly for teaching and learning, but none examine the role of Facebook in enhancing communities of practice. Therefore, this study undertakes such an endeavor on a Korea-based language teacher organization Facebook group. Social networking analysis came to reveal a group consisting of largely non-engaged members, with several key users successfully bridging the network and promoting engagement and interaction via commenting. Although the most viral posts were disproportionately organizational, professional development clearly emerges as the largest concern for active members. Ultimately, it will be critical for increasing success of the group as a social networking service to establish a means of further engaging all members, including those on the network periphery. To fully meet organizational goals, it will be imperative for key actors to be used increasingly proactively.

The Criteria, Procedure, and Classification of Traffic-Sensitive and Non-Traffic-Sensitive Components: A Case of CDMA Mobile System

  • Kim, Moon-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 2006
  • Since the introduction of competition in the telecommunication market due to the growth of the interconnection between heterogeneous networks, particularly fixed and mobile networks, the interconnection charge based on traffic-sensitive (TS) and non-traffic-sensitive (NTS) costs has become more important. Although there have been many studies of the public switched telephone network (PSTN), previous studies of TS and NTS costs in mobile networks are very few. In this paper, as a pilot study, we propose three criteria and a procedure for the classification of TS and NTS costs based on mobile systems. The three criteria are the following: function type, investment requirement, and main exhaust driver. Moreover, for a CDMA mobile system, strongly TS, strongly NTS, and mixed components are classified by the proposed criteria and procedure. The proposed criteria, procedure, and classification can provide a systematic and useful guideline to decide the scope of mobile facilities and to determine the terminating cost on mobile networks from fixed networks.

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단백질 상호작용 네트워크에서 필수 단백질의 견고성 분석 (Analysis of Essential Proteins in Protein-Protein Interaction Networks)

  • 류제운;강태호;유재수;김학용
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2008
  • 단백질 상호작용 네트워크는 허브(hub)라 할 수 있는 상호작용 수가 많은 소수의 단백질과 상호작용수가 적은 다수의 단백질들로 구성된다. 최근 들어 여러 연구들에서 허브 단백질이 비 허브(non-hub) 단백질보다 상호작용 네트워크에 필수적인 단백질일 가능성이 높다고 보고되고 있다. 이러한 현상을 중심-치명 룰(centrality-lethality rule)이라 하는데, 이는 복잡계 네트워크에서 허브단백질의 중요성 및 네트워크 구조의 중요성을 설명하기 위한 방법으로 폭넓게 신뢰받고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 중심-치명 룰이 항상 옳게 적용되는지를 확인하기 위해 Uetz, Ito, MIPS, DIP, SGD, BioGRID와 같은 효모에 관한 공개된 모든 단백질 상호작용 데이터베이스들을 분석하였다. 흥미롭게도, 상호작용 데이터가 적은 데이터베이스들(Uetz, Ito, DIP)에서는 중심-치명 룰을 잘 나타냈지만 상호작용 데이터가 대용량인 데이터 베이스들(SGD, BioGRID)에서는 중심-치명 룰이 잘 맞지 않음을 확인하였다. 이에 따라 SGD와 BioGRID 데이터베이스로 부터 얻은 상호작용 네트워크의 특징을 분석하고 DIP 데이터베이스의 상호작용 네트워크와 비교하였다.

네트워크 분석 논문의 고찰: 계량서지적 분석과 내용분석을 중심으로 (An Investigation on the Network Analysis Papers by Content Analysis and Bibliometric Analysis)

  • 정은경
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.169-190
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    • 2021
  • 네트워크 분석 기법을 활용한 연구가 다양한 학문 분야에서 수행되고 있다. 본 연구는 2003년부터 2021년까지 국내 학술지에 게재된 네트워크 분석 논문 총 2,187건을 대상으로 계량서지적 분석과 내용분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과는 살펴보면, 논문 생산에 있어서 교육학, 학제간연구, 컴퓨터학, 문헌정보학, 행정학, 경영학 등의 우위를 확인할 수 있다. 학술지 단위로 보면, 메가 학술지의 강세가 나타난다. 그러나 피인용 기반의 영향력을 살펴보면, 행정학, 문헌정보학, 교육학의 영향력을 뚜렷하게 확인할 수 있다. 저자 단위로 분석한 결과 역시 언론정보학, 행정학, 문헌정보학의 우위를 확인할 수 있다. 파악된 1,537명의 저자 중에서 극소수의 저자가 활발한 연구활동을 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 이를 통해 연구자 저변 확대의 필요성도 확인할 수 있다. 내용분석의 결과를 살펴보면, 논문을 데이터셋으로 하여 가중/비방향네트워크를 형성하는 것이 가장 일반적인 네트워크 형태로 나타났다. 노드는 단어, 링크는 동시출현으로 표현되는 것이 보편적이며, 분석을 위해서는 KrKwic, UCINET, NetMiner, NetDraw 의 활용이 가장 두드러졌다.